NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009
1.
ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization
and Nature of Operations
U.S.
Aerospace, Inc. (“U.S. Aerospace” or, collectively with its wholly-owned
subsidiaries, the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on August 1,
1980. Precision Aerostructures, Inc. (“PAI”), a California
corporation, was acquired as a subsidiary on October 9, 2009 (see Note
3). PAI supplies aircraft assemblies, structural components, and
highly engineered, precision-machined details for commercial and military
aircraft.
Effective
August 27, 2010, the Company sold its unprofitable remanufacturing subsidiary,
New Century Remanufacturing, Inc. (“NCR”), to the Company’s former directors,
David Duquette and Josef Czikmantori, for $1 and an indemnity from all of NCR’s
liabilities. As such, the Company is no longer in the machine tool
business, and is focused solely on aerospace and defense.
The
Company is an emerging world-class supplier on projects for the U.S. Department
of Defense, U.S. Air Force, prime defense contractors, aerospace companies, and
commercial aircraft manufacturers. The Company trades on the
Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board under the symbol "USAE".
Principles
of Consolidation
The
condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of U.S.
Aerospace and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, NCR and PAI. All
significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.
Segments
of an Enterprise and Related Information
The
Company has adopted the authoritative guidance for disclosures about segments of
an enterprise and related information. The guidance requires the Company to
report information about segments of its business in annual financial statements
and requires it to report selected segment information in its quarterly reports
issued to stockholders. The guidance also requires entity-wide
disclosures about the products and services an entity provides, the material
countries in which it holds assets and reports revenues and its major customers.
The Company’s two reportable segments are managed separately based on
fundamental differences in their operations. At June 30, 2010, the
Company operated in the following two reportable segments (see Note
10):
(a)
Multiaxis structural aircraft components and
(b) CNC
machine tool remanufacturing.
The
Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based upon operating
income. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those
described in this summary of significant accounting policies.
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Certain information and footnote
disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(“GAAP”) have been omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations;
nevertheless, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the
information presented not misleading. These financial statements and the notes
hereto should be read in conjunction with the financial statements, accounting
policies and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, filed with the SEC. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly, in accordance with
GAAP, the Company's consolidated financial position as of June 30, 2010, and the
consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods
presented, have been made. Such adjustments consist only of normal
recurring adjustments. The results of operations for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results for
the full year ending December 31, 2010. Amounts related to disclosure of
December 31, 2009 balances within these interim condensed consolidated
financial statements were derived from the audited 2009 consolidated financial
statements and notes thereto.
The
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared
assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among
other things, the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the
normal course of business. As of and for the six months ended June
30, 2010, the Company had substantial net loss, accumulated deficit, working
capital deficit, had events of default on its CAMOFI and CAMHZN debt (see Note
5), and was in default on several payables (see Note 6). These factors
raised substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going
concern. The Company intends to fund its capital expenditures, working capital
and other cash requirements through ongoing operations. Any
significant decrease in sales or increase in expenses may require the Company to
curb operations or contemplated plans for continued growth, or to seek
additional funds in the form of debt or equity financing which the Company
believes are available to it. The successful outcome of future
activities cannot be assured. In response to these issues, the
Company has taken the following actions since new Directors joined in April
2010:
|
|
·
|
Reorganized
the Company under a new board of directors comprised of experts in the
field of government contracting, financial, accounting, and
legal
|
|
|
·
|
Adopted
improved corporate governance procedures to further ensure timely and
accurate disclosure to stockholders and formed various committees such as,
Nominating & Governance Committee, Audit Committee, and Compensation
Committee
|
|
|
·
|
Adopted
a Code of Ethics, applicable to all Company officers, directors and
employees, including senior financial
officers
|
|
|
·
|
Restructured
and renegotiated the Company’s existing debts, including a one-year
extension of the senior secured
debt
|
|
|
·
|
Decreased
cost of operations with the divesture non-performing subsidiary NCR, and
received full indemnity on all liabilities and other issues (See Note
10)
|
|
|
·
|
Increased
PAI’s production with existing
contracts
|
|
|
·
|
Retained
the assistance of outside independent financial advisors to identify and
secure financial support for the Company’s business plan that focuses and
defines what directions of growth should be targeted within the aerospace
& defense industry, both domestically and
internationally
|
|
|
·
|
Expanded
the Company’s international relationships with established companies in
China and Ukraine, which have resulted
in:
|
|
|
§
|
a.)
submitting a bid for the KC-X Tanker Modernization Program in partnership
with Antonov
|
|
|
§
|
b.)
enhanced our component manufacturing and pricing capabilities through our
partnership with AVIC International Holding
Corporation
|
|
|
·
|
Changed
the name of the Company to U.S. Aerospace, Inc., to reflect the new
branding and business focus of the
Company
|
|
|
·
|
Launched
a new interactive website at www.USAerospace.com where shareholders,
partners and customers can be updated on Company developments through a
host of social media platforms linked throughout the
website.
|
The
condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to
the carrying amounts related to recoverability and classification of assets or
the amount and classification of liabilities that might result should the
Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Reclassifications
The
Company has reclassified the presentation of prior-year information to conform
to the current period presentation.
Inventories
All of
the inventories are at NCR and the inventories are stated at the lower of cost
or net realizable value. Cost is determined under the first-in, first-out
method. Inventories represent cost of work in process on units not yet under
contract. Cost includes all direct material and labor, machinery, subcontractors
and allocations of indirect overhead. At each balance sheet date, NCR evaluates
its ending inventories for excess quantities and obsolescence. Among other
factors, NCR considers historical demand and forecasted demand in relation to
the inventory on hand and market conditions when determining obsolescence and
net realizable value. Provisions are made to reduce excess or obsolete
inventories to their estimated net realizable values. Once established,
write-downs are considered permanent adjustments to the cost basis of the excess
or obsolete inventories. As of June 30, 2010, inventories consist of $159,624 of
work-in-process and $102,838 of finished goods.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company's revenues consist primarily of contracts with customers. NCR uses the
percentage-of-completion method of accounting to account for long-term contracts
pursuant to U.S. accounting standards, and, therefore, takes into account the
cost, estimated earnings and revenue to date on fixed-fee contracts not yet
completed. The percentage-of-completion method is used because management
considers total cost to be the best available measure of progress on the
contracts. Because of inherent uncertainties in estimating costs, it is at least
reasonably possible that the estimates used will change within the near
term.
For
contracts, the amount of revenue recognized at the consolidated financial
statement date is the portion of the total contract price that the cost expended
to date bears to the anticipated final cost, based on current estimates of cost
to complete. Contract costs include all materials, direct labor, machinery,
subcontract costs and allocations of indirect overhead.
Because
contracts may extend over a period of time, changes in job performance, changes
in job conditions and revisions of estimates of cost and earnings during the
course of the work are reflected in the accounting period in which the facts
that require the revision become known. At the time a loss on a contract becomes
known, the entire amount of the estimated ultimate loss is recognized in the
consolidated financial statements.
Contracts
that are substantially complete are considered closed for financial statement
purposes. Costs incurred and revenue earned on contracts in progress in excess
of billings (under billings) are classified as a current asset. Amounts billed
in excess of costs and revenue earned (over billings) are classified as a
current liability.
For
revenues from stock inventory, NCR follows U.S accounting standards, which
outline the basic criteria that must be met to recognize revenue other than
revenue on contracts, and provides guidance for presentation of this revenue and
for disclosure related to these revenue recognition policies in financial
statements filed with the SEC. NCR recognizes revenue from stock inventory when
persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, title transfer has occurred, or
services have been performed, the price is fixed or readily determinable and
collectability is probable.
The
Company accounts for shipping and handling fees and costs in accordance with
U.S. accounting standards. Shipping and handling fees and costs incurred by the
Company are immaterial to the operations of the Company and are included in cost
of sales.
In
accordance with U.S. accounting standards, revenue is recorded net of an
estimate for markdowns and price concessions. Such reserve is based on
management's evaluation of historical experience, current industry trends and
estimated costs. As of June 30, 2010, NCR estimated the markdowns and price
concessions and concluded amounts are immaterial and did not record any
adjustment to revenues.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates made
by management are, among others, deferred tax asset valuation allowances,
realization of inventories, collectability of receivables, recoverability of
long-lived assets, accrued warranty costs, payroll and income tax penalties, the
valuation of conversion options, stock options and warrants and the estimation
of costs for long-term construction contracts. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
Warranty
NCR
provides a warranty on certain products sold. Estimated future warranty
obligations related to certain products and services are provided by charges to
operations in the period in which the related revenue is recognized. At June 30,
2010 and December 31, 2009, the warranty obligation balance was approximately
$136,000 and $137,000, respectively. Amounts charged to warranty expense in the
accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations was approximately
$1,000 and $4,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and $0 for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively.
Concentration
of Credit Risks
Cash is
maintained at various financial institutions. The Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (“FDIC”) insures accounts at each financial institution for up to
$250,000. At times, cash may be in excess of the FDIC insured limit. The Company
did not have any uninsured bank balances at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is
not exposed to any significant credit risks on cash.
The
Company sells products to customers throughout the U.S. The Company’s ability to
collect receivables is affected by economic fluctuations in the geographic areas
served by the Company. Although the Company does not obtain collateral with
which to secure its accounts receivable, management periodically reviews
accounts receivable and assesses the financial strength of its customers and, as
a consequence, believes that the receivable credit risk exposure could, at
times, be material to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
The
Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for balances that appear to
have specific collection issues. The collection process is based on the age of
the invoice and requires attempted contacts with the customer at specified
intervals. If, after a specified number of days, the Company has been
unsuccessful in its collection efforts, a bad debt allowance is recorded for the
balance in question. Delinquent accounts receivable are charged against the
allowance for doubtful accounts once uncollectability has been determined. The
factors considered in reaching this determination are the apparent financial
condition of the customer and the Company’s success in contacting and
negotiating with the customer. If the financial condition of the Company’s
customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of ability to make
payments, additional allowances may be required.
Management
reviews the collectability of receivables periodically and believes that the
allowance for doubtful accounts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010
and the year ended December 31, 2009 is adequate. There was no allowance for
doubtful accounts at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
During
the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, sales to one customer approximated
44% and 56% of net revenues. Further, there was one customer that accounted for
approximately 85% of accounts receivable at June 30, 2010.
During
the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, sales to four customers accounted
for approximately 96% and 72% of net revenues.
Basic
and Diluted Loss per Common Share
Basic net
loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number
of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net loss per share is
computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares
and dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding for each respective
year.
Common
stock equivalents, representing convertible Preferred Stock, convertible debt,
options and warrants totaling approximately 156,116,000 and 74,320,847 for June
30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, are not included in the computation of diluted
loss per share as they would be anti-dilutive.
Stock
Based Compensation
The
Company uses the fair value method of accounting for employee stock compensation
cost. Share-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the
fair value of the award and is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis
over the requisite service period, which is the vesting period. For
the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, $79,590
of employee and director share-based compensation expense
was recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of
operations. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, $35,014
of employee share-based compensation expense was recognized in the accompanying
condensed consolidated statements of operations.
From time
to time, the Company's Board of Directors grants common share purchase options
or warrants to selected directors, officers, employees, consultants and advisors
in payment of goods or services provided by such persons on a stand-alone basis
outside of any of the Company's formal stock plans. The terms of these grants
are individually negotiated and generally expire within five years from the
grant date.
Under the
terms of the Company's 2000 Stock Option Plan, options to purchase an aggregate
of 5,000,000 shares of common stock may be issued to officers, key employees and
consultants of the Company. The exercise price of any option generally may not
be less than the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant. The term
of each option generally may not be more than five years.
In
accordance with U.S. accounting standards, the Company’s policy is to adjust
share-based compensation on a quarterly basis for changes to the estimate of
expected award forfeitures based on actual forfeiture experience.
The fair
value of stock-based awards to employees and directors is calculated using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model, even though the model was developed to
estimate the fair value of freely tradable, fully transferable options without
vesting restriction, which differ significantly from the Company's stock
options. The Black-Scholes model also requires subjective assumptions regarding
future stock price volatility and expected time to exercise, which greatly
affect the calculated values. The expected term of options granted is derived
from historical data on employee exercises and post-vesting employment
termination behavior. The risk-free rate selected to value any particular grant
is based on the U.S. Treasury rate that corresponds to the pricing term of the
grant effective as of the date of the grant. The expected volatility is based on
the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock. These factors could
change in the future, affecting the determination of stock-based compensation
expense in future periods.
There
were no plan options granted, and 1,200,000 options were exercised or expired
during the three and six months ended June 30, 2010. There were
2,100,000 shares available for grant at June 30, 2010.
All plan
options outstanding have vested as of June 30, 2010 and are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term in
Years
|
|
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(1)
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
6,200,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.13
|
|
|
|
1.92
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
(1)
|
Represents
the approximate difference between the exercise price and the closing
market price of the Company's common stock at the end of the reporting
period (as of June 30, 2010 the market price of the Company's common stock
was $0.06).
|
The
Company accounts for transactions involving services provided by third parties
where the Company issues equity instruments as part of the total consideration
using the fair value of the consideration received (i.e. the value of the goods
or services) or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is
more reliably measurable. In transactions when the value of the goods and/or
services are not readily determinable, the fair value of the equity instruments
is more reliably measurable and the counterparty receives equity instruments in
full or partial settlement of the transactions, the Company uses the following
methodology:
a) For
transactions where goods have already been delivered or services rendered, the
equity instruments are issued on or about the date the performance is complete
(and valued on the date of issuance).
b) For
transactions where the instruments are issued on a fully vested, non-forfeitable
basis, the equity instruments are valued on or about the date of the
contract.
c) For
any transactions not meeting the criteria in (a) or (b) above, the Company
re-measures the consideration at each reporting date based on its then current
stock value.
From time
to time, the Company issues warrants to employees and to third parties pursuant
to various agreements, which are not approved by the shareholders.
Non-Plan
Options
On April
7, 2010, the Company issued 10,000,000 stock options that were not under the
2000 Stock Option Plan. These options were issued to newly hired non-employee
directors and to a marketing consultant. The options have an exercise price of
$0.13 per share and a term of five years, with a weighted average remaining life
of 4.77 years, One half of the options vest at the end of the first
year and one half of the options vest at the end of the second year. The fair
value of the options at grant date was approximately $1,273,000 which is being
amortized into compensation expense over the vesting period. At June 30, 2010,
$116,980 was expensed.
A
Black-Scholes model was used to calculate the fair value with the following
parameters: stock price of $0.13 per share, exercise price of $0.13 per share,
risk free rate of 3.52%, stock volatility of 204.39% and no
dividend.
Deferred
Financing Costs
Direct
costs of securing debt financing are capitalized and amortized over the term of
the related debt. When a loan is paid in full, any unamortized financing costs
are removed from the related accounts and charged to operations. During the
three and six months ended June 30, 2010 the Company amortized
approximately $61,000 and $122,000, respectively, of deferred financing costs to
interest expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of
operations. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 the
Company amortized approximately $117,000 and $234,000, respectively, of deferred
financing costs to interest expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated
statements of operations.
Fair
Value Measurements
U.S.
accounting standards require disclosure of a fair-value hierarchy of inputs the
Company uses to value an asset or a liability. The three levels of the
fair-value hierarchy are described as follows:
Level 1:
Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and
liabilities. For the Company, Level 1 inputs include quoted prices on the
Company’s securities that are actively traded.
Level 2:
Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly.
For the Company, Level 2 inputs include assumptions such as estimated life, risk
free rate and volatility estimates used in determining the fair values of the
Company’s option and warrant securities issued.
Level 3:
Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Level 3 inputs may be required
for the determination of fair value associated with certain nonrecurring
measurements of nonfinancial assets and liabilities. The Company does not
currently present any nonfinancial assets or liabilities at fair
value.
Determining
which category an asset or liability falls within the hierarchy requires
significant judgment. The Company evaluates its hierarchy disclosures each
quarter. The Company does not have any liabilities that are measured
at fair value as of June 30, 2010.
The
Company has no assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
There were no assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring
basis during the six months ended June 30, 2009.
Accounting
for Derivative Instruments
In
connection with the issuance of certain convertible notes payable (see Note 5),
the notes had conversion features that the Company determined were embedded
derivative instruments. The Company issued warrants in connection with a loan
payable (see Note 6) that had an anti-dilution provision which caused the
warrants to be a derivative instrument. The accounting treatment of
derivative financial instruments requires that the Company record the
derivatives and related warrants at their fair values as of the inception date
of the note and warrant agreements and at fair value as of each subsequent
balance sheet date.
For all
of the derivative instruments, any change in fair value is recorded as
non-operating, non-cash income or expense at each balance sheet date. If the
fair value of the derivatives was higher at the subsequent balance sheet date,
the Company recorded a non-operating, non-cash charge. If the fair value of the
derivatives was lower at the subsequent balance sheet date, the Company recorded
non-operating, non-cash income.
As
discussed in Note 5, effective December 31, 2009, CAMOFI and CAMHZN removed the
variability of the conversion feature of their notes, fixing the conversion
price at the then conversion price of $0.04 per share. In addition,
CAMOFI and CAMHZN also removed the variability of the exercise price of their
outstanding warrants. As a result, the fair values of the variable
conversion feature ($11,190,904) of the notes and the related warrants
($747,381) were reclassified to additional paid-in capital on December 31,
2009.
As
discussed in Note 6, effective January 31, 2010, the variability feature of the
exercise price of the outstanding warrants issued to Micro Pipe were
removed. As a result, the fair value of the warrants of $59,631 was
reclassified to additional paid-in capital on January 31, 2010.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recognized other
expense of $11,253 and $1,575,903, respectively, related to recording derivative
liabilities at fair value. At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009,
the derivative liability balance was $0 and $48,378, respectively.
Beneficial
conversion feature and warrant-related derivatives were valued using the
Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model with the following assumptions during the
period ended June 30, 2010: dividend yield of 0%; volatility of 204% and a risk
free interest rate of 0.13% for the beneficial conversion feature and 3.77% for
the warrants.
The
following table summarizes the activity related to the derivative liability
during the period ended June 30, 2010 at which time the liability is
0:
|
Derivative
liability – December 31, 2009
|
|
$
|
48,378
|
|
|
Derivative
liability reduced for reclassification of warrants to
equity
|
|
|
(59,631
|
)
|
|
Change
in fair value of derivative liability
|
|
|
11,253
|
|
|
Total
derivative liability – June 30, 2010
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
Accounting
for Debt Issued with Detachable Stock Purchase Warrants and Beneficial
Conversion Features
The
Company accounts for debt issued with stock purchase warrants by allocating the
proceeds of the debt between the debt and the detachable warrants based on the
relative fair values of the debt security without the warrants and the warrants
themselves, if the warrants are equity instruments. The relative fair value
of the warrants are recorded as a debt discount and amortized to expense over
the life of the related debt using the effective interest method which
approximates the straight-line amortization method. At each balance sheet date,
the Company makes a determination if these warrant instruments should be
classified as liabilities or equity, and reclassifies them if the circumstances
dictate.
In
certain instances, the Company enters into convertible notes that provide for an
effective or actual rate of conversion that is below market value, and the
embedded conversion feature does not qualify for derivative treatment (a
“BCF”). In these instances, we account for the value of the BCF as a
debt discount, which is then amortized to expense over the life of the related
debt using the effective interest method which approximates the straight-line
amortization method (see Note 5).
Significant
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In
January 2010, the FASB issued an update to its accounting guidance regarding
fair value measurement and disclosure. The guidance affects the disclosures made
about recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements. This guidance is
effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except
for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the
roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Those disclosures
are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. Early adoption
is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this guidance
will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
Other
recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB (including its Emerging
Issues Task Force), the AICPA, and the SEC did not or are not believed by
management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future
consolidated financial statements.
2.
CONTRACTS IN PROGRESS
Contracts
in progress at NCR, which has been subsequently sold (see Note 10) which include
completed contracts not completely billed approximate the following as of June
30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
costs to date
|
|
$
|
26,000
|
|
|
$
|
3,166,000
|
|
|
Cumulative
gross profit to date
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
2,611,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
revenue earned
|
|
|
49,000
|
|
|
|
5,777,000
|
|
|
Less
progress billings to date
|
|
|
(25,000
|
)
|
|
|
(5,921,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
under (over) billings
|
|
$
|
24,000
|
|
|
$
|
(144,000
|
)
|
The
following approximate amounts are included in the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheets under these captions:
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
June
30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs
and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted
contracts
|
|
$
|
24,000
|
|
|
$
|
6,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Billings
in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted
contracts
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(150,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
under (over) billings
|
|
$
|
24,000
|
|
|
$
|
(144,000
|
)
|
3.
ACQUISITION OF PRECISION AEROSTRUCTURES, INC.
On
October 9, 2009, the Company entered into a Share Exchange Agreement with PAI
and Michael Cabral pursuant to which Cabral, as the sole shareholder of PAI,
agreed to transfer to the Company, and the Company agreed to acquire from
Cabral, all of the capital stock of PAI (the “PAI Shares”) in exchange for
5,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “NCCI shares”) with an
acquisition-date fair value of $900,000 and the delivery of a promissory note of
the Company (the “Note”) in the principal amount of $500,000 payable from the
proceeds of any equity financing with gross proceeds of at least $2,000,000
provided that the investors in such financing permit the proceeds
thereof to be used for such purpose (see Note 8).
Additionally,
at such time (the “Vesting Date”) as the cumulative net income of PAI is at
least $3,000,000 for the period commencing on January 1, 2010 and ending on
October 9, 2012 the Company will issue to Cabral warrants (“Warrants”) to
purchase 3,000,000 shares of Company common stock. The Warrants will
be for a term of the earlier of three years from the Vesting Date or January 1,
2014, and shall have an exercise price of $0.10 per share. The
Warrant vests immediately on the Vesting Date and the estimated acquisition-date
fair value of the Warrants was $540,000 (based on the Black-Scholes option
pricing model).
The
Company acquired PAI to position itself for growth in the aerospace business,
which is projected to grow at a 5% compounded annual rate for the next 20
years. PAI complements the Company’s machining capabilities in an
industry that shows more growth in comparison to machine tooling.
The terms
of the purchase were the result of arms-length negotiations. There was no
material relationship between the Company, on the one hand, and PAI or Cabral,
on the other hand. Cabral is currently our President and a member of our
Board of Directors
The pro
forma combined historical results, as if PAI had been acquired as of January 1,
2009, are estimated as follows (unaudited):
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended
June 30, 2009
|
|
|
Six Months
Ended June 30,
2009
|
|
|
Net
revenues
|
|
$
|
1,663,019
|
|
|
$
|
2,851,116
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
$
|
(999,071
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,980,142
|
)
|
|
Weighted
average common share outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
and diluted
|
|
|
20,344,654
|
|
|
|
20,344,654
|
|
|
Loss
per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.05
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.20
|
)
|
The pro
forma information has been prepared for comparative purposes only and does not
purport to be indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition
actually been made at such date, nor is it necessarily indicative of future
operating results.
4.
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
represents the excess of acquisition cost over the net assets acquired in a
business combination and is not amortized. The Company allocates its
goodwill to its various reporting units, determines the carrying value of those
businesses, and estimates the fair value of the reporting units so that a
two-step goodwill impairment test can be performed. In the first step of
the goodwill impairment test, the fair value of each reporting unit is compared
to its carrying value. Management reviews, on an annual basis, the
carrying value of goodwill in order to determine whether impairment has
occurred. Impairment is based on several factors including the Company's
projection of future undiscounted operating cash flows. If an impairment of the
carrying value were to be indicated by this review, the Company would perform
the second step of the goodwill impairment test in order to determine the amount
of goodwill impairment, if any.
The
changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the period ended June 30, 2010
are as follows:
|
Balance,
December 31, 2009
|
|
$
|
2,359,121
|
|
|
Addition
of goodwill for adjustment to net liabilities assumed in
acquisition
|
|
|
42,221
|
|
|
Balance,
June 30, 2010
|
|
$
|
2,401,342
|
|
The
Company recorded a purchase price adjustment to goodwill of $42,221 related to
the balance of capital lease obligations assumed upon acquisition in the six
months ended June 30, 2010.
Identifiable
intangibles acquired in connection with business acquisitions are recorded at
their respective fair values. Deferred income taxes have been recorded to
the extent of differences between the fair value and the tax basis of the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed.
Other
intangible assets consist of the following as of June 30,
2010:
|
|
|
Estimated Useful
Life (Years)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer
relationships
|
|
Seven
|
|
$
|
1,500,000
|
|
|
$
|
(160,715
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,339,285
|
|
Amortization
of other intangible assets was $53,572 and $107,144 for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2010. There was no amortization for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2009. During the six months ended June 30, 2010 the
Company did not acquire or dispose of any intangible assets.
Other
intangible assets consist of the following as of December 31,
2009:
|
|
|
Estimated Useful
Life (Years)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer
relationships
|
|
Seven
|
|
$
|
1,500,000
|
|
|
$
|
(53,571
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,446,429
|
|
5.
NOTES PAYABLE
CAMOFI
AND CAMHZN 12% AND 15% Senior Secured Convertible Debt
The
Company entered into various convertible debt financings with CAMOFI Master LDC
(“CAMOFI”) and CAMHZN Master LDC (“CAMZHN”) prior to January 1, 2009 under the
Amended 12% CAMOFI Convertible Note (“Amended 12% CAMOFI Note) and 15% CAMHZN
Convertible Note (“15% CAMHZN Note”) (collectively, the “Notes”), which mature
in July 2011, as amended. As of December 31, 2008, the amounts due
under the Notes to CAMOFI and CAMHZN were $2,834,281 and $750,000,
respectively. In connection with the Notes, the Company issued
warrants and stock to CAMOFI and warrants to CAMHZN. The debt
discounts as of December 31, 2008 related to the Notes, which includes amounts
for the conversion options, warrants and stock, to CAMOFI and CAMHZN were
$2,089,443 and $350,090, respectively. The debt discounts as of
December 31, 2009 related to the amounts borrowed prior to 2009 from CAMOFI and
CAMHZN were $753,619 and $127,128, respectively. The debt discounts
as of June 30, 2010 related to the amounts borrowed prior to 2009 from CAMOFI
and CAMHZN were $87,169 and $13,424, respectively.
In
addition, the conversion option of the Notes and the warrants issued to CAMOFI
and CAMHZN contained an anti-dilution feature, which caused these instruments to
be accounted for as derivative liabilities. The derivative
liabilities were accounted for at their fair values on a quarterly basis and the
resulting changes in the fair value were recorded as a gain or loss in the
condensed consolidated statements of operations. As discussed in Note
1, CAMOFI and CAMHZN cancelled the anti-dilution provisions of the conversion
option of the Notes and the warrants effective December 31, 2009.
2009
During
2009, the Company borrowed $1,199,600 from CAMOFI and $298,400 from CAMHZN under
the Notes, which mature in July 2011, as amended. The debt discounts,
which includes amounts for the conversion options, as of December 31, 2009
related to the 2009 borrowings from CAMOFI and CAMHZN were $375,535 and $93,882,
respectively. The debt discounts as of June 30, 2010 related to the
2009 borrowings from CAMOFI and CAMHZN were $36,513and $9,126, respectively. In
connection with extending the maturity date of the Notes in August 2009, the
Company issued 800,000 and 200,000 warrants to CAMOFI and CAMHZN,
respectively. The fair value of the warrants on the date of issuance
was $80,000 and was recorded as interest expense.
In
addition, the conversion option of the Notes and the warrants issued to CAMOFI
and CAMHZN during 2009 contained an anti-dilution feature, which caused these
instruments to be accounted for as derivative liabilities. The
derivative liabilities were accounted for at their fair values on a quarterly
basis and the resulting changes in the fair value were recorded as a gain or
loss in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. As
discussed in Note 1, CAMOFI and CAMHZN cancelled the anti-dilution provisions of
the conversion option of the Notes and the warrants effective December 31,
2009.
2010
During
the first half of 2010, the Company borrowed $500,000 from CAMOFI and $125,000
from CAMHZN under the Notes and recorded debt discounts related to the
conversion options and warrants issued for the same amounts as
borrowed. The Company received proceeds of $350,000, net of amounts
paid directly to a lender and to vendors by the note
holder. The Notes are due in July 2011, as amended, and bear
interest at 15% per annum. The debt discounts as of June 30, 2010
related to these borrowings from CAMOFI and CAMHZN were $134,066 and $33,516,
respectively.
In
January 2010, the Company issued 640,000 shares of common stock to CAMOFI and
CAMHZN for conversion of $20,480 and $5,120, respectively, of principal on the
Notes (See Note 7).
At June
30, 2010, the Company incurred events of default on the Notes, which
subsequently have been cured or waived. The last monthly contractual
payment on the CAMOFI note was made in October 2008 and no payments have been
made on the CAMHZN Note which were scheduled to begin on September 1,
2008. As a result, these are events of default under the terms of the
agreement. Under the terms of the agreement, if any event of default occurs, the
full principal amount of the note, together with interest and other amounts
owing in respect thereof, to the date of acceleration shall become, at the note
holder’s election, immediately due and payable in cash. The note holders have
yet to elect to exercise the default provisions. As of June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, the principal balances and the debt discounts are presented
in the Convertible Notes Table, below.
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONV
NOTES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
$
|
4,513,401
|
|
|
$
|
1,168,280
|
|
|
$
|
4,033,881
|
|
|
$
|
1,048,400
|
|
|
Discount
– warrants
|
|
|
(35,085
|
)
|
|
|
(12134
|
)
|
|
|
(38,814
|
)
|
|
|
(16,160
|
)
|
|
Discount
– conversion options
|
|
|
(210,435
|
)
|
|
|
(52,820
|
)
|
|
|
(1,068,542
|
)
|
|
|
(204,850
|
)
|
|
Discount
– stock issued with notes
|
|
|
(12,228
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(21,798
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Notes
presented net of debt discounts
|
|
$
|
4,255,653
|
|
|
$
|
1,112,214
|
|
|
$
|
2,904,727
|
|
|
$
|
827,390
|
|
As of
June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company has recorded $907,376 and
$609,496, respectively, in accrued interest on the Notes.
During
the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company amortized debt
discounts of approximately $973,000 and $1,671,000, respectively, to interest
expense related to the Notes. During the three and six months ended June 30,
2009, the Company amortized debt discounts of approximately $751,000 and
$776,000, respectively, to interest expense related to the Notes.
Micro
Pipe Note Payable
On
November 12, 2009, the Company entered into an agreement with Micro Pipe Fund I,
LLC for the receipt of a Secured Loan of $150,000 (the “Micro Pipe
Loan”). The loan accrued interest at a rate of 2% per month and
matured on January 5, 2010. In connection with the Micro Pipe Loan,
the Company granted 500,000 immediately vested five year warrants with a term of
five years and an exercise price of $0.20 (“Micro Pipe Warrants”), which were
cancelled effective January 31, 2010.
Before
being cancelled, the Micro Pipe Warrants had an exercise feature that was the
same as the anti-dilution provision in the CAMOFI Warrants (See Note 5).
Consequently, the warrants were also treated as a derivative
liability. The Company recorded at issuance a $108,101 derivative
liability for the Micro Pipe warrants. As discussed in Note 1, the
anti-dilution provision of the warrants was cancelled effective January 31,
2010. As a result of the cancellation of the anti-dilution provision,
the fair value of the warrant on such date ($59,631) was reclassified from
derivative liability to additional paid-in capital. As of June 30,
2010 and December 31, 2009, the fair value of the warrant derivative was
determined to be $0 and $48,378, respectively. For the six months
ended June 30, 2010, the Company recorded a change in fair value of the warrant
derivative liability that resulted in a loss of $11,253, which is included in
gain or loss on valuation of derivative liabilities in the accompanying
condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The
initial Micro Pipe Warrants derivative liability of $108,101 represented a
discount from the face amount of the note payable. Such discount was amortized
to interest expense over the term of the note. During the six months ended June
30, 2010, the Company amortized the balance of $10,003 to interest expense in
the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
In March
2010, the Company issued 71,429 shares of restricted common stock in lieu of
penalties on its loan payable. The common stock was recorded at the estimated
fair value of the common stock on the date of the transaction. Approximately
$12,000 was expensed to interest at the time of issuance and is included in the
accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
In May
2010, the Company repaid the Micro Pipe loan with proceeds from the Convertible
Notes issued to CAMOFI and to CAMZHN. In addition, the Company issued
250,000 shares of its common stock, valued at $45,000 (based on the closing
market price on the effective date) in settlement of accrued interest and
cancellation of warrants.
6. EQUITY
TRANSACTIONS
Common
Stock, Warrants and Options
Issuance
of Common Stock
In
January 2010, the Company issued 150,000 shares of restricted common stock to a
consultant in consideration for investor relation services rendered valued at
$21,000. The consulting fees were expensed entirely at the time of issuance and
are included in consulting and other compensation in the accompanying condensed
consolidated statements of operations.
In
January 2010, the Company issued 250,000 shares of restricted common stock to a
consultant in consideration for financial consulting services rendered valued at
$35,000. The consulting fees were expensed entirely at the time of issuance and
are included in consulting and other compensation in the accompanying condensed
consolidated statements of operations.
In
January 2010, the Company issued 640,000 shares of common stock to CAMOFI and
CAMHZN for conversion of $20,480 and $5,120, respectively, of principal on
Convertible Notes (See Note 5).
In
January 2010, the Company issued 250,000 shares of restricted common stock to
the Company’s landlord in lieu of penalties for late payments due. The common
stock was recorded at the estimated fair value of the common stock on the date
of the transaction. Approximately $45,000 was expensed entirely at the time of
issuance and is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the
accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
In
February 2010, the Company issued 100,000 shares of restricted common stock to
one of the Company’s capital lease lenders in lieu of penalties for late
payments due. The common stock was recorded at the estimated fair
value of the common stock on the date of the
transaction. Approximately $19,000 was expensed entirely at the time
of issuance and is included in interest expense in the accompanying condensed
consolidated statements of operations.
In
February 2010, the Company issued 100,000 shares of restricted common stock to a
consultant in consideration for investor relation services rendered valued at
$15,000. The consulting fees were expensed entirely at the time of issuance and
are included in consulting and other compensation in the accompanying condensed
consolidated statements of operations.
In March
2010, the Company issued 71,429 shares of restricted common stock in lieu of
penalties on its loan payable (See Note 6).
On April
5, 2010, David Duquette and Josef Czikmantori, who were then the sole members of
the board of directors of the Company, submitted to the Company’s transfer agent
notice of exercise of options to purchase shares of common stock on a cashless
basis. They were issued an aggregate of 736,000 shares of the
Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0, based on the purported
cashless exercise of 800,000 options.
In
February 2008, the Company entered into a one year contract with a third party
for corporate consulting and marketing services valued at $30,000. The fee was
paid in the form of 150,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and valued
based on the stock market price of the shares at the contract date. The value of
the common stock on the date of the transaction was recorded as a deferred
charge and was amortized to operating expense over the life of the agreement.
During the three months and six months ended June 30, 2009, consulting fees
under this contract of $2,500 and $5,000, respectively, were amortized to
consulting and other compensation in the accompanying condensed consolidated
statements of operations. As of June 30, 2009 the balance of deferred consulting
fees was fully amortized.
In June
2007, the Company entered into a three year contract with a third party for
Internet public investor relations services valued at $210,000. The fee was paid
in the form of 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and valued based on
the stock market price of the shares at the contract date. The value of the
common stock on the date of the transaction was recorded as a deferred charge
and during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2010, $11,669 and
$29,169, respectively, was amortized to consulting and other compensation in the
accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. During
the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, $18,000 and $35,000 was amortized
to consulting and other compensation in the accompanying condensed consolidated
statements of operations. At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the
remaining deferred consulting fees totaled $0 and $29,169,
respectively.
STOCK
OPTIONS
Under the
terms of the Company's Incentive Stock Option Plan ("ISOP"), options to purchase
an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of common stock may be issued to key employees,
as defined. The exercise price of any option may not be less than the fair
market value of the shares on the date of grant. No options granted may be
exercisable more than 10 years after the date of grant.
Under the
terms of the Company's non-statutory stock option plan ("NSSO"), options to
purchase an aggregate of 1,350,000 shares of common stock may be issued to
non-employees for services rendered. These options are non-assignable and
non-transferable, are exercisable over a five-year period from the date of
grant, and vest on the date of grant.
There
were 10,000,000 options granted, 800,000 options exercised and 400,000 forfeited
during the six months ended June 30, 2010. There were no options granted,
exercised or cancelled during the six months ended June 30, 2009. The
10,000,000 options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2010 were
outside the Plan.
WARRANTS
From time
to time, the Company issues warrants to employees and to third parties pursuant
to various agreements, which are not approved by the stockholders.
On
January 19, 2010, in connection with a 12-month strategic advisory consulting
services agreement, the Company issued an immediately vested warrant to purchase
3,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The warrant is for a
term of seven years, and has an exercise price of $0.000001 per
share. The estimated fair value of the warrants of $420,000 was capitalized
as a deferred charge on the date of grant and will be amortized to operating
expense ratably over the term of the consulting agreement. During the
six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company amortized $192,500 which is included
in consulting and other compensation in the accompanying condensed consolidated
statements of operations.
During
the quarter ended March 31, 2010, the Company issued CAMOFI and CAMHZN warrants
to purchase a total of 976,000 and 244,000 shares, respectively, of the
Company’s common stock. The warrants were issued on various dates, are
immediately vested, have a term of seven years and an exercise price of
$0.000001. The relative fair values of the warrants totaling $132,738
were recorded as a debt discount upon issuance (see Note 5).
In April
and May of 2010, the Company issued CAMOFI and CAMHZN warrants to purchase a
total of 275,000 and 260,000 shares, respectively, of the Company’s common
stock. The warrants were issued on various dates, are immediately vested, have a
term of seven years and an exercise price of $0.000001. The relative
fair values of the warrants totaling approximately $17,600 were recorded as a
debt discount upon issuance (see Note 5).
The
following represents a summary of all warrant activity for the six months ended
June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(1)
|
|
|
Outstanding
at January 1, 2010
|
|
|
12,497,538
|
|
|
$
|
0.12
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
Grants
(2)
|
|
|
4,754,545
|
|
|
$
|
0.000001
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
Cancelled
|
|
|
(500,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
Outstanding
at June 30, 2010
(3)
|
|
|
16,752,083
|
|
|
$
|
0.09
|
|
|
$
|
477,767
|
|
|
Exercisable
at June 30, 2010
(3)
|
|
|
13,752,053
|
|
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
|
$
|
477,767
|
|
|
(1)
|
Represents
the approximate added value as difference between the exercise price and
the closing market price of the Company's common stock at the end of the
reporting period (as of June 30, 2010, the market price of the Company's
common stock was $0.06).
|
|
(2)
|
All
of the warrants issued are exercisable at June 30,
2010.
|
|
(3)
|
The
warrants outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2010 have a
weighted-average contractual remaining life of 4.14 years and 5.31 years,
respectively. The 3,000,000 warrants not exercisable at June 30, 2010 were
issued in connection with the acquisition of PAI in 2009. See
Note 3 for a description of the vesting terms of the
warrant.
|
7. RELATED PARTY
TRANSACTIONS
At June
30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had loans to two stockholders
approximating $585,000, including accrued interest. These loans were originated
in 1999 and no additional amounts have been loaned to the stockholders. The
loans accrued interest at 5% and are due on demand. The Company has included the
notes receivable from stockholders in stockholders’ deficit as such amounts have
not been repaid during 2010 or 2009. The Company did not accrue any
interest for the six months ended June 30, 2010 as it was determined that future
interest amounts would be uncollectible.
At June
30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company has loans from various employees
totaling $80,644 and $39,106, respectively, which are included in notes payable
to related parties in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The loans are
non-interest bearing and are due on demand.
In
connection with the acquisition of PAI (see Note 3), the Company issued a
promissory note to Cabral in the amount of $500,000. Interest on the note
accrues at 5% per annum and all principal and interest is due only on and paid
from the proceeds of any equity financing of the Company with gross proceeds of
at $2,000,000 provided that the investors in such financing permit the proceeds
thereof to be used for such purpose. During the three and six months
ended June 30, 2010, $6,251 and $12,500 of interest expense was recorded in the
accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. At June
30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company has accrued $18,750 and $6,250 in
interest, respectively.
8.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Service
Agreements
Periodically,
the Company enters into various agreements for services including, but not
limited to, public relations, financial consulting and manufacturing consulting.
Generally, the agreements are ongoing until such time they are terminated, as
defined. Compensation for services is paid either at a fixed monthly rate or
based on a percentage, as specified, and may be payable in shares of the
Company’s common stock. The Company's policy is that expenses related to these
types of agreements are valued at the fair market value of the services or the
shares granted, whichever is more realistically determinable. Such expenses are
amortized over the period of service.
Capital
Lease
During
the six months ended June 30, 2010, the PAI purchased property and equipment
under a capital lease totaling $479,488. The terms of the lease are
monthly principal payments of $25,000 and interest payments of 6% per annum on
the remaining principal balance beginning on February 5, 2010. The
payments are due every 30 days for up to 120 days. At the end of the
120 days, PAI is required to pay the total remaining balance plus accrued
interest. PAI was also required to pay $35,000 upon signing the
capital lease agreement. In addition, the Company issued 100,000
shares to the lender (see Note 6) to settle past penalties and
interest. Subsequent to June 30, 2010, the Company renegotiated this
obligation reducing the monthly obligation to $15,000 and extending the maturity
beyond one year.
Legal
From time
to time, the Company may be involved in various claims, lawsuits, and disputes
with third parties, actions involving allegations or discrimination or breach of
contract actions incidental to the normal operations of the
business.
Delinquent
Income Taxes
At June
30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, PAI has accrued approximately $352,000 related
to penalties and interest in connection with delinquent income taxes related to
PAI’s Federal and State income tax returns for the years ended December 31, 2007
and 2006. PAI has included the accrued amounts in accounts payable and accrued
liabilities and the related expense in selling, general and administrative
expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of
operations. The related returns were filed in April
2009.
Delinquent
Payroll Taxes
At June
30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, PAI has accrued approximately $1,257,000 and
$1,187,000, respectively, for payroll taxes incurred but not yet remitted for
employee compensation and estimated penalties and interest. PAI has included the
accrued amounts in accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the accompanying
condensed consolidated balance sheets and the related expense in salaries and
related expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of
operations.
Delinquent
Sales Taxes
At June
30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, NCR has accrued approximately $132,000 and
$127,000, respectively, for sales taxes not yet remitted and estimated penalties
and interest in connection with the sales tax incurred but not yet remitted for
the period October 1, 2007 to December 31, 2008 and January 1, 2008 to March 31,
2008. NCR has included the accrued amounts in accounts payable and
accrued liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets
and the related expense in selling, general and administrative expenses in the
accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. NCR has
yet to file a return for the aforementioned quarterly sales tax periods. NCR has
subsequently been sold, and the Company has received an indemnity for these
liabilities (see Note 10).
Tax
Lien
On April
3, 2009, PAI received notice from the IRS of a federal tax lien filing for
amounts totaling $71,713. The lien attaches to all property owned by PAI and any
property acquired in the future by PAI.
On May
19, 2010, PAI received notice from the California Employment Development
Department of a state tax lien filing for amounts totaling
$43,177. The lien attaches to all property owned by PAI and any
property acquired in the future by PAI.
Indemnities
and Guarantees
The
Company has made certain indemnities and guarantees, under which it may be
required to make payments to a guaranteed or indemnified party, in relation to
certain actions or transactions. The Company indemnifies its directors,
officers, employees and agents, as permitted under the laws of the State of
California. In connection with its facility leases, the Company has indemnified
its lessors for certain claims arising from the use of the
facilities. The duration of the guarantees and indemnities varies,
and is generally tied to the life of the agreement. These guarantees and
indemnities do not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential future
payments the Company could be obligated to make. Historically, the Company has
not been obligated nor incurred any payments for these obligations and,
therefore, no liabilities have been recorded for these indemnities and
guarantees in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
9.
SEGMENT REPORTING
At June
30, 2010 the Company’s operations are classified into two principal reportable
segments that provide different products or services. Subsequently, NCR, the CNC
machine tool remanufacturing business has been sold (see Note 10). Separate
management of each segment is required because each business unit is subject to
different marketing, production, and technology strategies. At June 30, 2010,
the Company operated in the following two reportable segments:
(a) CNC
machine tool remanufacturing and
(b) Multiaxis
structural aircraft components.
The
machine tool manufacturing business was subsequently sold. The
Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based upon operating
income. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those
described in the summary of accounting policies. Inter-segment sales are
eliminated upon consolidation.
The
following table summarizes segment asset and operating balances by reportable
segment, has been prepared in accordance with the internal accounting policies,
and may not be presented in accordance with GAAP:
|
|
|
Three
Months
Ended
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
Three
Months
Ended
June 30, 2009
|
|
|
Six Months
Ended
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
Six Months
Ended
June 30, 2009
|
|
|
Net
revenue from external customers:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CNC
machine tool remanufacturing
|
|
|
317,758
|
|
|
|
1,359,630
|
|
|
$
|
477,805
|
|
|
$
|
2,414,332
|
|
|
Multiaxis
structural aircraft components
|
|
|
376,557
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
774,200
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Total
net revenue from external customers:
|
|
|
694,315
|
|
|
|
1,359,630
|
|
|
|
1,252,005
|
|
|
|
2,414,332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CNC
machine tool remanufacturing
|
|
|
(2,149,504
|
)
|
|
|
(130,634
|
)
|
|
|
(2,962,210
|
)
|
|
|
(342,548
|
)
|
|
Multiaxis
structural aircraft components
|
|
|
(169,265
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(335,524
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Total
operating loss:
|
|
|
(2,318,769
|
)
|
|
|
(130,634
|
)
|
|
|
(3,297,734
|
)
|
|
|
(342,548
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization from operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CNC
machine tool remanufacturing
|
|
|
20,650
|
|
|
|
20,651
|
|
|
|
41,302
|
|
|
|
34,681
|
|
|
Multiaxis
structural aircraft components
|
|
|
121,588
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247,084
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Total
depreciation and amortization expense:
|
|
|
142,238
|
|
|
|
20,651
|
|
|
|
288,386
|
|
|
|
34,681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CNC
machine tool remanufacturing
|
|
|
1,190,518
|
|
|
|
(952,461
|
)
|
|
|
2,128,476
|
|
|
|
1,620,856
|
|
|
Multiaxis
structural aircraft components
|
|
|
13,505
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,753
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Total
interest expense:
|
|
|
1,204,023
|
|
|
|
(952,461
|
)
|
|
|
2,177,229
|
|
|
|
1,620,856
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CNC
machine tool remanufacturing
|
|
|
(3,333,107
|
)
|
|
|
(858,020
|
)
|
|
|
(5,090,112
|
)
|
|
|
(3,533,626
|
)
|
|
Multiaxis
structural aircraft components
|
|
|
(64,332
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(74,665
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Total
loss from continuing operations:
|
|
|
(3,397,439
|
)
|
|
|
(858,020
|
)
|
|
|
(5,164,777
|
)
|
|
|
(3,533,626
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identifiable
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CNC
machine tool remanufacturing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
862,028
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multiaxis
structural aircraft components
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,807,062
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
identifiable assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,669,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS - Disposition of Subsidiary
Effective
August 27, 2010, the Company sold its unprofitable remanufacturing subsidiary,
New Century Remanufacturing, Inc. (“NCR”), to the Company’s former directors,
David Duquette and Josef Czikmantori, for $1 and an indemnity from all of NCR’s
liabilities. As such, the Company is no longer in the machine tool
business and is focused solely on aerospace and defense.
The
Company expects to record a gain of approximately $610,000 based on the sale of
the net liabilities of NCR.
The
operations associated with NCR and the gain on sale will be classified as income
(loss) from discontinued operations subsequent to the date of
sale. Prior to reclassification, the operations associated with this
transaction were classified into the Company’s “CNC machine tool
remanufacturing” segment.
Summarized
balance sheet information for NCR as of August 16, 2010 is set forth
below:
11.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS -
Other
Strategic
Cooperation Agreements
On July
1, 2010, the Company entered into a Strategic Cooperation Agreement with Antonov
Company. Established in 1946, Antonov is a state-owned commercial
company, with design, engineering, construction, manufacturing, maintenance,
hangar and servicing facilities in Kiev, Ukraine, where it also operates Antonov
Airlines and Antonov Airport. Antonov is responsible for the design
and manufacturing of dozens of different types of aircraft, including the
world’s first and second largest aircraft, the AN-225 Mriya and AN-124 Condor
strategic airlifters, and the AN-148 and AN-158 commercial airliners. The
legendary Antonov Design Bureau is renowned for its expertise in the design and
construction of large military transport aircraft. Our partnership
with Antonov has resulted in U.S. Aerospace, Inc:
|
|
|
Participation
in the KC-X Tanker Modernization Program for the U.S. Air Force competing
with Boeing and EADS;
|
|
|
|
Bidding
for projects to the U.S. Department of Defense, U.S. Air Force, and
licensed U.S. defense contractors;
and
|
|
|
|
Sale
of Antonov aircraft, products and services in the
U.S.
|
Under the
terms of the agreement, Antonov will be responsible for design, construction and
manufacture of aircraft. The Company will be responsible for
coordinating the bidding process, negotiating and contracting with customers,
and coordinating with defense sub-contractors for specialized
systems. Each party shall bear its own costs incurred through
performance under the agreement, and it will terminate if no projects have been
awarded within five years or upon mutual written agreement of the
parties.
On August
18, 2010, the Company entered into a Strategic Cooperation Agreement with Supply
Chain Management & Procurement of AVIC International Holding Corporation, a
leading Chinese conglomerate with more than $7 billion in assets, 30,000
employees, and $5 billion in revenue. Our partnership with AVIC
provides for the collaboration in the manufacture, research and technology,
importing and exporting of aircraft components and equipment. Under
the agreement, AVIC will supply all personnel, materials, facilities and other
resources, including subcontractors, necessary to perform the work and the
Company will remit payment based on agreed upon terms for the certain
projects. The Partnership with AVIC enhances our precision component
manufacturing capabilities and advances our ability to perform and secure work
the Company has previously turned away or did not pursue because it was not
previously capable to fulfill.
The above
discussion represents the factors influencing our business execution and long
term focus to become a leading supplier of precision component parts and defense
contracting firm within the aerospace industry by implementing and adopting the
economic principals of globalization. U.S. Aerospace, Inc. intends to
leverage the design, manufacturing, and operations of its strategic partners to
gain a competitive advantage necessary to meet the growing demands of government
and commercial aerospace customers. By aligning our core
strengths with recognized aerospace leaders throughout the globe, the Company
believes it will be in a superior position to be awarded future projects from
the government and commercial sectors and anticipates achieving profitable
growth in an increasingly competitive environment served primarily by Boeing,
EADS, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, among others.
Merger
On July
1, 2010, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, pursuant to
which it has agreed to issue to American Defense Investments, LLC and TUSA
Acquisition Corporation an aggregate of 383,793 shares of Series E Convertible
Preferred Stock, each of which is convertible into 500 shares of our common
stock, and votes together with the common stock as a single class on an
as-converted basis, to acquire their company and its relationships with Antonov
and associated goodwill. Additionally, the preferred stock has
non-dilution protection for subsequent issuances of common stock, including
any conversion of currently outstanding warrants and convertible
debt.
Tanker
Bid
On July
9, 2010, the Company submitted a response to the Request for Proposal from the
U.S. Air Force for the KC-X Tanker Modernization Program. If the Company’s bid
is successful, the aircraft components will be built by Antonov Company in
Ukraine, with final assembly by us in the U.S. The U.S. Air Force claimed that
the bid was untimely and failed to consider it. On August 2, 2010,
the Company submitted a bid protest to the General Accounting Office (“GAO”),
which is expected to make a decision on the protest. We have always
anticipated that the RFP will be a long and complex process, and we do not
intend to comment on interim developments as they occur. We remain confident
that the AN-112KC aircraft meets all RFP requirements at the lowest price, and
should be selected in a fair and open competition.
Convertible
Note Issuance
Effective
July 27, 2010, the Company obtained an aggregate of $500,000 in financing from
Hutton International SPE, LLC and current lenders, CAMOFI Master LDC and CAMHZN
Master LDC, pursuant to 15% Senior Secured Convertible Notes due July 31, 2011.
The notes are convertible into shares of common stock at $0.13 per share, the
closing sale price on July 27, 2010.
Extension
of the Maturity of Existing Convertible Notes
On July
27, 2010, the Company also entered into an agreement with CAMOFI and CAMHZN to
extend the term of their existing notes to July 31, 2011.
Issuance
of Common Stock
On August
20, 2010, we instructed the transfer agent to issue 5 million shares and agreed
to issue an additional 10 million shares to Omnicom Holdings pursuant to a
stipulated settlement in an action filed by Omnicom for a $1.5 million
commission claimed due in connection with the Company’s agreement with Antonov.
Based upon the likelihood of such amount being due to the consultant and the
nature of its services being substantially complete at June 30, 2010, the
Company recorded $1,500,000 as selling, general and administrative expenses and
accrued such amount at June 30, 2010.
On August
20, 2010 the Company issued 1 million shares of common stock to two consultants
who coordinate the Company’s efforts with Antonov Company in Kiev, Ukraine, and
agreed to issue an additional 1 million shares if they meet designated
performance criteria.
Change
in Auditors
On August
25, 2010, the client-auditor relationship between us and KMJ Corbin &
Company LLP ceased. On August 31, 2010, Rose, Snyder & Jacobs, a Corporation
of Certified Public Accountants, was engaged as our principal independent
registered public accountant to audit our financial statements for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2010. The change in our auditors was approved by the
Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.
The audit
report of KMJ Corbin on our financial statements, as of and for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2009 did not contain any adverse opinion or disclaimer of
opinion, nor were such reports qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit
scope or accounting principles, except that it contained an explanatory
paragraph which noted that there was substantial doubt as to our ability to
continue as a going concern due to our operating loss, accumulated deficit,
working capital deficit and events of default on our secured debt at that
time.
During
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, and the interim period through August
25, 2010, (1) we had no disagreements with KMJ Corbin on any matter of
accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing
scope or procedure, which disagreements, if not resolved to the satisfaction of
KMJ Corbin, would have caused KMJ Corbin to make reference to the subject matter
of the disagreement in connection with its report; and (2) there have been no
"reportable events" (as defined in Regulation S-K Item
304(a)(1)(v)).