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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025 OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to __________
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-12307
ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
United States of America
87-0189025
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
One South Main
Salt Lake City, Utah
84133-1109
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (801) 844-8208

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading SymbolsName of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001
ZIONThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Depositary Shares each representing a 1/40th ownership interest in a share of:
Series A Floating-Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock
ZIONP
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ý Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨ Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Number of common shares outstanding at July 31, 2025: 147,623,797 shares

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Table of Contents

Page
Item 1.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 5.
Item 6.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
GLOSSARY OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
ACLAllowance for Credit LossesFTPFunds Transfer Pricing
AFSAvailable-for-SaleGAAPGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles
ALLLAllowance for Loan and Lease LossesGCF
General Collateral Finance
AmegyAmegy Bank, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National AssociationHECLHome Equity Credit Line
AOCIAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income or LossHTMHeld-to-Maturity
ASUAccounting Standards UpdateIPOInitial Public Offering
BoardBoard of DirectorsLTVLoan-to-Value
bpsBasis PointsNASDAQNational Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations
BTFPBank Term Funding ProgramNBAZNational Bank of Arizona, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National Association
CB&TCalifornia Bank & Trust, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National AssociationNMNot Meaningful
CET1Common Equity Tier 1NSBNevada State Bank, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National Association
CLTVCombined Loan-to-Value RatioOCCOffice of the Comptroller of the Currency
CODMChief Operating Decision MakerOREOOther Real Estate Owned
CRECommercial Real EstatePEIPrivate Equity Investment
CVACredit Valuation AdjustmentPPNRPre-provision Net Revenue
DTADeferred Tax AssetROURight-of-Use
DTLDeferred Tax LiabilityRULCReserve for Unfunded Lending Commitments
EaREarnings at RiskS&PStandard & Poor's
EPSEarnings per ShareSBAU.S. Small Business Administration
EVEEconomic Value of EquitySBICSmall Business Investment Company
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards BoardSECSecurities and Exchange Commission
FDICFederal Deposit Insurance CorporationTCBWThe Commerce Bank of Washington, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National Association
FHLBFederal Home Loan BankU.S.United States
FICOFair Isaac CorporationVectraVectra Bank Colorado, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National Association
FRBFederal Reserve BoardZions BankZions Bank, a division of Zions Bancorporation, National Association

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I.    FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This quarterly report includes “forward-looking statements” as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions regarding future events or determinations, all of which are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements, industry trends, and results or regulatory outcomes to differ materially from those expressed or implied. Forward-looking statements include, among others:
Statements with respect to the beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, targets, commitments, designs, guidelines, expectations, anticipations, and future financial condition, results of operations, and performance of Zions Bancorporation, National Association, and its subsidiaries (collectively “Zions Bancorporation, N.A.,” “the Bank,” “we,” “our,” “us”); and
Statements preceded or followed by, or that include the words “may,” “might,” “can,” “continue,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “forecasts,” “expect,” “intend,” “target,” “commit,” “design,” “plan,” “projects,” “will,” and the negative thereof and similar words and expressions.
Forward-looking statements are not guarantees and should not be relied upon as representing management’s views as of any subsequent date. Actual results and outcomes may differ materially from those presented. Although the following list is not comprehensive, key factors that may cause material differences include:
The quality and composition of our loan and investment securities portfolios and the quality and composition of our deposits;
Changes in general industry, political, and economic conditions, including increases in the national debt, elevated inflation, economic slowdowns or recessions, and other macroeconomic challenges; changes in interest and reference rates, which could negatively impact our revenues and expenses, the valuation of our assets and liabilities, the availability and cost of deposits and other capital, and our ability to manage liquidity; and deterioration in economic conditions may result in increased loan and lease losses;
Political developments, including those that result in significant disruptions and changes in the size, scope, and effectiveness of the government and its agencies and services;
The effects of newly enacted and proposed regulations affecting us and the banking industry, as well as changes and uncertainties in the interpretation, enforcement, and applicability of laws and fiscal, monetary, regulatory, trade, and tax policies;
Actions taken by governments, agencies, central banks, and similar organizations, including those that result in decreases in revenue, increases in regulatory bank fees, insurance assessments, and capital standards; and other regulatory requirements;
Evolving trade policies and disputes, such as proposed and implemented tariffs and resulting market volatility and uncertainty, including the effects on supply chains, expenses, and revenues for both us and our customers;
Judicial, regulatory and administrative inquiries, investigations, examinations or proceedings and the outcomes thereof that create uncertainty for, or are adverse to, us or the banking industry;
Changes in our credit ratings;
Our ability to innovate and otherwise address competitive pressures and other factors that may affect aspects of our business, such as pricing, relevance of, and demand for, our products and services, and our ability to recruit and retain talent;

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The potential for both positive and disruptive impacts of emerging technologies, including stablecoins, tokenized deposits, and other digital currencies, blockchain, artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and related innovations and regulatory developments affecting both us and the banking industry;
Our ability to complete projects and initiatives and execute our strategic plans, manage our risks, control compensation and other expenses, and achieve our business objectives;
Our ability to develop and maintain technology and information security systems, along with effective controls designed to guard against fraud, cybersecurity, and privacy risks and related incidents, particularly given the accelerating pace at which threat actors are developing and deploying increasingly sophisticated and targeted tactics against the financial services industry;
Our ability to provide adequate oversight of our suppliers to help us prevent or mitigate effects upon us and our customers of inadequate performance, systems failures, or cyber and other incidents by, or affecting, third parties upon whom we rely for the delivery of various products and services;
The effects of wars, geopolitical conflicts, and other local, national, or international disasters, crises, or conflicts that may occur in the future;
Natural disasters, pandemics, wildfires, catastrophic events, and other emergencies and incidents, and their impact on our and our customers’ operations, business, and communities, including the increasing difficulty in, and the expense of, obtaining property, auto, business, and other insurance products;
Governmental and social responses to environmental, social, and governance issues, including those with respect to climate change and diversity;
Securities and capital markets behavior, including volatility and changes in market liquidity and our ability to raise capital;
The possibility that our recorded goodwill could become impaired, which may have an adverse impact on our earnings and shareholders’ equity;
The impact of bank closures or adverse developments at other banks on general investor sentiment regarding the stability and liquidity of banks; and
Adverse news and other expressions of negative public opinion whether directed at us, other banks, the banking industry, or otherwise that may adversely affect our reputation and that of the banking industry generally.
Factors that could cause our actual results, performance, achievements, industry trends, or regulatory outcomes to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements are discussed in our 2024 Form 10-K and subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). These documents are available on our website (www.zionsbancorporation.com) and from the SEC (www.sec.gov).
We caution against placing undue reliance on forward-looking statements, as they reflect our views only as of the date they are issued. Except as required by law, we specifically disclaim any obligation to update any factors or publicly announce revisions to forward-looking statements to reflect future events or developments.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Comparisons noted below are calculated for the current quarter versus the same prior year period, unless otherwise specified. Reasons for changes in the current year-to-date period compared with the same prior year period are generally consistent with the quarter-to-date comparisons unless otherwise specified. Growth rates of 100% or more are considered not meaningful (“NM”) as they typically reflect a low starting point.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Second Quarter 2025 Financial Performance
Net Earnings Applicable to Common Shareholders
(in millions)
Diluted EPS
Adjusted PPNR
(in millions) 1
Efficiency Ratio 1
303304305306
1 For information on non-GAAP financial measures, see page 40.
Executive Summary
Our financial performance in the second quarter of 2025, relative to the prior year period, reflected solid growth in net earnings, diluted earnings per share (“EPS”), and adjusted pre-provision net revenue (“PPNR”). Diluted EPS increased to $1.63, compared with $1.28 in the second quarter of 2024, as higher net interest income and noninterest income, along with a lower provision for credit losses, were partially offset by increased noninterest expense.
Net interest income increased $51 million, or 9%, compared with the prior year period, primarily due to lower funding costs and an increase in average interest-earning assets. As a result, the net interest margin improved to 3.17%, compared with 2.98%.
Average interest-earning assets increased $1.5 billion, or 2%, primarily driven by growth in average loans, leases, and money market investments, partially offset by a decline in average securities.
Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $1.4 billion, or 3%, due to an increase in both average borrowed funds and average interest-bearing deposits.
Total loans and leases increased $2.4 billion, or 4%, primarily driven by growth in the consumer 1-4 family residential mortgage and commercial and industrial loan portfolios.
Total deposits remained relatively stable, as an increase in noninterest-bearing demand deposits was partially offset by a decline in interest-bearing deposits. The growth in noninterest-bearing deposits was largely the result of the migration of a consumer interest-bearing product into a new noninterest-bearing offering. Customer deposits (excluding brokered deposits) totaled $69.9 billion, compared with $69.5 billion.
Total loans and deposits at June 30, 2025 included approximately $390 million in loans and $585 million in deposits associated with the four FirstBank Coachella Valley, California branches that we acquired in late March 2025.
The provision for credit losses was negative $1 million, compared with positive $5 million in the prior year period.
Customer-related noninterest income increased $11 million, or 7%, primarily due to higher capital markets fees and income, along with improved retail and business banking fees. Noncustomer-related noninterest income remained flat. Net securities gains increased $10 million, which included an $11 million unrealized gain related to the successful initial public offering (“IPO”) of one of our Small Business Investment Company (“SBIC”) investments. This increase was offset by a $10 million decline in dividends and other

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income, largely due to higher gains in the prior year period associated with the sale of our Enterprise Retirement Solutions business.
Noninterest expense increased $18 million, or 4%, primarily due to higher incentive compensation accruals as a result of improved profitability, as well as an increase in other noninterest expense. These increases were partially offset by a decline in professional and legal services.
Net loan and lease charge-offs totaled $10 million, or 0.07% of average loans and leases annualized, compared with $15 million, or 0.10%, in the prior year quarter. The ratio of allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) to total loans and leases was 1.20%, compared with 1.24%.
Nonperforming assets totaled $313 million, or 0.51% of total loans and leases and other real estate owned, compared with $265 million, or 0.45%. The increase was primarily in the term commercial real estate (“CRE”), consumer 1-4 family residential, and owner occupied loan portfolios.
Classified loans totaled $2.7 billion, or 4.43% of total loans and leases, compared with $1.3 billion, or 2.16%, in the prior year quarter, and decreased from $2.9 billion, or 4.82%, in the prior quarter. The year-over-year increase in classified loans was primarily in the multifamily and industrial CRE loan portfolios, largely due to an increased emphasis in risk grading on current cash flows, and less emphasis on the adequacy of collateral values and the strength of guarantors and sponsors. Additionally, weaker performance in the 2021, 2022, and 2023 construction loan vintages contributed to the increase, as borrowers missed projections due to longer-than-anticipated lease-up periods, rent concessions, elevated costs, and higher interest rates.
Total borrowed funds, primarily composed of secured borrowings, increased $845 million, or 14%, compared with the prior year quarter. This increase was driven by higher levels of long-term debt and Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) short-term advances, partially offset by the full repayment of borrowings under the Federal Reserve Board (“FRB”) Bank Term Funding Program (“BTFP”).
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET INTEREST MARGIN
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Amount changePercent changeSix Months Ended
June 30,
Amount changePercent change
(Dollar amounts in millions)2025202420252024
Interest and fees on loans 1
$875 $877 $(2)— %$1,725 $1,742 $(17)(1)%
Interest on money market investments50 56 (6)(11)103 103 — — 
Interest on securities126 140 (14)(10)251 282 (31)(11)
Total interest income
1,051 1,073 (22)(2)2,079 2,127 (48)(2)
Interest on deposits312 390 (78)(20)638 766 (128)(17)
Interest on short- and long-term borrowings91 86 169 178 (9)(5)
Total interest expense
403 476 (73)(15)807 944 (137)(15)
Net interest income
$648 $597 $51 $1,272 $1,183 $89 
Average interest-earning assets$83,566 $82,098 $1,468 %$83,286 $81,856 $1,430 %
Average interest-bearing liabilities$57,305 $55,882 $1,423 $57,313 $55,462 $1,851 
bpsbps
Net interest margin 2
3.17 %2.98 %19 3.14 %2.96 %18 
1 Includes interest income recoveries of $2 million for both the three months ended, and $6 million and $4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively.
2 Taxable-equivalent rates used where applicable.

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Net interest income accounted for 77% of total net revenue (sum of net interest income plus noninterest income) in both the second quarters of 2025 and 2024. It increased $51 million, or 9%, for the three months ended June 30, 2025, relative to the same prior year period. This increase was primarily due to lower funding costs and growth in average interest-earning assets. As a result, the net interest margin improved to 3.17%, compared with 2.98%.
The following chart presents the changes in yields on average interest-earning assets:
679
The yield on average interest-earning assets, net of hedging activity, declined 20 basis points (“bps”) in the second quarter of 2025, compared with the prior year period. This decrease reflects a lower interest rate environment, partially offset by a favorable shift in the composition of average interest-earning assets, including growth in average loans and money market investments, and a reduction in average securities. The yield on average money market investments declined 104 bps, while the net yield on average loans decreased 25 bps, and the net yield on average securities declined 16 bps during the second quarter of 2025.
The following chart presents the changes in rates paid on average interest-bearing liabilities:
1346

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The total cost of deposits decreased 43 bps, and the rate paid on total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities decreased 39 bps during the second quarter of 2025, compared with the prior year period, reflecting the lower interest rate environment. The rates paid on interest-bearing deposits and total borrowed funds decreased 68 bps and 40 bps, respectively.
Average interest-earning assets increased $1.5 billion, or 2% from the prior year quarter, as growth in average loans and leases and average money market investments was partially offset by a decline in average securities.
1973 1979
Average loans and leases increased $2.2 billion, or 4%, to $60.5 billion, primarily due to growth in average consumer and commercial loans. Average securities decreased $1.4 billion, or 7%, to $18.4 billion, largely attributable to principal reductions. At June 30, 2025, average loans and leases included approximately $400 million in loans associated with the four FirstBank Coachella Valley, California branches that we acquired in late March 2025.
Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $1.4 billion, or 3%, from the prior year quarter. This growth was primarily driven by increases in average borrowed funds and average interest-bearing deposits.

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24552456
Average deposits remained relatively stable at $74.3 billion during the second quarter of 2025 and included approximately $620 million in deposits associated with the four FirstBank Coachella Valley, California branches that we acquired in late March 2025. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $461 million, or 1%. Average noninterest-bearing deposits decreased $423 million or 2%, and represented 33% of total deposits for the quarter, compared with 34% during the same prior year period.
Average borrowed funds, primarily composed of secured borrowings, increased $962 million, or 14%, to $7.8 billion. This growth was driven by increases in long-term debt, security repurchase agreements, and FHLB short-term advances, partially offset by the full repayment of borrowings under the FRB BTFP. The increase in long-term debt reflects the issuance of $500 million of 6.82% Fixed-to-Floating Subordinated Notes, partially offset by the redemption of $88 million of 6.95% Fixed-to-Floating Subordinated Notes during the fourth quarter of 2024.
For more information on our investment securities portfolio and borrowed funds and how we manage liquidity risk, refer to the “Investment Securities Portfolio” section on page 18 and the “Liquidity Risk Management” section on page 37. For further discussion of the effects of market rates on net interest income and how we manage interest rate risk, refer to the “Interest Rate and Market Risk Management” section on page 34.
The following schedule summarizes the average balances, the amount of interest earned or paid, and the applicable yields for interest-earning assets and the costs of interest-bearing liabilities:

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS, YIELDS AND RATES
(Unaudited)Three Months Ended
June 30, 2025
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Average
balance
Interest
Yield/
Rate 1
Average
balance
Interest
Yield/
Rate 1
ASSETS
Money market investments:
Interest-bearing deposits$1,543 $17 4.50 %$1,909 $26 5.57 %
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell2,757 33 4.77 2,026 30 5.87 
Total money market investments4,300 50 4.68 3,935 56 5.72 
Trading securities244 4.77 39 — 4.74 
Investment securities:
Available-for-sale9,093 73 3.27 9,670 86 3.57 
Held-to-maturity9,351 52 2.22 10,120 57 2.25 
Total investment securities
18,444 125 2.74 19,790 143 2.90 
Loans held for sale118 NM43 — NM
Loans and leases: 2
Commercial31,383 461 5.89 30,505 459 6.05 
Commercial real estate13,612 226 6.64 13,587 244 7.22 
Consumer15,465 198 5.14 14,199 182 5.17 
Total loans and leases60,460 885 5.86 58,291 885 6.11 
Total interest-earning assets83,566 1,064 5.11 82,098 1,084 5.31 
Cash and due from banks703 691 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and debt securities(694)(697)
Goodwill and intangibles1,097 1,056 
Other assets5,313 5,424 
Total assets$89,985 $88,572 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Interest-bearing deposits:
Savings and money market$38,877 $208 2.15 %$38,331 $260 2.73 %
Time10,659 104 3.90 10,744 130 4.87 
Total interest-bearing deposits49,536 312 2.52 49,075 390 3.20 
Borrowed funds:
Federal funds and security repurchase agreements
1,463 15 4.36 1,166 16 5.38 
Other short-term borrowings5,340 60 4.48 5,097 62 4.95 
Long-term debt966 16 6.41 544 5.98 
Total borrowed funds7,769 91 4.70 6,807 86 5.10 
Total interest-bearing liabilities57,305 403 2.82 55,882 476 3.43 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits24,730 25,153 
Other liabilities1,527 1,647 
Total liabilities83,562 82,682 
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred equity66 440 
Common equity6,357 5,450 
Total shareholders’ equity6,423 5,890 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$89,985 $88,572 
Spread on average interest-bearing funds2.29 %1.88 %
Net impact of noninterest-bearing sources of funds0.88 %1.10 %
Net interest margin
$661 3.17 %$608 2.98 %
Memo: total cost of deposits
$74,266 312 1.68 %$74,228 390 2.11 %
Memo: total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities$82,035 403 1.97 %$81,035 476 2.36 %
1 Taxable-equivalent rates used where applicable.
2 Net of unamortized purchase premiums, discounts, and deferred loan fees and costs.

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Six Months Ended
June 30, 2025
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Average
balance
Interest
Yield/
Rate 1
Average
balance
Interest
Yield/
Rate 1
ASSETS
Money market investments:
Interest-bearing deposits$1,587 $36 4.55 %$1,678 $47 5.63 %
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell2,863 67 4.74 1,926 56 5.88 
Total money market investments4,450 103 4.67 3,604 103 5.76 
Trading securities135 4.70 36 4.52 
Investment securities:
Available-for-sale9,097 147 3.27 9,869 172 3.51 
Held-to-maturity9,453 105 2.24 10,198 114 2.25 
Total investment securities
18,550 252 2.74 20,067 286 2.87 
Loans held for sale101 NM49 NM
Loans and leases: 2
Commercial31,209 909 5.87 30,494 910 6.00 
Commercial real estate13,585 446 6.62 13,546 488 7.26 
Consumer15,256 388 5.13 14,060 359 5.14 
Total loans and leases60,050 1,743 5.85 58,100 1,757 6.08 
Total interest-earning assets83,286 2,103 5.09 81,856 2,148 5.28 
Cash and due from banks704 700 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and debt securities(693)(691)
Goodwill and intangibles1,075 1,057 
Other assets5,344 5,349 
Total assets$89,716 $88,271 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Interest-bearing deposits:
Savings and money market$39,259 $421 2.16 %$38,187 $519 2.73 %
Time10,840 217 4.03 10,261 247 4.84 
Total interest-bearing deposits50,099 638 2.57 48,448 766 3.18 
Borrowed funds:
Federal funds and security repurchase agreements
1,591 34 4.36 1,457 39 5.38 
Other short-term borrowings4,662 104 4.50 5,014 123 4.96 
Long-term debt961 31 6.39 543 16 5.98 
Total borrowed funds7,214 169 4.72 7,014 178 5.13 
Total interest-bearing liabilities57,313 807 2.84 55,462 944 3.42 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits24,491 25,345 
Other liabilities1,576 1,654 
Total liabilities83,380 82,461 
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred equity66 440 
Common equity6,270 5,370 
Total shareholders’ equity6,336 5,810 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$89,716 $88,271 
Spread on average interest-bearing funds2.25 %1.86 %
Net impact of noninterest-bearing sources of funds0.89 %1.10 %
Net interest margin
$1,296 3.14 %$1,204 2.96 %
Memo: total cost of deposits
$74,590 638 1.72 %$73,793 766 2.09 %
Memo: total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities$81,804 807 1.98 %$80,807 944 2.36 %
1 Taxable-equivalent rates used where applicable.
2 Net of unamortized purchase premiums, discounts, and deferred loan fees and costs.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
The Allowance and Provision for Credit Losses
The allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) comprises both the allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL”) and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments (“RULC”). The ALLL represents the estimated current expected credit losses related to the loan and lease portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The RULC represents the estimated reserve for current expected credit losses associated with off-balance sheet commitments. Changes in the ALLL and RULC, net of charge-offs and recoveries, are recorded as the provision for loan and lease losses and the provision for unfunded lending commitments, respectively, on the consolidated statement of income. The ACL for debt securities is estimated separately from loans and is included in “Investment securities” on the consolidated balance sheet.
841842
The ACL was $732 million at June 30, 2025, compared with $726 million at June 30, 2024. The year-over-year increase in the ACL primarily reflects increased lending activity and more adverse economic scenarios, partially offset by lower reserves associated with certain portfolio-specific risks, such as commercial real estate (“CRE”). The ratio of ACL to total loans and leases was 1.20% at June 30, 2025, compared with 1.24% at June 30, 2024.
The provision for credit losses, which includes both the provision for loan and lease losses and the provision for unfunded lending commitments, was negative $1 million in the second quarter of 2025, compared with a positive $5 million in the second quarter of 2024. The provision for securities losses was less than $1 million during both the second quarters of 2025 and 2024.

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1577
The bar chart above illustrates the primary drivers of changes in the ACL compared with the prior year period. To estimate current expected losses, we use econometric loss models that incorporate multiple economic scenarios, ranging from optimistic to baseline to stressed economic conditions. The outcomes of these scenarios are weighted to derive the credit loss estimate. Management may adjust these scenario weightings based on their assessment of prevailing conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts.
The second bar reflects changes in economic forecasts and current economic conditions, incorporating management’s judgment regarding the weighting of these forecasts during the current quarter. These changes resulted in a $36 million increase in the ACL from the prior year quarter, primarily due to the incorporation of more adverse economic scenarios.
The third bar captures changes in credit quality factors, including risk grade migration, portfolio-specific risks, and specific reserves on loans. Collectively, these factors contributed to a $52 million decrease in the ACL, largely driven by a reduced emphasis on portfolio-specific risks associated with the CRE loan portfolio.
The fourth bar represents changes in the composition of the loan portfolio, including shifts in loan balances and mix, the aging of the portfolio, and other qualitative risk factors. These changes resulted in a $22 million increase in the ACL, primarily driven by $2.4 billion in period-end loan growth, partially offset by changes in the mix of the loan portfolio.
For more information regarding the methodology used to determine the appropriate levels of the ALLL and RULC, see “Credit Risk Management” on page 22 and Note 6 in our 2024 Form 10-K.

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Noninterest Income
Noninterest income is comprised of revenue generated from products and services that typically do not bear an associated interest rate or yield. It is categorized as either customer-related or noncustomer-related. Customer-related noninterest income excludes items such as securities gains and losses, dividends, and insurance-related income.
Noninterest income accounted for 23% of total net revenue (sum of net interest income plus noninterest income) in both the second quarters of 2025 and 2024. It increased $11 million, or 6%, for the three months ended June 30, and $26 million, or 8%, for the six months ended June 30, 2025, relative to the same prior year period. The following schedule presents a comparison of the major components of noninterest income:
NONINTEREST INCOME
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Amount
change
Percent
change
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Amount
change
Percent
change
(Dollar amounts in millions)2025202420252024
Commercial account fees
$46 $45 $%$91 $89 $%
Card fees
24 25 (1)(4)47 48 (1)(2)
Retail and business banking fees19 16 19 36 32 13 
Loan-related fees and income19 18 36 33 
Capital markets fees and income 1
28 20 40 55 45 10 22 
Wealth management fees14 15 (1)(7)29 30 (1)(3)
Other customer-related fees14 14 — — 28 28 — — 
Customer-related noninterest income
164 153 11 322 305 17 
Dividends and other income12 22 (10)(45)19 28 (9)(32)
Securities gains (losses), net14 10 NM20 18 NM
Noncustomer-related noninterest income26 26 — NM39 30 30 
Total noninterest income
$190 $179 $11 $361 $335 $26 
1 Effective the first quarter of 2025, capital markets fees and income includes fair value and nonhedge derivative income, which was previously disclosed under noncustomer-related noninterest income. These amounts totaled less than $1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and for the six months ended June 30, 2024. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, the amount reflected a loss of $1 million.
Customer-related Noninterest Income
Customer-related noninterest income increased $11 million, or 7%, compared with the prior year period. This growth was driven by an $8 million increase in capital markets fees and income, largely attributable to higher swap fees and loan syndication activity. Additionally, retail and business banking fees increased $3 million, primarily due to increased deposit service fees.
Noncustomer-related Noninterest Income
Noncustomer-related noninterest income was flat compared with the prior year period. Net securities gains increased $10 million, which included an $11 million unrealized gain related to the successful completion of an IPO of one of our SBIC investments, FatPipe, Inc. This investment will be marked-to-market until our shares, which are subject to a minimum 180-day lock-up period from the IPO, are fully divested. An associated $2 million accrued success fee payable to the investment manager will also be adjusted based on the investment’s fair value. The increase in net securities gains was offset by a $10 million decline in dividends and other income, primarily due to higher gains in the prior year period associated with the sale of our Enterprise Retirement Solutions business.

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Noninterest Expense
The following schedule presents a comparison of the major components of noninterest expense:
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Amount
change
Percent
change
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Amount
change
Percent
change
(Dollar amounts in millions)2025202420252024
Salaries and employee benefits$336 $318 $18 %$678 $649 $29 %
Technology, telecom, and information processing65 66 (1)(2)135 128 
Occupancy and equipment, net40 40 — — 81 79 
Professional and legal services13 17 (4)(24)26 33 (7)(21)
Marketing and business development12 13 (1)(8)23 23 — — 
Deposit insurance and regulatory expense20 21 (1)(5)42 55 (13)(24)
Credit-related expense— — 12 13 (1)(8)
Other real estate expense, net— (1)NM— (1)NM
Other35 29 21 68 56 12 21 
Total noninterest expense
$527 $509 $18 $1,065 $1,035 $30 
Adjusted noninterest expense (non-GAAP)
$521 $506 $15 %$1,054 $1,017 $37 %
Noninterest expense increased $18 million, or 4%, relative to the prior year quarter. Salaries and employee benefits expense increased $18 million, primarily due to higher incentive compensation accruals as a result of improved profitability. Other noninterest expense increased $6 million, largely driven by increases in certain legal reserves and the success fee accrual associated with the IPO of the previously discussed SBIC investment. These increases were partially offset by a $4 million decline in professional and legal services, mainly due to reduced technology-related consulting expenses.
Adjusted noninterest expense increased $15 million, or 3%. The efficiency ratio improved to 62.2%, compared with 64.5%, reflecting positive operating leverage as adjusted pre-provision net revenue increased $38 million, or 14%. For more information on non-GAAP financial measures, see page 40.
For the six months ended June 30, 2025, noninterest expense increased $30 million, or 3%, relative to the same prior year period. Salaries and employee benefits expense increased $29 million, primarily due to higher incentive compensation accruals and increased benefits and severance-related expenses. Other noninterest expense increased $12 million, partly due to a $3 million impairment of certain long-lived assets, in addition to items previously discussed. Technology, telecom, and information processing expense increased $7 million, driven by higher application software, license, and maintenance costs. These increases were partially offset by a $13 million reduction in deposit insurance and regulatory expense, reflecting the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) special assessment accrual in the same prior year period, and a $7 million decline in professional and legal services, due to the same factors previously noted.
Technology Spend
We invest in technology initiatives designed to improve our products and services, increase our operational efficiency, and enable us to remain competitive. We report these investments as technology spend, which includes the following:
Technology, telecom, and information processing expense — includes current period expenses presented on the consolidated statement of income related to application software licensing and maintenance, telecommunications, and data processing, less related amortization and depreciation of capitalized technology investments;
Other technology-related expense — includes related noncapitalized salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, and professional and legal services; and

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Technology investments — includes capitalized technology infrastructure equipment, hardware, and software (both purchased and internally developed).
The following schedule presents the composition of our technology spend:
TECHNOLOGY SPEND
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Amount
change
Percent
change
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Amount
change
Percent
change
(Dollar amounts in millions)2025202420252024
Technology, telecom, and information processing expense$65 $66 $(1)(2)%$135 $128 $%
Less: related amortization and depreciation(19)(20)(5)(38)(40)(5)
Other technology-related expense62 66 (4)(6)122 126 (4)(3)
Capitalized technology investments17 13 NM29 19 10 53 
Total technology spend
$125 $116 $$248 $233 $15 
Total technology spend increased $9 million, or 8%, relative to the prior year quarter. This increase was primarily driven by higher capitalized technology investments associated with other lending and customer-related technology initiatives following the completion of the core system replacement project in the prior year period. The increase was partially offset by a reduction in other technology-related expenses, largely due to lower noncapitalized salary costs related to technology functions.
For the six months ended June 30, 2025, total technology spend increased $15 million, or 6%, compared with the same prior year period. This increase was primarily driven by higher capitalized technology investments and increased technology, telecom, and information processing expense as previously discussed.
Income Taxes
The following schedule summarizes the income tax expense and effective tax rates for the periods presented:
INCOME TAXES
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Dollar amounts in millions)2025202420252024
Income before income taxes$312 $262 $551 $465 
Income tax expense68 61 137 111 
Effective tax rate21.8 %23.3 %24.9 %23.9 %
The effective tax rate was 21.8% and 23.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. For more information about the factors that impacted the income tax rates, as well as details on deferred income tax assets and liabilities, see Note 12 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Preferred Stock Dividends
Preferred stock dividends totaled $1 million and $11 million for the second quarter of 2025 and 2024, respectively. The decrease was due to the redemption of the outstanding shares of our Series G, I, and J preferred stock during the fourth quarter of 2024.
BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS
Interest-Earning Assets
Interest-earning assets, which include loans and leases, investment securities, and money market investments, have associated interest rates or yields. We strive to maintain a high level of interest-earning assets relative to total assets. For more information regarding the average balances, associated revenue generated, and the respective yields of our interest-earning assets, see the Average Balance Sheet on page 11.

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Investment Securities Portfolio
We invest in securities primarily to provide balance sheet liquidity. The portfolio largely consists of securities that can be readily converted to cash or used to generate liquidity through secured borrowing agreements, without the need to sell the securities. Our investment securities portfolio also helps to balance the inherent interest rate mismatch between loans and deposits, thereby helping to preserve the economic value of shareholders’ equity. The estimated deposit duration at June 30, 2025 was assumed to be longer than the loan duration (including swaps). At June 30, 2025, the estimated duration of the investment securities portfolio, which measures price sensitivity to interest rate changes, was 3.8 years, compared with 3.4 years at December 31, 2024, primarily due to revised prepayment assumptions on certain securities.
For information about our borrowing capacity associated with the investment securities portfolio and how we manage our liquidity risk, refer to the “Liquidity Risk Management” section on page 37. Additionally, refer to Note 3 and Note 5 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on fair value measurements and the accounting for our investment securities portfolio.
The following schedule presents the major components of our investment securities portfolio:
INVESTMENT SECURITIES PORTFOLIO
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(In millions)Par ValueAmortized
cost
Fair
value
Par ValueAmortized
cost
Fair
value
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities$1,200 $1,201 $1,101 $780 $781 $662 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities381 376 356 446 441 415 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities7,250 7,302 6,214 7,656 7,713 6,451 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities375 400 384 427 455 434 
Municipal securities1,023 1,102 1,036 1,096 1,186 1,108 
Other debt securities25 25 25 25 25 25 
Total available-for-sale10,254 10,406 9,116 10,430 10,601 9,095 
Held-to-maturity
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities143 143 138 148 148 140 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities10,508 8,843 8,819 10,983 9,202 8,941 
Municipal securities286 286 272 319 319 301 
Total held-to-maturity10,937 9,272 9,229 11,450 9,669 9,382 
Total investment securities$21,191 $19,678 $18,345 $21,880 $20,270 $18,477 
The amortized cost of total investment securities declined $592 million, or 3%, from December 31, 2024, primarily due to principal reductions. At both June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, approximately 7% of the portfolio consisted of floating-rate instruments. Additionally, at June 30, 2025, we had active pay-fixed interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $4.2 billion. These swaps are designated as fair value hedges of fixed-rate available-for-sale (“AFS”) securities and effectively convert the fixed interest income on the hedged portion of the securities to a floating rate.
At June 30, 2025, our AFS investment securities portfolio included approximately $152 million in net premium, distributed across various security categories. Taxable-equivalent premium amortization for these investment securities totaled $12 million for the second quarter of 2025, compared with $14 million in the same prior year period.
For more information regarding our investment securities portfolio, swaps, and related unrealized gains and losses, refer to the “Interest Rate Risk Management” section on page 34, the “Capital Management” section on page 38, and Note 5 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Municipal Investments and Extensions of Credit
We support our communities by offering a range of financial products and services to state and local governments (“municipalities”), including deposit services, lending, and investment banking services. Additionally, we invest in securities issued by municipal entities. Our municipal lending portfolio generally includes obligations that are repaid from, or secured by, the general funds or pledged revenues of municipalities, as well as by real estate or equipment. It also includes loans extended to private commercial and 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organizations that utilize a pass-through municipal structure to benefit from favorable tax treatment.
The following schedule presents our total investments and extensions of credit to municipalities:
MUNICIPAL INVESTMENTS AND EXTENSIONS OF CREDIT
(In millions)June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
Loans and leases$4,376 $4,364 
Unfunded lending commitments411 524 
Available-for-sale securities1,036 1,108 
Held-to-maturity securities286 319 
Trading securities180 35 
Total
$6,289 $6,350 
Our municipal loans and securities are primarily concentrated within our geographic footprint. At June 30, 2025, approximately $5 million of municipal loans and leases were on nonaccrual, compared with $11 million at December 31, 2024. These nonaccrual loans were extended to private commercial entities utilizing a pass-through municipal structure to obtain favorable tax treatment.
Municipal securities are internally risk-graded, using methodologies aligned with those applied to loans, with grading frameworks tailored to the size and nature of the credit exposure. These internal risk gradesPass, Special Mention, and Substandardare consistent with published regulatory risk classifications. At June 30, 2025, all municipal securities were rated as Pass. For additional information regarding the credit quality of our municipal loans and securities, see Notes 5 and 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Loan and Lease Portfolio
We provide a wide range of lending products to commercial customers, primarily small- and medium-sized businesses, as well as other products secured by commercial real estate. Additionally, we provide various retail banking products and services to consumers and small businesses.
The following schedule presents the composition of our loan and lease portfolio:

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LOAN AND LEASE PORTFOLIO
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of
total loans
Amount% of
total loans
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$17,526 28.8 %$16,891 28.4 %
Owner-occupied9,377 15.4 9,333 15.7 
Municipal4,376 7.2 4,364 7.4 
Leasing367 0.6 377 0.6 
Total commercial31,646 52.0 30,965 52.1 
Commercial real estate:
Term11,186 18.4 10,703 18.0 
Construction and land development2,425 4.0 2,774 4.7 
Total commercial real estate13,611 22.4 13,477 22.7 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential10,431 17.2 9,939 16.7 
Home equity credit line3,784 6.2 3,641 6.1 
Construction and other consumer real estate743 1.2 810 1.4 
Bankcard and other revolving plans496 0.8 457 0.8 
Other122 0.2 121 0.2 
Total consumer15,576 25.6 14,968 25.2 
Total loans and leases$60,833 100.0 %$59,410 100.0 %
During the first six months of 2025, the loan and lease portfolio increased $1.4 billion, or 2%, to $60.8 billion at June 30, 2025. This growth was primarily driven by increases in the commercial and industrial, consumer 1-4 family residential mortgage, and term commercial real estate loan portfolios. The ratio of loans and leases to total assets was 68% at June 30, 2025, compared with 67% at December 31, 2024. Commercial and industrial loans remained the largest loan segment, representing 29% and 28% of total loans for the same respective periods.
At June 30, 2025, total loans and leases included approximately $390 million in loans associated with the four FirstBank Coachella Valley, California branches that we acquired in late March 2025.
Other Noninterest-Bearing Investments
Other noninterest-bearing investments consist of equity investments held primarily for capital appreciation, dividends, or to meet certain regulatory requirements. The following schedule presents our related investments.
OTHER NONINTEREST-BEARING INVESTMENTS
(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
Amount changePercent change
Bank-owned life insurance$567 $562 $%
Federal Home Loan Bank stock258 124 134 NM
Federal Reserve stock53 65 (12)(18)
Farmer Mac stock30 28 
SBIC investments231 204 27 13 
Other43 37 16 
Total other noninterest-bearing investments$1,182 $1,020 $162 16 
Other noninterest-bearing investments increased $162 million, or 16%, during the first six months of 2025. This increase was primarily due to higher FHLB borrowings, which resulted in an increase in FHLB stock, as we are required to maintain FHLB stock equivalent to approximately 4-5% of our outstanding FHLB borrowings to preserve borrowing capacity. Additionally, our SBIC investment portfolio increased $27 million, largely due to valuation adjustments on related investments. During the second quarter of 2025, we recognized an $11 million

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unrealized gain associated with the successful IPO of one of our SBIC investments, FatPipe, Inc. This investment will continue to be marked to market until our shares, which are subject to a minimum 180-day lock-up period from the IPO, are fully divested.
Premises, Equipment, and Software
In July 2024, we successfully completed the final phase of our multi-year project to replace our core loan and deposit banking systems. As a result, we transitioned substantially all commercial, commercial real estate, and non-mortgage consumer loans, as well as deposit accounts, to a modern, integrated core platform. We continue to invest in additional lending, deposit, and other customer-related technology initiatives aimed at further modernizing our systems, improving customer experiences, and enhancing operational performance.
The following schedule summarizes the capitalized costs associated with the core system replacement project, which are amortized using a useful life of ten years:
CAPITALIZED COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE CORE SYSTEM REPLACEMENT PROJECT
June 30, 2025
(In millions)Phase 1Phase 2Phase 3Total
Total amount of capitalized costs, less accumulated amortization$12 $32 $197 $241 
End of scheduled amortization periodQ2 2027Q1 2029Q2 2033
Deposits
Deposits are our primary funding source. The following schedule presents the composition of our deposit portfolio:
DEPOSIT PORTFOLIO
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of
total
deposits
Amount% of
total
deposits
Deposits by type
Noninterest-bearing demand$25,413 34.4 %$24,704 32.4 %
Interest-bearing:
Savings and money market38,254 51.8 40,037 52.5 
Time6,200 8.5 6,448 8.5 
Brokered3,933 5.3 5,034 6.6 
Total interest-bearing48,387 65.6 51,519 67.6 
Total deposits$73,800 100.0 %$76,223 100.0 %
Deposit-related metrics
Estimated amount of insured deposits$41,171 56 %$41,836 55 %
Estimated amount of uninsured deposits32,629 44 34,387 45 
Estimated amount of collateralized deposits 1
2,669 3,199 
Loan-to-deposit ratio82%78%
1 Includes both insured and uninsured deposits.
Total deposits declined $2.4 billion, or 3%, from December 31, 2024, primarily driven by a $3.1 billion reduction in interest-bearing deposits. This reduction included decreases of $1.1 billion in brokered deposits and $521 million in reciprocal deposits. The overall decline in total deposits was partially offset by a $709 million increase in noninterest-bearing demand deposits, primarily attributable to the migration of a consumer interest-bearing product into a new noninterest-bearing offering. At June 30, 2025, customer deposits (excluding brokered deposits) totaled $69.9 billion, compared with $71.2 billion at December 31, 2024.
At June 30, 2025, total deposits included approximately $585 million in deposits associated with the four FirstBank Coachella Valley, California branches that we acquired in late March 2025.

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At June 30, 2025, the total estimated amount of uninsured deposits was $32.6 billion, or 44% of total deposits, compared with $34.4 billion, or 45%, at December 31, 2024. The loan-to-deposit ratio was 82%, compared with 78% for the same periods. For additional information on liquidity, including the ratio of available liquidity to uninsured deposits, see “Liquidity Risk Management” on page 37.
RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk management is a core component to our operations and a critical factor in achieving our strategic objectives. We employ various strategies to prudently manage the risks inherent in our business, including credit risk, market and interest rate risk, liquidity risk, strategic and business risk, operational risk, technology risk, cybersecurity risk, capital/financial reporting risk, legal/compliance risk (including regulatory risk), and reputational risk. Oversight of these risks is conducted through various management committees, with the Enterprise Risk Management Committee serving as the focal point. For a more comprehensive discussion of these risks, see “Risk Factors” in our 2024 Form 10-K.
Credit Risk Management
Credit risk is the possibility of loss from the failure of a borrower, guarantor, or another obligor to fully perform under the terms of a credit-related contract. Credit risk arises primarily from our lending activities and off-balance sheet credit instruments.
Our credit policies, credit risk management, and credit examination functions collectively support the oversight of credit risk. We emphasize strong underwriting standards and the early detection of potential problem credits to develop and implement timely action plans, thereby minimizing potential losses. These formal credit policies and procedures provide a framework for consistent underwriting and sound credit decisions at the local banking affiliate level. Our policies include standards for sensitivity and scenario analysis to assess the resilience of borrowers, especially during periods of uncertain or adverse economic conditions. Additionally, we require borrowers to provide evidence of insurance for properties used as collateral, with coverage and levels appropriate to the specific credit.
Our business activity is conducted primarily within the geographic footprint of our banking affiliates. We strive to avoid the risk of undue concentrations of credit in any particular industry, collateral type, location, or with any individual customer or counterparty. For a more comprehensive discussion of our credit risk management, see “Credit Risk Management” in our 2024 Form 10-K.
U.S. Government Agency Guaranteed Loans
We participate in various guaranteed lending programs sponsored by United States (“U.S.”) government agencies, including the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”), Federal Housing Authority, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Export-Import Bank of the U.S., and the U.S. Department of Agriculture. At June 30, 2025, $583 million of related loans were guaranteed, primarily by the SBA.
The following schedule presents the composition of our U.S. government agency guaranteed loans:
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY GUARANTEED LOANS
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)AmountPercent
guaranteed
AmountPercent
guaranteed
Commercial$725 77 %$687 78 %
Commercial real estate28 76 25 76 
Consumer100 100 
Total loans$757 77 $716 78 

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Commercial Lending
The following schedule presents the composition of our commercial lending portfolio:
COMMERCIAL LENDING PORTFOLIO
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of total 
commercial loans
Amount% of total 
commercial loans
Amount changePercent change
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$17,526 55.4 %$16,891 54.6 %$635 3.8 %
Owner-occupied9,377 29.6 9,333 30.1 44 0.5 
Municipal4,376 13.8 4,364 14.1 12 0.3 
Leasing367 1.2 377 1.2 (10)(2.7)
Total commercial$31,646 100.0 %$30,965 100.0 %$681 2.2 
Our commercial loans encompass a diverse range of industries and generally mature within one to five years, with amortization schedules determined by the underlying collateral and guarantees. These loans are typically structured as seasonal, term, working capital, or bridge loans, and are offered as revolving and non-revolving lines of credit, amortizing term loans, guidance facilities, and single-payment loans. They include covenants that require borrowers to provide regular financial reporting to monitor business performance and assess leverage, debt service coverage, and liquidity.
The underwriting process for commercial loans primarily involves analyzing management, financial performance, industry, sponsorship (if applicable), and transaction structure. Credit enhancements are generally provided by collateral and guarantees from the owners or sponsors. Prospective cash flows are subjected to various downside scenario analyses, including revenue decline, margin compression, and interest rate fluctuations.
The following schedule presents the geographic distribution of our commercial lending portfolio, with geographies based on the location of the primary borrower:
COMMERCIAL LENDING BY GEOGRAPHY
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of
total
Nonaccrual loansAmount% of
total
Nonaccrual loans
Commercial
Arizona$2,223 7.0 %$$2,202 7.1 %$
California6,333 20.0 86 6,190 20.0 58 
Colorado1,766 5.6 1,892 6.1 17 
Nevada1,412 4.5 1,336 4.3 11 
Texas7,652 24.2 29 7,367 23.8 47 
Utah/Idaho6,570 20.7 13 6,309 20.4 
Washington/Oregon1,443 4.6 16 1,338 4.3 10 
Other 1
4,247 13.4 4,331 14.0 
Total commercial$31,646 100.0 %$159 $30,965 100.0 %$158 
1 No other geography exceeds 2.2% and 2.6% for June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

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The following schedule presents the industry distribution of our commercial lending portfolio, classified based on the North American Industry Classification System:
COMMERCIAL LENDING BY INDUSTRY
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of
total
Nonaccrual loansAmount% of
total
Nonaccrual loans
Real estate, rental and leasing$3,257 10.3 %$38 $3,083 10.0 %$
Retail trade2,842 9.0 2,873 9.3 
Finance and insurance2,655 8.4 — 2,762 8.9 
Healthcare and social assistance2,423 7.7 2,541 8.2 34 
Manufacturing2,403 7.6 2,322 7.5 
Wholesale trade2,081 6.6 1,909 6.2 
Public administration2,017 6.4 — 2,106 6.8 — 
Transportation and warehousing1,645 5.2 1,589 5.1 
Hospitality and food service1,553 4.9 1,352 4.4 
Utilities 1
1,544 4.9 20 1,389 4.5 
Construction1,451 4.6 23 1,335 4.3 26 
Educational services1,286 4.0 1,292 4.2 — 
Other Services (except Public administration)1,135 3.6 1,069 3.4 
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction1,062 3.3 — 1,178 3.8 — 
Professional, scientific, and technical services1,048 3.3 1,057 3.4 25 
Other 2
3,244 10.2 35 3,108 10.0 35 
Total$31,646 100.0 %$159 $30,965 100.0 %$158 
1 Includes primarily utilities, power, and renewable energy.
2 No other industry group exceeds 3.2% and 3.4% for June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
Commercial Real Estate Lending
The following schedule presents the composition of our commercial real estate lending portfolio:
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE LENDING PORTFOLIO
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of total 
CRE loans
Amount% of total 
CRE loans
Amount changePercent change
Commercial real estate:
Term$11,186 82.2 %$10,703 79.4 %$483 4.5 %
Construction and land development2,425 17.8 2,774 20.6 (349)(12.6)
Total commercial real estate$13,611 100.0 %$13,477 100.0 %$134 1.0 
Term CRE loans typically mature within three to seven years and may include full, partial, and non-recourse guarantee structures. Standard term CRE loan structures feature annually tested operating covenants that require loan rebalancing based on minimum debt service coverage, debt yield, or loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratios. Construction and land development loans generally mature in 18 to 36 months and contain full or partial recourse guarantee structures, with one- to five-year extension options or roll-to-permanent options that often convert into term loans.
Underwriting for commercial properties primarily focuses on the economic viability of the project, with significant consideration given to the creditworthiness and experience of the sponsor. We generally require that the owner’s equity be invested prior to any advances. Loan agreements often include remargining requirements (equity infusions required upon a decline in the value or cash flow of the collateral) and sponsor guarantees.


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As part of our disciplined underwriting and collateral evaluation practices, real estate appraisals are typically obtained when extending credit secured by commercial real estate. In some instances, automated valuation services or internal evaluations may be used. Appraisals are ordered and reviewed prior to loan closing, and new appraisals or evaluations are generally initiated when market conditions suggest a potential decline in collateral value, or when a loan is modified, renewed, or demonstrates signs of credit deterioration. CRE LTV ratios are calculated by dividing the outstanding loan balance by the estimated collateral value based on the most recent appraisal. At June 30, 2025, the weighted average LTV ratio for our term CRE portfolio was less than 60%.
For a more comprehensive discussion of CRE loans and our underwriting, see “Commercial Real Estate Loans” in our 2024 Form 10-K.
The following schedule presents the geographic distribution of our commercial real estate lending portfolio, based on the location of the primary collateral.
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE LENDING BY GEOGRAPHY
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of
total
Nonaccrual loansAmount% of
total
Nonaccrual loans
Commercial real estate
Arizona$1,802 13.2 %$— $1,801 13.4 %$— 
California3,739 27.5 50 3,569 26.5 50 
Colorado689 5.1 — 666 4.9 — 
Nevada1,060 7.8 — 1,104 8.2 — 
Texas2,591 19.0 2,596 19.2 
Utah/Idaho2,271 16.7 — 2,170 16.1 — 
Washington/Oregon1,089 8.0 — 1,090 8.1 — 
Other370 2.7 481 3.6 
Total commercial real estate$13,611 100.0 %$60 $13,477 100.0 %$59 
The following schedule presents our commercial real estate lending portfolio by the type of collateral:
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE LENDING BY COLLATERAL TYPE
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of
total
Nonaccrual loansAmount% of
total
Nonaccrual loans
Commercial property
Multifamily$4,062 29.8 %$— $4,007 29.7 %$
Industrial2,967 21.8 — 2,954 21.9 — 
Office1,759 12.9 51 1,812 13.5 50 
Retail1,544 11.3 — 1,533 11.4 — 
Hospitality656 4.8 625 4.6 
Land270 2.0 — 261 1.9 — 
Other 1
1,573 11.7 — 1,644 12.2 — 
Residential property 2
Single family398 2.9 — 330 2.5 — 
Land110 0.8 — 110 0.8 — 
Condo/Townhome17 0.1 — 17 0.1 — 
Other 1
255 1.9 — 184 1.4 — 
Total$13,611 100.0 %$60 $13,477 100.0 %$59 
1 Included in the total amount of the “Other” commercial and residential categories was approximately $378 million and $342 million of unsecured loans at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
2 Residential property consists primarily of loans provided to commercial homebuilders for land, lot, and single-family housing developments.

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As previously discussed, our commercial real estate lending portfolio is diversified across geography and collateral type, with the largest concentration in multifamily properties. Given investor interest in multifamily, industrial, and office collateral types, we provide additional analysis of these segments of our CRE portfolio below.
Multifamily CRE
At both June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our multifamily CRE loan portfolio totaled $4.0 billion, representing 30% of the total CRE loan portfolio for both periods. Approximately 41% of our multifamily CRE loan portfolio is scheduled to mature within the next 12 months. We believe that substantially all of these borrowers will be able to refinance at maturity through the Bank or other lenders, due to the cash flows from the properties, acceptable LTVs, equity levels, and guarantor support.
The following schedule presents the composition of our multifamily CRE loan portfolio and other related credit quality metrics:
MULTIFAMILY CRE LOAN PORTFOLIO
(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2025
December 31, 2024
Multifamily CRE
Term$3,150 $2,918 
Construction and land development912 1,089 
Total multifamily CRE$4,062 $4,007 
Credit quality metrics
Criticized loan ratio16.1 %21.5 %
Classified loan ratio13.9 %18.8 %
Nonaccrual loan ratio— %— %
Delinquency ratio— %— %
Ratio of multifamily CRE net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans— %— %
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to multifamily CRE loans, at period end1.94 %2.55 %
Weighted average LTV for multifamily term CRE loans57 %57 %
The following schedules present our multifamily CRE loan portfolio, categorized by collateral location for the periods presented:
MULTIFAMILY CRE LOAN PORTFOLIO BY COLLATERAL LOCATION
June 30, 2025
Loan Type
(Dollar amounts in millions)TermConstruction and land developmentTotal% of
total
Nonaccrual loans
Multifamily CRE
Arizona$343 $94 $437 10.8 %$— 
California886 187 1,073 26.4 — 
Colorado92 107 199 4.9 — 
Nevada190 69 259 6.4 — 
Texas898 234 1,132 27.9 — 
Utah/Idaho402 155 557 13.7 — 
Washington/Oregon277 66 343 8.4 — 
Other 1
62 — 62 1.5 — 
Total multifamily CRE$3,150 $912 $4,062 100.0 %$— 

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December 31, 2024
Loan Type
(Dollar amounts in millions)TermConstruction and land developmentTotal% of
total
Nonaccrual loans
Multifamily CRE
Arizona$364 $142 $506 12.6 %$— 
California850 172 1,022 25.5 
Colorado91 101 192 4.8 — 
Nevada188 99 287 7.2 — 
Texas808 310 1,118 27.9 — 
Utah/Idaho320 134 454 11.3 — 
Washington/Oregon234 130 364 9.1 — 
Other 1
63 64 1.6 — 
Total multifamily CRE$2,918 $1,089 $4,007 100.0 %$
1 Other included $56 million and $55 million of multifamily loans with collateral located in New Mexico at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
Industrial CRE
At both June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our industrial CRE loan portfolio totaled $3.0 billion, representing 22% of the total CRE loan portfolio for both periods. Approximately 36% of the industrial CRE loan portfolio is scheduled to mature within the next 12 months. We believe that substantially all of these borrowers will be able to refinance at maturity through the Bank or other lenders, due to the cash flows from the properties, acceptable LTVs, equity levels, and guarantor support.
The following schedule presents the composition of our industrial CRE loan portfolio and other related credit quality metrics:
INDUSTRIAL CRE LOAN PORTFOLIO
(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2025
December 31, 2024
Industrial CRE
Term$2,596 $2,462 
Construction and land development371 492 
Total industrial CRE$2,967 $2,954 
Credit quality metrics
Criticized loan ratio15.1 %14.6 %
Classified loan ratio13.8 %12.8 %
Nonaccrual loan ratio— %— %
Delinquency ratio— %— %
Ratio of industrial CRE net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans— %— %
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to industrial CRE loans, at period end1.55 %2.30 %
Weighted average LTV for industrial term CRE loans51 %53 %

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The following schedules present our industrial CRE loan portfolio, categorized by collateral location for the periods presented:
INDUSTRIAL CRE LOAN PORTFOLIO BY COLLATERAL LOCATION
June 30, 2025
Loan Type
(Dollar amounts in millions)TermConstruction and land developmentTotal% of
total
Nonaccrual loans
Industrial CRE
Arizona$418 $12 $430 14.5 %$— 
California816 122 938 31.6 — 
Colorado54 59 2.0 — 
Nevada230 50 280 9.4 — 
Texas439 56 495 16.7 — 
Utah/Idaho376 96 472 15.9 — 
Washington/Oregon210 30 240 8.1 — 
Other 1
53 — 53 1.8 — 
Total industrial CRE$2,596 $371 $2,967 100.0 %$— 
December 31, 2024
Loan Type
(Dollar amounts in millions)TermConstruction and land developmentTotal% of
total
Nonaccrual loans
Industrial CRE
Arizona$374 $33 $407 13.8 %$— 
California730 189 919 31.1 — 
Colorado58 59 2.0 — 
Nevada241 108 349 11.8 — 
Texas453 42 495 16.8 — 
Utah/Idaho350 83 433 14.7 — 
Washington/Oregon201 36 237 8.0 — 
Other 1
55 — 55 1.8 — 
Total industrial CRE$2,462 $492 $2,954 100.0 %$— 
1 Other included $31 million of industrial loans with collateral located in Virginia at both June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
Office CRE
At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our office CRE loan portfolio totaled $1.8 billion, representing 13% of the total CRE loan portfolio for both periods. Approximately 28% of the office CRE loan portfolio is scheduled to mature in the next 12 months. We believe that substantially all of these borrowers will be able to refinance at maturity through the Bank or other lenders, due to the cash flows from the properties, acceptable LTVs, equity levels, and guarantor support.
The following schedule presents the composition of our office CRE loan portfolio and other related credit quality metrics:

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OFFICE CRE LOAN PORTFOLIO
(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2025
December 31, 2024
Office CRE
Term$1,744 $1,697 
Construction and land development15 115 
Total office CRE$1,759 $1,812 
Credit quality metrics
Criticized loan ratio15.3 %14.5 %
Classified loan ratio15.2 %12.8 %
Nonaccrual loan ratio2.9 %2.8 %
Delinquency ratio1.4 %1.4 %
Ratio of office CRE net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans0.2 %0.3 %
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to office CRE loans, at period end3.30 %3.92 %
Weighted average LTV for office term CRE loans57 %56 %
The following schedules present our office CRE loan portfolio, categorized by collateral location for the periods presented:
OFFICE CRE LOAN PORTFOLIO BY COLLATERAL LOCATION
June 30, 2025
Loan Type
(Dollar amounts in millions)TermConstruction and land developmentTotal% of
total
Nonaccrual loans
Office CRE
Arizona$247 $— $247 14.0 %$— 
California320 325 18.5 50 
Colorado60 — 60 3.4 — 
Nevada92 — 92 5.2 — 
Texas177 — 177 10.1 
Utah/Idaho495 10 505 28.7 — 
Washington/Oregon326 — 326 18.5 — 
Other 1
27 — 27 1.6 — 
Total office CRE$1,744 $15 $1,759 100.0 %$51 
December 31, 2024
Loan Type
(Dollar amounts in millions)TermConstruction and land developmentTotal% of
total
Nonaccrual loans
Office CRE
Arizona$255 $— $255 14.1 %$— 
California328 38 366 20.2 49 
Colorado58 — 58 3.2 — 
Nevada77 11 88 4.9 — 
Texas186 193 10.6 
Utah/Idaho482 34 516 28.5 — 
Washington/Oregon283 25 308 17.0 — 
Other 1
28 — 28 1.5 — 
Total office CRE$1,697 $115 $1,812 100.0 %$50 
1 Other included approximately $16 million and $17 million of office CRE loans with collateral located in Georgia at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

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Consumer Lending
The following schedule presents the composition of our consumer lending portfolio:
CONSUMER LENDING PORTFOLIO
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of total 
consumer loans
Amount% of total 
consumer loans
Amount changePercent change
Consumer:
1-4 family residential$10,431 67.0 %$9,939 66.4 %$492 5.0 %
Home equity credit line3,784 24.3 3,641 24.3 143 3.9 
Construction and other consumer real estate743 4.7 810 5.4 (67)(8.3)
Bankcard and other revolving plans496 3.2 457 3.1 39 8.5 
Other122 0.8 121 0.8 0.8 
Total consumer$15,576 100.0 %$14,968 100.0 %$608 4.1 
1-4 Family Residential Mortgages
We originate first-lien residential home mortgage loans considered to be of prime quality. At June 30, 2025, our 1-4 family residential mortgage loan portfolio totaled $10.4 billion, representing 67% of our total consumer loan portfolio, compared with $9.9 billion, or 66%, at December 31, 2024. The increase was partly due to the acquisition of consumer loans associated with the purchase of four FirstBank Coachella Valley, California branches in late March 2025.
At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, approximately 89% and 90%, respectively, of our 1-4 family residential mortgage loan portfolio consisted of variable-rate loans. We generally retain variable-rate loans in our loan portfolio and sell conforming fixed-rate loans to third parties, including the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation. In connection with these sales, we provide customary representations and warranties affirming that the loans satisfy specified underwriting standards and collateral documentation requirements.
Home Equity Credit Lines
We also originate home equity credit lines (“HECLs”). At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our HECL portfolio totaled $3.8 billion and $3.6 billion, respectively. Approximately 35% and 37% of our HECLs were secured by first liens for the same respective time periods.
At June 30, 2025, loans representing less than 1% of the outstanding balance in the HECL portfolio were estimated to have combined loan-to-value (“CLTV”) ratios above 100%. An estimated CLTV ratio is the ratio of our loan plus any prior lien amounts divided by the estimated current collateral value. At origination, underwriting standards for the HECL portfolio generally include a maximum 80% CLTV with a Fair Isaac Corporation (“FICO”) credit score greater than 700.
At June 30, 2025, approximately 93% of our HECL portfolio was still in the draw period, and about 22% of those loans were scheduled to begin amortizing within the next five years. We believe the risk of loss and borrower default in the event of a loan becoming fully amortizing and the effect of significant interest rate changes is low, given the rate shock analysis performed at origination. The ratio of HECL net charge-offs (recoveries) for the trailing twelve months to average balances at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, was 0.01% and 0.00%, respectively. For additional information on the credit quality of our HECL portfolio, see Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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The following schedule presents the geographic distribution of our consumer lending portfolio, based on the location of the primary borrower.
CONSUMER LENDING BY GEOGRAPHY
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amount% of
total
Nonaccrual loansAmount% of
total
Nonaccrual loans
Consumer
Arizona$1,427 9.2 %$$1,365 9.1 %$
California3,531 22.7 17 3,159 21.1 14 
Colorado1,383 8.9 1,353 9.1 
Nevada1,337 8.5 11 1,328 8.9 10 
Texas3,674 23.6 24 3,657 24.4 25 
Utah/Idaho3,505 22.5 18 3,430 22.9 14 
Washington/Oregon283 1.8 237 1.6 — 
Other436 2.8 439 2.9 
Total consumer$15,576 100.0 %$89 $14,968 100.0 %$80 
Credit Quality
We monitor credit quality by analyzing various factors, including nonperforming status, internal risk grades, and net charge-offs, all of which are used in our overall evaluation of the adequacy of our ACL. For more information on these factors and the ACL, see Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Nonperforming Assets
Nonperforming assets include nonaccrual loans and other real estate owned (“OREO”), or foreclosed properties. The following schedule presents the composition of our nonperforming assets:
NONPERFORMING ASSETS
(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
Nonaccrual loans 1
$308 $297 
Other real estate owned 2
Total nonperforming assets$313 $298 
Ratio of nonperforming assets to net loans and leases1 and other real estate owned 2
0.51 %0.50 %
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more$$18 
Ratio of accruing loans past due 90 days or more to loans and leases 1
0.01 %0.03 %
Nonaccrual loans1 and accruing loans past due 90 days or more
$312 $315 
Ratio of nonperforming assets1 and accruing loans past due 90 days or more to loans and leases1 and other real estate owned 2
0.52 %0.53 %
Accruing loans past due 30-89 days$57 $57 
1 Includes loans held for sale.
2 Does not include banking premises held for sale.
Nonperforming assets totaled $313 million, or 0.51% of total loans and leases and other real estate owned at June 30, 2025, and increased when compared with $298 million, or 0.50%, at December 31, 2024. For more information about nonaccrual loans, see Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Classified Loans
Classified loans are considered loans with well-defined weaknesses and are assigned using our internal risk grade definitions of substandard and doubtful, which are consistent with regulatory risk classifications. The following schedule presents our classified loans by loan segment:
CLASSIFIED LOANS
(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
Commercial
$1,115 $1,130 
Commercial real estate1,480 1,651 
Consumer102 89 
Total classified loans$2,697 $2,870 
Ratio of classified loans to total loans and leases4.43 %4.83 %
Classified loans totaled $2.7 billion and decreased $173 million when compared with December 31, 2024. Approximately 55% of our classified loans are in the CRE loan portfolio. The loss content of our CRE loan portfolio continues to be mitigated by strong underwriting, supported by significant borrower equity and guarantor support, resulting in relatively stable CRE nonperforming assets and low net loan charge-offs.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The ACL, which consists of the ALLL and the RULC, represents our estimate of current expected credit losses
related to the loan and lease portfolio and unfunded lending commitments as of the balance sheet date.
We estimate current expected credit losses by incorporating historical credit loss experience, prevailing economic conditions, and economic forecasts, which collectively inform the quantitative component of our ACL. Additionally, we consider qualitative and environmental factors that may indicate actual losses could differ from levels estimated by our quantitative models. The impact of these factors on our ACL may vary from quarter to quarter. Because economic forecasts may not always align with observed credit quality trends, changes in the ACL may not necessarily correspond directionally with changes in credit quality.
During the first six months of 2025, the qualitative portion of the ACL decreased primarily due to portfolio-specific risks. This led us to assign lesser weight to stressed economic assumptions for certain portfolios, particularly CRE.
For additional information on the ACL and credit trends experienced in each portfolio segment, see “The Allowance and Provision for Credit Losses” section on page 13 and Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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The following schedule presents the components of the ACL and credit-related balances and metrics:
ACL AND CREDIT-RELATED BALANCES AND METRICS
(Dollar amounts in millions)Six Months Ended
June 30, 2025
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2024
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
Loans and leases outstanding$60,833 $59,410 $58,415 
Average loans and leases outstanding:
Commercial31,209 30,671 30,494 
Commercial real estate13,585 13,532 13,546 
Consumer15,256 14,344 14,060 
Total average loans and leases outstanding$60,050 $58,547 $58,100 
Allowance for loan and lease losses:
Balance at beginning of period$696 $684 $684 
Provision for loan losses20 72 33 
Charge-offs:
Commercial31 68 18 
Commercial real estate11 11 
Consumer12 
Total40 91 35 
Recoveries:
Commercial12 23 10 
Commercial real estate— 
Consumer
Total14 31 14 
Net loan and lease charge-offs26 60 21 
Balance at end of period$690 $696 $696 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments:
Balance at beginning of period$45 $45 $45 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments(3)— (15)
Balance at end of period$42 $45 $30 
Total allowance for credit losses:
Allowance for loan and lease losses$690 $696 $696 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments42 45 30 
Total allowance for credit losses$732 $741 $726 
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to net loans and leases, at period end1.20 %1.25 %1.24 %
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans, at period end238 %249 %278 %
Ratio of allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more, at period end235 %235 %272 %
Ratio of total net charge-offs to average loans and leases 1
0.09 %0.10 %0.07 %
Ratio of commercial net charge-offs to average commercial loans 1
0.12 %0.15 %0.05 %
Ratio of commercial real estate net charge-offs to average commercial real estate loans 1
0.01 %0.06 %0.15 %
Ratio of consumer net charge-offs to average consumer loans 1
0.08 %0.05 %0.04 %
1 Ratios are annualized for the periods presented except for the period representing the full twelve months.

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Interest Rate and Market Risk Management
Interest rate and market risk refer to the potential for adverse impacts on current or future earnings and capital arising from changes in interest rates and other market conditions. Given our involvement in transactions with a broad range of financial instruments, we are inherently exposed to these risks. For more information regarding our interest rate and market risk management practices, see “Interest Rate and Market Risk Management” in our 2024 Form 10-K.
We actively manage our exposure to interest rate fluctuations by positioning the balance sheet to reduce volatility in both net interest income and the economic value of equity (“EVE”). Given that a significant portion of our balance sheet funding is derived from non-maturity deposit products, we rely on behavioral models and assumptions to forecast the sensitivity of earnings to interest rate movements. These models and assumptions are subject to ongoing performance monitoring.
When observed deposit behavior diverges from model expectations, the models are updated accordingly, with greater emphasis placed on recently observed behavior. All model changes are independently reviewed by our Model Risk Management function.
Our deposit-behavior models incorporate assumptions about the correlation between the rates paid on interest-bearing deposits and fluctuations in average benchmark interest rates. This is commonly referred to as “deposit beta.” Certificates of deposit are typically modeled with a higher degree of correlation, whereas interest-bearing checking accounts are assumed to exhibit a lower sensitivity to rate changes.
Many consumer and business deposit accounts have historically demonstrated stability and limited sensitivity to rate changes, resulting in a longer duration relative to our loan portfolio. As a result, our balance sheet has typically been “asset-sensitive,” meaning that assets are expected to reprice more quickly or more significantly than our liabilities. Measures of asset sensitivity are particularly influenced by changes in deposit modeling assumptions.
To manage interest rate risk, we regularly employ a combination of interest rate swaps, investments in fixed-rate securities, and funding strategies. Collectively, these tools help moderate the expected sensitivity of net interest income and EVE to changes in interest rates.
The following schedule presents deposit duration assumptions discussed previously:
DEPOSIT ASSUMPTIONS
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
ProductEffective duration
(-200 bps)
Effective duration (unchanged)Effective duration
(+200 bps)
Effective duration
(-200 bps)
Effective duration (unchanged)Effective duration
(+200 bps)
Demand deposits4.4%3.8%3.3%4.2%3.5%2.9%
Money market2.2%1.7%1.5%1.9%1.6%1.4%
Savings and interest-bearing checking2.4%2.0%1.8%2.1%1.8%1.6%
As previously disclosed, we utilize derivative instruments to manage interest rate risk. The following schedule presents derivatives designated in qualifying hedging relationships at June 30, 2025. It includes the average outstanding derivative notional amounts for each reporting period presented and the weighted-average fixed rates paid or received across cash flow and fair value hedge categories. For more information regarding our hedge accounting strategies and the impact of these hedging relationships on interest income and expense, see Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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DERIVATIVES DESIGNATED IN QUALIFYING HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS
2025202620273Q27 - 2Q283Q28 - 2Q29
(Dollar amounts in millions)Third QuarterFourth QuarterFirst QuarterSecond QuarterThird QuarterFourth QuarterFirst QuarterSecond Quarter
Cash flow hedges
Cash flow hedges of assets 1
Average outstanding notional$750$700$533$500$500$500$433$400$358$192
Weighted-average fixed-rate received3.17 %3.17 %3.35 %3.45 %3.45 %3.45 %3.75 %3.90 %3.86 %3.81 %
2025202620272028202920302031203220332034
Fair value hedges
Fair value hedges of debt 2
Average outstanding notional$500$500$500$500$500$500$500$500$500$500
Weighted-average fixed-rate received3.93 %3.93 %3.93 %3.93 %3.93 %3.93 %3.93 %3.93 %3.93 %3.93 %
Fair value hedges of assets 3
Average outstanding notional$5,165$5,162$5,158$3,695$2,315$1,727$1,537$1,426$1,373$1,192
Weighted-average fixed-rate paid3.29 %3.29 %3.29 %3.10 %2.85 %2.62 %2.53 %2.48 %2.46 %2.58 %
1 Cash flow hedges of assets consist of receive-fixed swaps hedging pools of floating-rate loans.
2 Fair value debt hedges consist of receive-fixed swaps that hedge fixed-rate subordinated debt.
3 Fair value asset hedges consist of pay-fixed swaps that hedge fixed-rate AFS securities and fixed-rate commercial loans.
At June 30, 2025, we had $60 million of net losses deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) related to terminated cash flow hedges. These deferred amounts are amortized into interest income on a straight-line basis over the original maturity periods of the respective hedges, provided the forecasted transactions are expected to occur. For more information regarding amounts deferred in AOCI from terminated cash flow hedges, see “Interest Rate and Market Risk Management” in our 2024 Form 10-K.
Earnings at Risk (EaR) and Economic Value of Equity (EVE)
Incorporating our deposit assumptions and the impact of derivatives designated in qualifying hedging relationships, the following schedule presents our earnings at risk (“EaR”), defined as the percentage change in projected 12-month net interest income, and the estimated percentage change in EVE. Both EaR and EVE are based on a static balance sheet and reflect instantaneous, parallel shifts in interest rates ranging from -200 to +200 bps. These metrics are intended to illustrate the sensitivity of net interest income and equity value to changes in interest rates across a range of scenarios and should not be interpreted as forecasts of expected net interest income.
INCOME SIMULATION – CHANGE IN NET INTEREST INCOME AND CHANGE IN ECONOMIC VALUE OF EQUITY
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Parallel shift in rates (in bps)
Parallel shift in rates (in bps)
Repricing scenario-200-1000+100+200-200-1000+100+200
Earnings at Risk
(EaR)
(8.7)%(4.4)%— %4.2 %8.3 %(8.9)%(4.5)%— %4.4 %8.7 %
Economic Value of Equity
(EVE)
(0.3)%0.1 %— %(1.0)%(2.6)%0.1 %0.6 %— %(1.7)%(3.6)%
Asset sensitivity, as measured by EaR, declined during the first six months of 2025, primarily due to a reduction in deposit balances. Under our current deposit assumptions, interest rate risk remains within established policy limits. For interest-bearing deposits with indeterminable maturities, the weighted average modeled beta was 47%.

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Prepayment assumptions play a critical role in the management of interest rate risk. Certain assets within our portfolio, such as 1-4 family residential mortgages and mortgage-backed securities, are subject to borrower-driven prepayments, which can significantly affect projected cash flows. At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, estimated lifetime prepayment speeds for loans were 14.1% and 13.7%, respectively, reflecting accelerated prepayments triggered by rate resets on adjustable-rate loans. For mortgage-backed securities, estimated prepayment speeds were 7.1% and 7.0% for the same respective periods.
Our EaR analysis primarily evaluates the impact of parallel rate shocks across the term structure of benchmark interest rates. Additionally, we perform non-parallel rate shock scenarios to identify potential risks that may not be captured under parallel rate assumptions. In these non-parallel rate scenarios, the most significant effects on EaR typically stem from movements in short-term interest rates.
EaR has inherent limitations in capturing anticipated changes in net interest income in changing interest rate environments, primarily due to timing mismatches in the repricing behavior of assets and liabilities. To address this, we provide measures of “latent” and “emergent” interest rate sensitivity, which compare current-quarter net interest income with projected net interest income for the same quarter one year forward. Unlike EaR, which assesses net interest income variability over a 12-month horizon, latent and emergent sensitivity metrics provide additional insight into near-term earnings dynamics amid changing rate conditions. As previously noted, these measures are intended to illustrate the sensitivity of net interest income and equity value to changes in interest rates across a range of scenarios and should not be interpreted as forecasts of expected net interest income.
Latent interest rate sensitivity captures anticipated changes in net interest income driven by prior interest rate movements that have not yet been fully reflected in current revenue but are expected to materialize in the near term based on the current yield curve and a static balance sheet. Latent sensitivity is projected to increase net interest income by approximately 9.9% in the second quarter of 2026, compared with the second quarter of 2025.
Emergent interest rate sensitivity reflects the projected, incremental changes in net interest income resulting from future interest rate movements, measured relative to the latent level of net interest income. Assuming interest rates follow the forward curve as of July 9, 2025, emergent sensitivity is modeled to reduce net interest income by approximately 5.8% from the latent level, yielding a cumulative increase of 4.1% in net interest income. Under a parallel interest rate shock of +/- 100 bps to the implied forward rate path, cumulative net interest income sensitivity is projected to range between 0.3% and 6.1%.
Our strategic focus on business banking plays a significant role in our asset-liability management approach. At June 30, 2025, $28.9 billion of commercial and CRE loans were scheduled to reprice within the next six months. To manage the interest rate exposure associated with these variable-rate loans, we executed $750 million in cash flow hedges by receiving fixed rates through interest rate swaps. Additionally, at June 30, 2025, $4.4 billion in variable-rate consumer loans were also scheduled to reprice within the same timeframe. The impact of interest rate floors on asset sensitivity for both commercial and consumer loan portfolios is currently insignificant in the higher interest rate environment. For additional information regarding derivative instruments, see Notes 3 and 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Fixed Income
We are subject to market risk arising from fluctuations in the fair value of financial instruments, including trading securities and interest rate swaps used to hedge interest rate exposure. Our underwriting activities include municipal and corporate securities, and we actively trade in municipal, agency, and U.S. Treasury securities. These activities expose us to potential losses resulting from adverse price movements in fixed-income markets.
Changes in the fair value of AFS securities and interest rate swaps that qualify as cash flow hedges are recognized in AOCI each reporting period. For additional information on investment securities and AOCI, refer to the “Capital Management” section on page 38. For more information on the accounting treatment of investment securities, see Note 5 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Equity Investments
Through our equity investment activities, we hold both publicly traded equity securities and non-marketable equity securities in governmental entities and institutions, such as the FRB and the FHLB. For more information regarding our equity investments, see “Interest Rate and Market Risk Management” in our 2024 Form 10-K.
We hold investments primarily in pre-public companies, largely through a variety of SBIC funds. This investment strategy is designed to support the financing, growth, and expansion of diverse businesses, generally within our geographic footprint. At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our equity exposure to these investments totaled approximately $231 million and $204 million, respectively.
From time to time, companies within our SBIC portfolio may complete an IPO, which introduces additional market risk due to post-IPO lock-up restrictions. During the second quarter of 2025, one of our SBIC investments, FatPipe, Inc., successfully completed an IPO. This investment will be marked-to-market until our shares, which are subject to a minimum 180-day lock-up period from the IPO, are fully divested. For more information regarding the valuation of our SBIC investments, see Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Liquidity Risk Management
Liquidity refers to our ability to meet cash, contractual, and collateral obligations while effectively managing both anticipated and unanticipated cash flow requirements without negatively impacting our operations or financial strength. We manage liquidity to provide funding for customer credit needs, financial and contractual commitments, and other corporate activities. Our primary sources of liquidity include deposits, borrowings, equity, and the repayment or sale of assets such as loans and investment securities. Investment securities are primarily held as a source of contingent liquidity and are generally comprised of instruments that can be readily converted to cash through secured borrowing arrangements, with the securities pledged as collateral. For more information on our liquidity risk management practices, see “Liquidity Risk Management” in our 2024 Form 10-K.
For the first six months of 2025, the primary sources of cash included an increase in short-term borrowings, a decrease in money market investments, and a decrease in investment securities. The primary uses of cash during the same period included a decrease in deposits and an increase in loans and leases. Cash payments for interest, reflected in operating expenses, totaled $829 million and $940 million for the first six months of 2025 and 2024, respectively.
The FHLB and FRB continue to serve as key sources of contingent liquidity and funding. As a member of the FHLB of Des Moines, we have the ability to borrow against eligible loans and securities to meet liquidity and funding requirements. To maintain our borrowing capacity, we are required to maintain investments in both FHLB and FRB stock. At June 30, 2025, our total investment in FHLB and FRB stock was $258 million and $53 million, respectively, compared with $124 million and $65 million at December 31, 2024.
At June 30, 2025, loans with a carrying value of $24.9 billion and $16.7 billion were pledged at the FHLB and FRB, respectively, as collateral for current and potential borrowings, compared with $23.4 billion and $17.0 billion at December 31, 2024.
At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, investment securities with carrying values of $17.7 billion and $17.9 billion, respectively, were pledged as collateral to support potential borrowings. These pledged securities included $8.6 billion and $8.7 billion, respectively, designated for available use through the Fixed Income Clearing Corporation's General Collateral Finance (“GCF”) program and other repo programs; $4.6 billion and $4.7 billion pledged to the FRB and FHLB; and $4.5 billion for both periods pledged to secure public and trust deposits, advances, and other collateralized obligations.
A significant portion of these pledged assets are unencumbered, but are pledged to provide immediate access to contingency sources of funds. The following schedule presents our total available liquidity including unused collateralized borrowing capacity:

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AVAILABLE LIQUIDITY
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in billions)FHLB
FRB 1
GCF 2
TotalFHLB
FRB 1
GCF 2
Total
Total borrowing capacity$15.5 $17.4 $8.6 $41.5 $14.6 $17.7 $8.6 $40.9 
Borrowings outstanding5.5 — — 5.5 2.6 — 0.3 2.9 
Remaining capacity, at period end$10.0 $17.4 $8.6 $36.0 $12.0 $17.7 $8.3 $38.0 
Cash and due from banks$0.8 $0.7 
Interest-bearing deposits 3
1.8 2.9 
Total available liquidity$38.6 $41.6 
Ratio of available liquidity to uninsured deposits118%121%
1 Represents borrowing capacity and borrowings outstanding at the Federal Reserve Bank discount window.
2 Includes $865 million and $915 million pledged for available use through other repo programs for the periods presented.
3 Represents funds deposited by the Bank primarily at the Federal Reserve Bank.
At June 30, 2025, our total available liquidity was $38.6 billion, compared with $41.6 billion at December 31, 2024. At June 30, 2025, our sources of liquidity exceeded the estimated amount of uninsured deposits of $32.6 billion without the need to sell any investment securities.
Credit Ratings
General financial market and economic conditions affect our access to, and the cost of, external financing. Our ability to access funding markets is also directly influenced by the credit ratings assigned to us by various rating agencies. These ratings not only impact the costs associated with borrowings, but also influence the sources from which we can borrow. All credit rating agencies currently rate our debt at an investment-grade level.
The following schedule presents our credit ratings:
CREDIT RATINGS
as of July 31, 2025:
Rating agencyOutlook Long-term issuer/senior
debt rating
Subordinated debt ratingShort-term debt rating
KrollStableA-BBB+K2
S&PNegativeBBB+BBBNR
FitchStableBBB+BBBF2
Moody'sStableBaa2NRP2
Capital Management
A strong capital position is essential to achieve our key corporate objectives, ensure continued profitability, and foster depositor and investor confidence. We strive to (1) maintain sufficient capital to support the current needs and growth of our businesses, consistent with our assessment of their potential to create value for shareholders, and (2) fulfill our responsibilities to depositors and bondholders while managing capital distributions to shareholders through dividends and common stock repurchases.
We utilize stress testing as an important tool to inform our decisions on the appropriate level of capital to maintain, based on hypothetically stressed economic conditions, including the FRB’s supervisory severely adverse scenario. The timing and amount of capital actions depend on various factors, including our financial performance, business needs, prevailing and anticipated economic conditions, and the results of our internal stress testing, as well as approval from the Board of Directors (“Board”) and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”). Shares may be repurchased occasionally in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. For a more comprehensive discussion of our capital risk management, see “Capital Management” in our 2024 Form 10-K.

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SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
Amount changePercent change
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred stock
$66 $66 $— — %
Common stock and additional paid-in capital
1,713 1,737 (24)(1)
Retained earnings
6,981 6,701 280 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(2,164)(2,380)216 
Total shareholders' equity$6,596 $6,124 $472 
Total shareholders’ equity increased $472 million, or 8%, to $6.6 billion at June 30, 2025, compared with $6.1 billion at December 31, 2024. Common stock and additional paid-in capital decreased $24 million, primarily due to common stock repurchases. During the first quarter of 2025, we repurchased 0.8 million common shares outstanding for $41 million, which includes common shares acquired through our publicly announced plans and those acquired in connection with our stock compensation plan.
At June 30, 2025, the AOCI balance reflected a net loss of $2.2 billion, primarily attributable to a decline in the fair value of fixed-rate AFS securities driven by changes in interest rates. This amount includes $1.7 billion ($1.3 billion after tax) of unrealized losses associated with securities previously transferred from AFS to held-to-maturity (“HTM”). Compared with December 31, 2024, AOCI improved $216 million, primarily due to $92 million related to paydowns on AFS securities, and $90 million in unrealized loss amortization associated with the securities transferred from AFS to HTM. Additionally, AOCI was impacted by a $34 million decrease in unrealized losses and other adjustments associated with derivative instruments used for risk management purposes. The improvement in AOCI had a positive impact on our tangible book value per common share. We use pay-fixed, receive-floating interest rate swaps designated as hedges of our AFS securities to reduce the volatility of our AOCI balance. For more information about these swaps, see Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Absent any sales or credit impairment of the AFS securities, the unrealized losses will not be recognized in earnings. We do not intend to sell any securities with unrealized losses. Although changes in AOCI are reflected in shareholders’ equity, they are currently excluded from regulatory capital, and therefore do not impact our regulatory ratios. For more information on our investment securities portfolio and related unrealized gains and losses, see Note 5 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
CAPITAL DISTRIBUTIONS
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In millions, except share amounts)2025202420252024
Capital distributions:
Preferred dividends paid$1$11$2$21
Total capital distributed to preferred shareholders111221
Common dividends paid6461129122
Bank common stock repurchased 1
4135
Total capital distributed to common shareholders6461170157
Total capital distributed to preferred and common shareholders$65$72$172$178
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding (in thousands)
147,053 147,120 147,210 147,231 
Common shares outstanding, at period end (in thousands)147,603 147,684 147,603 147,684 
1 Includes amounts related to common shares acquired through our publicly announced plans and those acquired in connection with our stock compensation plan. These shares were acquired from employees to cover their payroll taxes and stock option exercise costs upon the exercise of stock options.
Pursuant to the OCC’s “Earnings Limitation Rule,” dividend payments are limited to the sum of net income for the current fiscal year and retained earnings for the two preceding years, unless prior approval is obtained from the

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OCC to exceed this threshold. As of July 1, 2025, we had $1.2 billion in retained net profits available for distribution.
During the second quarter of 2025, we paid $1 million in dividends on preferred stock, compared with $11 million during the same prior year period. The decrease was due to the full redemption of the outstanding shares of our Series G, I, and J preferred stock in the fourth quarter of 2024.
During the second quarter of 2025, we paid $64 million in dividends on common stock, or $0.43 per share, compared with $61 million, or $0.41 per share, during the second quarter of 2024. In August 2025, the Board declared a quarterly dividend of $0.45 per common share, payable on August 21, 2025 to shareholders of record at the close of business on August 14, 2025. For additional information about our capital management actions, see Note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Basel III
We are subject to Basel III capital requirements, which include certain minimum regulatory capital ratios. At June 30, 2025, we exceeded all capital adequacy requirements under the Basel III capital rules. Based on our internal stress testing and other assessments of capital adequacy, we believe our capital levels sufficiently exceed both internal and regulatory requirements for well-capitalized banks. For more information about our compliance with the Basel III capital requirements, see “Supervision and Regulation” and Note 15 of our 2024 Form 10-K.
The following schedule presents our capital amounts, capital ratios, and other selected performance ratios:
CAPITAL AMOUNTS AND RATIOS
(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
June 30,
2024
Basel III risk-based capital amounts:
Common equity tier 1 capital$7,570 $7,363 $7,057 
Tier 1 risk-based7,637 7,430 7,496 
Total risk-based9,243 9,026 8,747 
Risk-weighted assets69,026 67,685 66,885 
Basel III risk-based capital ratios:
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio11.0 %10.9 %10.6 %
Tier 1 risk-based ratio11.1 11.0 11.2 
Total risk-based ratio13.4 13.3 13.1 
Tier 1 leverage ratio8.5 8.3 8.5 
Other ratios:
Average equity to average assets (three months ended)7.1 %7.2 %6.6 %
Return on average common equity (three months ended)15.3 13.2 14.0 
Return on average tangible common equity (three months ended) 1
18.7 16.0 17.5 
Tangible equity ratio 1
6.3 5.8 5.7 
Tangible common equity ratio 1
6.2 5.7 5.2 
1 See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on page 40 for more information regarding these ratios.
At June 30, 2025, our common equity tier 1 (“CET1”) capital totaled $7.6 billion, an increase of 7%, compared with $7.1 billion in the prior year period. The CET1 capital ratio improved to 11.0%, compared with 10.6%. Tangible book value per common share increased to $36.81, compared with $30.67, primarily driven by higher retained earnings and a reduction in unrealized losses within AOCI. See the section below for more information regarding non-GAAP financial measures.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
This Form 10-Q presents non-GAAP financial measures, in addition to generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) financial measures. The adjustments to reconcile from the applicable GAAP financial measures to the non-GAAP financial measures are presented in the following schedules. We consider these adjustments to be relevant to ongoing operating results and provide a meaningful basis for period-to-period comparisons. We use

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these non-GAAP financial measures to assess our performance and financial position. We believe that presenting these non-GAAP financial measures allows investors to assess our performance on the same basis as that applied by our management and the financial services industry.
Non-GAAP financial measures have inherent limitations and are not necessarily comparable to similar financial measures that may be presented by other financial services companies. Although non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by stakeholders to evaluate a company, they have limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of results reported under GAAP.
Tangible Common Equity and Related Measures
Tangible common equity and related measures are non-GAAP measures that exclude the impact of intangible assets and their related amortization. We believe these non-GAAP measures provide useful information about our use of shareholders’ equity and provide a basis for evaluating the performance of a business more consistently, whether acquired or developed internally.
RETURN ON AVERAGE TANGIBLE COMMON EQUITY (NON-GAAP)
Three Months Ended
(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2025
March 31,
2025
June 30,
2024
Net earnings applicable to common shareholders (GAAP)
$243 $169 $190 
Adjustment, net of tax:
Amortization of core deposit and other intangibles
Net earnings applicable to common shareholders, net of tax
(a)$245 $170 $191 
Average common equity (GAAP)$6,357 $6,182 $5,450 
Average goodwill and intangibles(1,097)(1,052)(1,056)
Average tangible common equity (non-GAAP)(b)$5,260 $5,130 $4,394 
Number of days in quarter(c)91 90 91 
Number of days in year(d)365 365 366 
Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) 1
(a/b/c)*d18.7 %13.4 %17.5 %
1 Excluding the effect of AOCI from average tangible common equity would result in associated returns of 13.1%, 9.2%, and 10.9% for the periods presented, respectively.
TANGIBLE EQUITY RATIO, TANGIBLE COMMON EQUITY RATIO, AND TANGIBLE BOOK VALUE PER COMMON SHARE (ALL NON-GAAP MEASURES)
(Dollar amounts in millions, except shares and per share amounts)June 30,
2025
March 31,
2025
June 30,
2024
Total shareholders’ equity (GAAP)$6,596 $6,327 $6,025 
Goodwill and intangibles(1,096)(1,104)(1,055)
Tangible equity (non-GAAP)(a)5,500 5,223 4,970 
Preferred stock(66)(66)(440)
Tangible common equity (non-GAAP)(b)$5,434 $5,157 $4,530 
Total assets (GAAP)$88,893 $87,992 $87,606 
Goodwill and intangibles(1,096)(1,104)(1,055)
Tangible assets (non-GAAP)(c)$87,797 $86,888 $86,551 
Common shares outstanding (in thousands)(d)147,603 147,567 147,684 
Tangible equity ratio (non-GAAP)(a/c)6.3 %6.0 %5.7 %
Tangible common equity ratio (non-GAAP)(b/c)6.2 %5.9 %5.2 %
Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP)(b/d)$36.81 $34.95 $30.67 

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Efficiency Ratio and Adjusted Pre-Provision Net Revenue
The efficiency ratio is a measure of operating expense relative to revenue. We believe the efficiency ratio provides useful information regarding the cost of generating revenue. We make adjustments to exclude certain items that are not generally expected to recur frequently, as identified in the subsequent schedule. We believe these adjustments allow for more consistent comparability across periods. Adjusted noninterest expense provides a measure as to how we are managing our expenses. Adjusted pre-provision net revenue enables management and others to assess our ability to generate capital. Taxable-equivalent net interest income allows us to assess the comparability of revenue arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources.
EFFICIENCY RATIO (NON-GAAP) AND ADJUSTED PRE-PROVISION NET REVENUE (NON-GAAP)
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedYear Ended
(Dollar amounts in millions)June 30,
2025
March 31,
2025
June 30,
2024
June 30,
2025
June 30,
2024
December 31,
2024
Noninterest expense (GAAP)(a)$527 $538 $509 $1,065 $1,035 $2,046 
Adjustments:
Severance costs
Other real estate expense, net
— — (1)— (1)(1)
Amortization of core deposit and other intangibles
SBIC investment success fee accrual — 
FDIC special assessment— — — 14 11 
Total adjustments
(b)11 18 21 
Adjusted noninterest expense (non-GAAP)
(c)=(a-b)$521 $533 $506 $1,054 $1,017 $2,025 
Net interest income (GAAP)(d)$648 $624 $597 $1,272 $1,183 $2,430 
Fully taxable-equivalent adjustments
(e)13 11 11 24 21 45 
Taxable-equivalent net interest income (non-GAAP)
(f)=(d+e)661 635 608 1,296 1,204 2,475 
Noninterest income (GAAP)g190 171 179 361 335 700 
Combined income (non-GAAP)
(h)=(f+g)851 806 787 1,657 1,539 3,175 
Adjustments:
Fair value and nonhedge derivative income (loss) 1
— — (1)— — — 
Securities gains (losses), net
14 20 19 
Total adjustments
(i)14 20 19 
Adjusted taxable-equivalent revenue (non-GAAP)
(j)=(h-i)$837 $800 $784 $1,637 $1,537 $3,156 
Pre-provision net revenue (non-GAAP)
(h)-(a)$324 $268 $278 $592 $504 $1,129 
Adjusted PPNR (non-GAAP)(j)-(c)316 267 278 583 520 1,131 
Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP) 2
(c/j)62.2 %66.6 %64.5 %64.4 %66.2 %64.2 %
1 Effective the first quarter of 2025, fair value and nonhedge derivative income (loss) is included in capital markets fees and income.
2 Excluding both the $9 million gain on sale of our Enterprise Retirement Solutions business and the $4 million gain on sale of a bank-owned property (recorded in dividends and other income), the efficiency ratio for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 would have been 65.6% and 66.7%, respectively, and the efficiency ratio for the year ended December 31, 2024 would have been 64.4%.

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ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, shares in thousands)June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks$780 $651 
Money market investments:
Interest-bearing deposits1,781 2,850 
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell1,140 1,453 
Trading securities, at fair value180 35 
Investment securities:
Available-for-sale, at fair value9,116 9,095 
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value: $9,229 and $9,382)
9,272 9,669 
Total investment securities18,388 18,764 
Loans held for sale (includes $100 and $25 of loans carried at fair value)
172 74 
Loans and leases, net of unearned income and fees60,833 59,410 
Allowance for loan and lease losses690 696 
Loans held for investment, net of allowance60,143 58,714 
Other noninterest-bearing investments1,182 1,020 
Premises, equipment and software, net1,361 1,366 
Goodwill and intangibles1,096 1,052 
Other real estate owned
Other assets2,665 2,795 
Total assets$88,893 $88,775 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing demand$25,413 $24,704 
Interest-bearing:
Savings and money market38,254 40,037 
Time10,133 11,482 
Total deposits73,800 76,223 
Federal funds and other short-term borrowings6,072 3,832 
Long-term debt970 950 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments42 45 
Other liabilities1,413 1,601 
Total liabilities82,297 82,651 
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, without par value; authorized 4,400 shares
66 66 
Common stock ($0.001 par value; authorized 350,000 shares; issued and outstanding 147,603 and 147,871 shares) and additional paid-in capital
1,713 1,737 
Retained earnings6,981 6,701 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(2,164)(2,380)
Total shareholders’ equity6,596 6,124 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$88,893 $88,775 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In millions, except shares and per share amounts)2025202420252024
Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans$875 $877 $1,725 $1,742 
Interest on money market investments50 56 103 103 
Interest on securities126 140 251 282 
Total interest income1,051 1,073 2,079 2,127 
Interest expense:
Interest on deposits312 390 638 766 
Interest on short- and long-term borrowings91 86 169 178 
Total interest expense403 476 807 944 
Net interest income648 597 1,272 1,183 
Provision for credit losses:
Provision for loan and lease losses12 20 33 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments(4)(7)(3)(15)
Total provision for credit losses(1)17 18 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses649 592 1,255 1,165 
Noninterest income:
Commercial account fees46 45 91 89 
Card fees24 25 47 48 
Retail and business banking fees19 16 36 32 
Loan-related fees and income19 18 36 33 
Capital markets fees and income28 20 55 45 
Wealth management fees14 15 29 30 
Other customer-related fees14 14 28 28 
Customer-related noninterest income164 153 322 305 
Dividends and other income12 22 19 28 
Securities gains (losses), net14 20 
Total noninterest income190 179 361 335 
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits336 318 678 649 
Technology, telecom, and information processing65 66 135 128 
Occupancy and equipment, net40 40 81 79 
Professional and legal services13 17 26 33 
Marketing and business development12 13 23 23 
Deposit insurance and regulatory expense20 21 42 55 
Credit-related expense12 13 
Other real estate expense, net— (1)— (1)
Other35 29 68 56 
Total noninterest expense527 509 1,065 1,035 
Income before income taxes312 262 551 465 
Income taxes68 61 137 111 
Net income244 201 414 354 
Preferred stock dividends(1)(11)(2)(21)
Net earnings applicable to common shareholders$243 $190 $412 $333 
Weighted average common shares outstanding during the period:
Basic shares (in thousands)147,044 147,115 147,182 147,227 
Diluted shares (in thousands)147,053 147,120 147,210 147,231 
Net earnings per common share:
Basic$1.63 $1.28 $2.77 $2.24 
Diluted1.63 1.28 2.77 2.24 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In millions)2025202420252024
Net income for the period$244 $201 $414 $354 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities24 (14)92 (2)
Unrealized loss amortization associated with the securities transferred from AFS to HTM47 50 90 96 
Net change in cash flow hedge derivatives15 23 34 48 
Net change in other— — 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax86 60 216 143 
Comprehensive income$330 $261 $630 $497 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(In millions, except shares
and per share amounts)
Preferred
stock
Common stock shares
 (in thousands)
Accumulated paid-in capitalRetained earningsAccumulated other
comprehensive income (loss)
Total
shareholders’ equity
Balance at March 31, 2025$66 147,567 $1,706 $6,805 $(2,250)$6,327 
Net income for the period— — — 244 — 244 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
— — — — 86 86 
Net activity under employee plans and related tax benefits
— 36 — — 
Dividends on preferred stock— — — (1)— (1)
Dividends on common stock, $0.43 per share
— — — (64)— (64)
Change in deferred compensation— — — (3)— (3)
Balance at June 30, 2025$66 147,603 $1,713 $6,981 $(2,164)$6,596 
Balance at March 31, 2024$440 147,653 $1,705 $6,293 $(2,609)$5,829 
Net income for the period— — — 201 — 201 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
— — — — 60 60 
Net activity under employee plans and related tax benefits
— 31 — — 
Dividends on preferred stock— — — (11)— (11)
Dividends on common stock, $0.41 per share
— — — (61)— (61)
Change in deferred compensation— — — (1)— (1)
Balance at June 30, 2024$440 147,684 $1,713 $6,421 $(2,549)$6,025 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
(In millions, except shares
and per share amounts)
Preferred
stock
Common stock shares
 (in thousands)
Accumulated paid-in capitalRetained earningsAccumulated other
comprehensive income (loss)
Total
shareholders’ equity
Balance at December 31, 2024$66 147,871 $1,737 $6,701 $(2,380)$6,124 
Net income for the period— — — 414 — 414 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
— — — — 216 216 
Bank common stock repurchased
— (772)(41)— — (41)
Net activity under employee plans and related tax benefits
— 50417 — — 17 
Dividends on preferred stock— — — (2)— (2)
Dividends on common stock, $0.86 per share
— — — (129)— (129)
Change in deferred compensation— — — (3)— (3)
Balance at June 30, 2025$66 147,603 $1,713 $6,981 $(2,164)$6,596 
Balance at December 31, 2023$440 148,153 $1,731 $6,212 $(2,692)$5,691 
Net income for the period— — — 354 — 354 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
— — — — 143 143 
Bank common stock repurchased
— (890)(35)— — (35)
Net activity under employee plans and related tax benefits
— 421 17 — — 17 
Dividends on preferred stock— — — (21)— (21)
Dividends on common stock, $0.82 per share
— — — (122)— (122)
Change in deferred compensation— — — (2)— (2)
Balance at June 30, 2024$440 147,684 $1,713 $6,421 $(2,549)$6,025 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)Six Months Ended
June 30,
20252024
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income for the period$414 $354 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for credit losses
17 18 
Depreciation and amortization
57 63 
Share-based compensation
23 24 
Deferred income tax expense
31 17 
Net decrease (increase) in trading securities
(145)24 
Net decrease (increase) in loans held for sale
(55)
Change in other liabilities
(183)(17)
Change in other assets
(9)38 
Other, net
(33)(14)
Net cash provided by operating activities117 512 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net decrease (increase) in money market investments1,382 (786)
Proceeds from maturities and paydowns of investment securities held-to-maturity540 501 
Purchases of investment securities held-to-maturity(27)(60)
Proceeds from sales, maturities, and paydowns of investment securities available-for-sale956 1,051 
Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale(777)(350)
Net change in loans and leases(1,033)(690)
Purchases and sales of other noninterest-bearing investments(132)(33)
Purchases of premises and equipment(58)(47)
Acquisition of California branches, net of cash acquired191 — 
Other, net
(12)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities1,030 (407)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net decrease in deposits(3,080)(1,191)
Net change in short-term borrowed funds2,240 1,271 
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock— 
Dividends paid on common and preferred stock(131)(143)
Bank common stock repurchased(41)(35)
Other, net(10)(6)
Net cash used in financing activities(1,018)(104)
Net increase in cash and due from banks129 
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period651 716 
Cash and due from banks at end of period$780 $717 
Cash paid for interest$829 $940 
Net cash paid for income taxes114 90 
Noncash activities:
Loans held for investment reclassified to loans held for sale, net63 100 
Deposits acquired in purchase of California branches (at time of purchase)657 — 
Loans acquired in purchase of California branches, net (at time of purchase)423 — 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2025
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Zions Bancorporation, National Association (“Zions Bancorporation, N.A.,” “the Bank,” “we,” “our,” “us”) is a bank headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah. We provide a wide range of banking products and related services in 11 Western and Southwestern states through seven separately managed affiliates: Zions Bank in Utah, Idaho, and Wyoming; California Bank & Trust (“CB&T”); Amegy Bank (“Amegy”) in Texas; National Bank of Arizona (“NBAZ”); Nevada State Bank (“NSB”); Vectra Bank Colorado (“Vectra”) in Colorado and New Mexico; and The Commerce Bank of Washington (“TCBW”), which operates under that name in Washington and under The Commerce Bank of Oregon in Oregon.
The consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our majority-owned, consolidated subsidiaries. This also includes our wholly-owned subsidiaries, such as ZMFU II, Inc., which is utilized for our municipal lending business, and Zions Direct, Inc., a registered broker-dealer under the Exchange Act, among other subsidiaries.
Investments in which we have the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the investee are accounted for using the equity method. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Assets held in an agency or fiduciary capacity are excluded from the consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Zions Bancorporation, N.A., and its majority-owned subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with United States (“U.S.”) generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all normal and recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. References to GAAP, including standards promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), are made according to sections of the Accounting Standards Codification.
The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected in future periods. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying Notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and accompanying Notes included in our 2024 Form 10-K.
We evaluated events that occurred between June 30, 2025 and the date the consolidated financial statements were issued, and determined that there were no material events requiring adjustments to our consolidated financial statements or significant disclosure in the accompanying Notes.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Standard
Description
Effective date
Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters
Standards not yet adopted by the Bank as of June 30, 2025
ASU 2024-03,
Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40)
This accounting standards update (“ASU”) requires additional disclosures of certain costs and expenses in both interim and annual reporting periods, including:
Amounts of employee compensation, depreciation, and intangible asset amortization included in certain expense lines presented on the face of the income statement within continuing operations.
A qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively.
The Bank's definition and amount of selling costs.
Annual periods beginning January 1, 2027; Interim periods beginning January 1, 2028We are evaluating the new disclosure requirements. The overall effect of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Standards adopted by the Bank during 2025
ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures
This ASU requires additional detailed information to improve the usefulness of income tax disclosures. This includes providing detailed annual disclosures on rate reconciliation and income taxes paid for specific categories and when certain quantitative thresholds are met.January 1, 2025The overall effect of this standard did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
3. FAIR VALUE
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. For more information about our valuation methodologies for assets and liabilities measured at fair value, as well as the fair value hierarchy, see Note 3 of our 2024 Form 10-K.
Fair Value Hierarchy
The following schedule presents assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
(In millions)June 30, 2025
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
ASSETS
Trading securities$— $180 $— $180 
Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. Treasury, agencies, and corporations1,101 6,954 — 8,055 
Municipal securities— 1,036 — 1,036 
Other debt securities— 25 — 25 
Total available-for-sale1,101 8,015 — 9,116 
Loans held for sale— 100 — 100 
Other noninterest-bearing investments:
Bank-owned life insurance— 567 — 567 
Private equity investments 1
16 — 116 132 
Other assets:
Agriculture loan servicing— — 20 20 
Deferred compensation plan assets139 — — 139 
Derivatives— 376 — 376 
Total assets$1,256 $9,238 $136 $10,630 
LIABILITIES
Fed funds and other short-term borrowings:
Securities sold, not yet purchased$136 $— $— $136 
Other liabilities:
Derivatives— 274 — 274 
Total liabilities$136 $274 $— $410 
1 The Level 1 private equity investments (“PEIs”) generally relate to the portion of our Small Business Investment Company (“SBIC”) investments and other similar investments that are publicly traded.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
(In millions)December 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
ASSETS
Trading securities$— $35 $— $35 
Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. Treasury, agencies, and corporations662 7,300 — 7,962 
Municipal securities— 1,108 — 1,108 
Other debt securities— 25 — 25 
Total available-for-sale662 8,433 — 9,095 
Loans held for sale— 25 — 25 
Other noninterest-bearing investments:
Bank-owned life insurance— 562 — 562 
Private equity investments 1
— 105 108 
Other assets:
Agriculture loan servicing— — 20 20 
Deferred compensation plan assets149 — — 149 
Derivatives— 446 — 446 
Total assets$814 $9,501 $125 $10,440 
LIABILITIES
Fed funds and other short-term borrowings:
Securities sold, not yet purchased$21 $— $— $21 
Other liabilities:
Derivatives— 350 — 350 
Total liabilities$21 $350 $— $371 
1 The Level 1 PEIs generally relate to the portion of our SBIC investments and other similar investments that are publicly traded.
Fair Value Option for Certain Loans Held for Sale
We have elected to apply the fair value option to certain commercial real estate (“CRE”) loans designated for sale to third-party conduits for securitization and hedged with derivative instruments. This election reduces accounting volatility that would otherwise arise from the mismatch between measuring loans held for sale at the lower of cost or fair value and derivatives at fair value, without requiring the application of hedge accounting. These loans are included in “Loans held for sale” on the consolidated balance sheet. Associated fair value gains and losses are included in “Capital markets fees and income” on the consolidated statement of income, while accrued interest is included in “Interest and fees on loans.”
At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had $100 million and $25 million, respectively, of loans measured at fair value, with corresponding unpaid principal balance of $100 million and $26 million. During the first six months of 2025 and 2024, we recognized approximately $3 million and $6 million, respectively, in net gains from loan sales and valuation adjustments related to loans measured at fair value and the associated derivatives.
Level 3 Valuations
Our Level 3 financial instruments include PEIs and agriculture loan servicing. For additional information regarding our Level 3 financial instruments, including the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate their fair value, see Note 3 of our 2024 Form 10-K.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Roll-forward of Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The following schedule presents a roll-forward of assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs:
Level 3 Instruments
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2025
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2024
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2025
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
(In millions)Private equity investmentsAg loan servicingPrivate equity investmentsAg loan servicingPrivate equity investmentsAg loan servicingPrivate equity investmentsAg loan servicing
Balance at beginning of period
$109 $19 $98 $19 $105 $20 $92 $19 
Unrealized securities gains, net20 — — 24 — — 
Other noninterest income— — — — — 
Purchases— — — — 
Cost of investments sold(5)— (1)— (6)— (2)— 
Transfers out(12)— — — (12)— — — 
Balance at end of period
$116 $20 $101 $20 $116 $20 $101 $20 
The roll-forward of Level 3 instruments includes the following realized gains and losses recognized in “Securities gains (losses), net” on the consolidated statement of income for the periods presented:
(In millions)Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,
2025
June 30,
2024
June 30,
2025
June 30,
2024
Securities gains (losses), net$(5)$(1)$(5)$
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
Certain assets and liabilities may be measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These include impaired loans measured at the fair value of the underlying collateral, other real estate owned (“OREO”), and equity investments without readily determinable fair values. Nonrecurring fair value adjustments generally arise from observable price changes for such equity investments, write-downs of individual assets, or the application of lower of cost or fair value accounting. At June 30, 2025, we had $2 million in collateral-dependent loans measured at fair value. During the second quarter of 2025, we recognized $1 million in losses related to fair value changes for these loans. For additional information on assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, see Note 3 of our 2024 Form 10-K.
Fair Value of Certain Financial Instruments
The following schedule presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of certain financial instruments:
 June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(In millions)Carrying
value

Fair value
LevelCarrying
value
Fair valueLevel
Financial assets:
Held-to-maturity investment securities$9,272 $9,229 2$9,669 $9,382 2
Loans and leases (including loans held for sale), net of allowance
60,315 58,623 358,788 57,130 3
Financial liabilities:
Time deposits10,133 10,114 211,482 11,468 2
Long-term debt970 980 2950 950 2
The preceding schedule excludes certain financial instruments that are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, as well as certain financial assets and liabilities for which the carrying value approximates fair value. For additional information regarding the financial instruments included within the scope of this disclosure, along with the valuation methodologies and significant assumptions used in estimating their fair values, see Note 3 of our 2024 Form 10-K.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
4. OFFSETTING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The following schedule presents gross and net information for selected financial instruments on the balance sheet:
June 30, 2025
Gross amounts not offset on the balance sheet
(In millions)Gross amounts recognizedGross amounts offset on the balance sheetNet amounts presented on the balance sheetFinancial instrumentsCash collateral received/pledgedNet amount
Assets:
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell
$1,140 $— $1,140 $— $— $1,140 
Derivatives (included in Other assets)376 — 376 (60)(227)89 
Total assets$1,516 $— $1,516 $(60)$(227)$1,229 
Liabilities:
Federal funds and other short-term borrowings
$6,072 $— $6,072 $— $— $6,072 
Derivatives (included in Other liabilities)
274 — 274 (60)(20)194 
Total liabilities$6,346 $— $6,346 $(60)$(20)$6,266 
December 31, 2024
Gross amounts not offset on the balance sheet
(In millions)Gross amounts recognizedGross amounts offset on the balance sheetNet amounts presented on the balance sheetFinancial instrumentsCash collateral received/pledgedNet amount
Assets:
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell
$1,453 $— $1,453 $— $— $1,453 
Derivatives (included in Other assets)446 — 446 (19)(404)23 
Total assets$1,899 $— $1,899 $(19)$(404)$1,476 
Liabilities:
Federal funds and other short-term borrowings
$3,832 $— $3,832 $— $— $3,832 
Derivatives (included in Other liabilities)
350 — 350 (19)(3)328 
Total liabilities$4,182 $— $4,182 $(19)$(3)$4,160 
Security repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements are offset on the consolidated balance sheet according to master netting agreements, when applicable. Security repurchase agreements are included in “Federal funds and other short-term borrowings” on the consolidated balance sheet. Derivative instruments may also be offset under their master netting agreements; however, for accounting purposes, they are presented on a gross basis on the consolidated balance sheet. For more information regarding derivative instruments, see Note 7.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
5. INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Investment Securities
We classify our investment securities as either available-for-sale (“AFS”) or held-to-maturity (“HTM”). AFS securities, which primarily consist of debt securities used to manage liquidity and interest rate risk and to generate interest income, are measured at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses from AFS securities, net of applicable taxes, are recorded in other comprehensive income. HTM securities are those that management has both the intent and ability to hold until maturity and are carried at amortized cost. This amount reflects the original investment cost, adjusted for the amortization or accretion of any purchase premiums or discounts, as well as any impairment losses, including credit-related impairment. Gains or losses on the sale of investment securities are recognized in noninterest income using the specific identification method.
The carrying values of our investment securities exclude accrued interest receivables of $62 million and $60 million at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. These receivables are included in “Other assets” on the consolidated balance sheet.
Investment securities with a carrying value of $17.7 billion and $17.9 billion were pledged as collateral for potential borrowings at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
When a security is transferred from AFS to HTM, the difference between its amortized cost basis and fair value at the date of transfer is amortized as a yield adjustment through interest income. The fair value at the date of transfer results in either a premium or discount to the amortized cost basis of the HTM securities. The amortization of unrealized gains or losses reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) will offset the effect of the amortization of the premium or discount in interest income created by the transfer. The discount associated with securities previously transferred from AFS to HTM was $1.7 billion ($1.3 billion after tax) at June 30, 2025, compared with $1.8 billion ($1.4 billion after tax) at December 31, 2024.
For additional information regarding our fair value estimation process and the accounting treatment of our investment securities, see Notes 3 and 5, respectively, of our 2024 Form 10-K.
The following schedule presents the amortized cost and estimated fair values of our AFS and HTM securities:
June 30, 2025
(In millions)Amortized
cost
Gross unrealized gains 1
Gross unrealized lossesEstimated
fair value
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities$1,201 $10 $110 $1,101 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities376 — 20 356 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities7,302 1,090 6,214 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities400 — 16 384 
Municipal securities1,102 — 66 1,036 
Other debt securities25 — — 25 
Total available-for-sale10,406 12 1,302 9,116 
Held-to-maturity
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities143 — 138 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities8,843 49 73 8,819 
Municipal securities286 — 14 272 
Total held-to-maturity9,272 49 92 9,229 
Total investment securities$19,678 $61 $1,394 $18,345 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
December 31, 2024
(In millions)Amortized
cost
Gross unrealized gains 1
Gross unrealized lossesEstimated
fair value
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities$781 $— $119 $662 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities441 — 26 415 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities7,713 1,263 6,451 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities455 — 21 434 
Municipal securities1,186 — 78 1,108 
Other debt securities25 — — 25 
Total available-for-sale10,601 1,507 9,095 
Held-to-maturity
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities148 — 140 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities9,202 263 8,941 
Municipal securities319 — 18 301 
Total held-to-maturity9,669 289 9,382 
Total investment securities$20,270 $$1,796 $18,477 
1 Gross unrealized gains for the respective AFS security categories without values were individually less than $1 million.
The following schedule presents gross unrealized losses for AFS securities and the estimated fair value, categorized by the length of time the securities have been in an unrealized loss position:
June 30, 2025
Less than 12 months12 months or moreTotal
(In millions)Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair
value
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair
value
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
fair
value
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities$— $— $110 $291 $110 $291 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities— 11 20 345 20 356 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities— 12 1,090 5,977 1,090 5,989 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities— 16 343 16 347 
Municipal securities— 51 66 904 66 955 
Other— 15 — — — 15 
Total available-for-sale investment securities$— $93 $1,302 $7,860 $1,302 $7,953 
December 31, 2024
Less than 12 months12 months or moreTotal
(In millions)Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
 fair
 value
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
 fair
 value
Gross
unrealized
losses
Estimated
 fair
 value
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities$$198 $116 $285 $119 $483 
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities— 26 403 26 406 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities— 86 1,263 6,171 1,263 6,257 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities— 35 21 387 21 422 
Municipal securities— 68 78 984 78 1,052 
Other— — — — — — 
Total available-for-sale investment securities$$390 $1,504 $8,230 $1,507 $8,620 
At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the number of AFS investment securities in an unrealized loss position was 2,302 and 2,534, respectively.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
There were no gross realized gains or losses from sales of AFS investment securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
The following schedule presents interest income categorized by investment security type:
Three Months Ended June 30,
20252024
(In millions)TaxableNontaxableTotalTaxableNontaxableTotal
Available-for-sale$65 $$72 $75 $$83 
Held-to-maturity50 51 55 56 
Total investment securities$115 $$123 $130 $$139 
Six Months Ended June 30,
20252024
(In millions)TaxableNontaxableTotalTaxableNontaxableTotal
Available-for-sale$130 $14 $144 $152 $16 $168 
Held-to-maturity102 104 111 113 
Total investment securities$232 $16 $248 $263 $18 $281 
Maturities
The following schedule presents the amortized cost and weighted average yields of debt securities, categorized by the remaining contractual maturity of principal payments at June 30, 2025. The schedule does not reflect the impact of interest rate resets or fair value hedges. Additionally, the remaining contractual principal maturities presented do not represent the portfolio's duration, as they do not incorporate expected prepayments or amortization, which generally result in measured durations that are shorter than contractual maturities.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
June 30, 2025
Total
debt securities
Due in one year or lessDue after one year through five yearsDue after five years through ten yearsDue after ten years
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amortized costAverage yieldAmortized costAverage yieldAmortized costAverage yieldAmortized costAverage yieldAmortized costAverage yield
Available-for-sale
U.S. Treasury securities$1,201 3.62 %$— — %$302 3.99 %$498 4.42 %$401 2.35 %
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities376 3.09 40 2.90 57 3.44 172 2.93 107 3.23 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities7,302 2.02 1.32 106 1.97 1,321 2.11 5,867 2.00 
Small Business Administration loan-backed securities400 4.60 4.44 10 5.56 112 3.80 277 4.89 
Municipal securities 1
1,102 2.26 147 3.37 323 2.41 612 1.91 20 2.33 
Other debt securities25 8.16 — — 10 9.51 — — 15 7.26 
Total available-for-sale securities
10,406 2.38 196 3.19 808 3.14 2,715 2.61 6,687 2.17 
Held-to-maturity
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
Agency securities143 4.17 — — — — 30 3.49 113 4.35 
Agency guaranteed mortgage-backed securities
8,843 1.84 — — — — 39 1.86 8,804 1.84 
Municipal securities 1
286 3.32 32 3.27 132 2.88 115 3.66 5.95 
Total held-to-maturity securities9,272 1.92 32 3.27 132 2.88 184 3.25 8,924 1.87 
Total investment securities$19,678 2.16 $228 3.21 $940 3.11 $2,899 2.65 $15,611 2.00 
1 The yields on tax-exempt securities are calculated on a tax-equivalent basis.
Impairment
On a quarterly basis, we review our investment securities portfolio for the presence of impairment on an individual security basis. For additional information on our policy and impairment evaluation process for investment securities, see Note 5 of our 2024 Form 10-K.
AFS Impairment
No impairment losses were recognized on our AFS investment securities portfolio during the first six months of either 2025 or 2024. The unrealized losses primarily reflect the impact of higher interest rates following the purchase of the securities and are not attributable to credit-related factors. Accordingly, in the absence of any future sales, we expect to recover the full principal value of these securities at maturity. At June 30, 2025, we did not intend to sell any securities in an unrealized loss position, nor do we believe it is more likely than not that we would be required to sell such securities before recovering their amortized cost basis.
HTM Impairment
For HTM securities, the allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) is evaluated in accordance with the methodology applied to loans and leases measured at amortized cost, as described in Note 6. At June 30, 2025, the ACL on HTM securities was less than $1 million. All HTM securities were assigned a credit quality rating of Pass,” and none were classified as past due.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
6. LOANS, LEASES, AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
Loans, Leases, and Loans Held for Sale
The following schedule presents our loan and lease portfolio according to major portfolio segment and specific class:
(In millions)June 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
Loans held for sale$172 $74 
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$17,526 $16,891 
Owner-occupied9,377 9,333 
Municipal4,376 4,364 
Leasing367 377 
Total commercial31,646 30,965 
Commercial real estate:
Term11,186 10,703 
Construction and land development2,425 2,774 
Total commercial real estate13,611 13,477 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential10,431 9,939 
Home equity credit line3,784 3,641 
Construction and other consumer real estate743 810 
Bankcard and other revolving plans496 457 
Other122 121 
Total consumer15,576 14,968 
Total loans and leases
$60,833 $59,410 
Loans and leases classified as held for investment are measured and presented at their amortized cost basis, which includes net unamortized purchase premiums, discounts, and deferred loan fees and costs totaling $52 million and $43 million at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The amortized cost basis of the loans does not include accrued interest receivables of $279 million and $281 million at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. These receivables are included in “Other assets” on the consolidated balance sheet.
Municipal loans typically consist of obligations that are repaid from, or secured by, the general funds or pledged revenues of municipalities, as well as by real estate or equipment. This portfolio also includes loans extended to private commercial and 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organizations that utilize a pass-through municipal structure to benefit from favorable tax treatment.
Land acquisition and development loans included in the construction and land development loan portfolio were $261 million at June 30, 2025 and $260 million at December 31, 2024.
Loans with a carrying value of $41.6 billion at June 30, 2025 and $40.4 billion at December 31, 2024 have been pledged at the Federal Reserve (“FRB”) and the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Des Moines as collateral for current and potential borrowings.
Loans held for sale are measured individually at fair value or the lower of cost or fair value and primarily consist of CRE loans sold into securitization entities, and conforming residential mortgages generally sold to U.S. government agencies. The following schedule presents loans added to, or sold from, the held for sale category during the periods presented:

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In millions)2025202420252024
Loans added to held for sale$272 $270 $448 $399 
Loans sold from held for sale211 171 350 341 
Occasionally, we have continuing involvement in sold loans through retained servicing rights or guarantees. At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the principal balance of sold loans for which we retained servicing rights was approximately $693 million and $615 million, respectively. Income generated from sold loans, excluding servicing, totaled $2 million and $5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, and $2 million and $3 million for the corresponding periods in 2024.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The allowance for credit losses (“ACL”), which consists of the allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL”) and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments (“RULC”), represents our estimate of current expected credit losses related to the loan and lease portfolio and unfunded lending commitments as of the balance sheet date. For additional information regarding our policies and methodologies used to estimate the ACL, see Note 6 of our 2024 Form 10-K.
The ACL on AFS and HTM debt securities is estimated independently from the ACL on loans. For HTM securities, the ACL is evaluated using the same methodology applied to loans and leases measured at amortized cost. For more information regarding our methodology used to estimate the ACL on AFS and HTM debt securities, see Note 5 of our 2024 Form 10-K.
Changes in the ACL are summarized as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
(In millions)CommercialCommercial real estateConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses
Balance at beginning of period$337 $271 $89 $697 
Provision for loan losses31 (40)12 
Gross loan and lease charge-offs12 16 
Recoveries— 
Net loan and lease charge-offs (recoveries)10 
Balance at end of period$361 $230 $99 $690 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments
Balance at beginning of period$28 $10 $$46 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments(6)— (4)
Balance at end of period$22 $12 $$42 
Total allowance for credit losses at end of period
Allowance for loan losses$361 $230 $99 $690 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments22 12 42 
Total allowance for credit losses$383 $242 $107 $732 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
(In millions)CommercialCommercial
real estate
ConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses
Balance at beginning of period$308 $300 $88 $696 
Provision for loan losses72 (69)17 20 
Gross loan and lease charge-offs31 40 
Recoveries12 — 14 
Net loan and lease charge-offs (recoveries)19 26 
Balance at end of period$361 $230 $99 $690 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments
Balance at beginning of period$26 $11 $$45 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments(4)— (3)
Balance at end of period$22 $12 $$42 
Total allowance for credit losses at end of period
Allowance for loan losses$361 $230 $99 $690 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments22 12 42 
Total allowance for credit losses$383 $242 $107 $732 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
(In millions)CommercialCommercial real estateConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses
Balance at beginning of period$296 $299 $104 $699 
Provision for loan losses10 12 (10)12 
Gross loan and lease charge-offs11 21 
Recoveries— 
Net loan and lease charge-offs (recoveries)11 — 15 
Balance at end of period$302 $300 $94 $696 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments
Balance at beginning of period$19 $10 $$37 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments(3)(3)(1)(7)
Balance at end of period$16 $$$30 
Total allowance for credit losses at end of period
Allowance for loan losses$302 $300 $94 $696 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments16 30 
Total allowance for credit losses$318 $307 $101 $726 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
(In millions)CommercialCommercial
real estate
ConsumerTotal
Allowance for loan losses
Balance at beginning of period$302 $241 $141 $684 
Provision for loan losses69 (44)33 
Gross loan and lease charge-offs18 11 35 
Recoveries10 14 
Net loan and lease charge-offs (recoveries)10 21 
Balance at end of period$302 $300 $94 $696 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments
Balance at beginning of period$19 $17 $$45 
Provision for unfunded lending commitments(3)(10)(2)(15)
Balance at end of period$16 $$$30 
Total allowance for credit losses at end of period
Allowance for loan losses$302 $300 $94 $696 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments16 30 
Total allowance for credit losses$318 $307 $101 $726 
Nonaccrual Loans
Loans are generally placed on nonaccrual status when the full collection of principal and interest is not expected, or when the loan is 90 days or more past due with respect to principal or interest, unless it is both well-secured and in the process of collection. We consider several factors when placing a loan on nonaccrual status, including delinquency status, collateral valuation, borrower or guarantor financial condition, bankruptcy status, and other indicators that suggest uncertainty regarding the full and timely recovery of principal and interest.
A nonaccrual loan may be returned to accrual status when the following conditions are met: (1) all delinquent principal and interest have been brought current in accordance with the loan agreement; (2) the loan, if secured, is well secured; (3) the borrower has made timely payments under the contractual terms for a minimum of six months; and (4) a credit analysis indicates reasonable assurance of the borrower's ability and willingness to continue making payments.
The following schedule presents the amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual:
June 30, 2025
Amortized cost basisTotal amortized cost basis
(In millions)with no allowancewith allowanceRelated allowance
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$10 $103 $113 $14 
Owner-occupied11 28 39 
Municipal— 
Leasing— — 
Total commercial21 138 159 18 
Commercial real estate:
Term57 60 
Total commercial real estate57 60 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential50 58 
Home equity credit line29 30 
Bankcard and other revolving plans— 
Total consumer80 89 14 
Total$33 $275 $308 $35 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
December 31, 2024
Amortized cost basisTotal amortized cost basis
(In millions)with no allowancewith allowanceRelated allowance
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$45 $69 $114 $19 
Owner-occupied18 13 31 
Municipal11 
Leasing— 
Total commercial68 90 158 23 
Commercial real estate:
Term 27 32 59 
Total commercial real estate27 32 59 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential12 37 49 
Home equity credit line25 30 
Bankcard and other revolving plans— 
Total consumer17 63 80 10 
Total$112 $185 $297 $37 
For accruing loans, interest is accrued, and interest payments are recognized as interest income in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. For nonaccruing loans, the accrual of interest is discontinued, and any previously accrued but uncollected interest is promptly reversed from interest income, generally within one month. Payments received on nonaccrual loans are not recognized as interest income, but are applied to reduce the outstanding principal balance. However, when the collectability of the amortized cost basis of a nonaccrual loan is no longer in doubt, interest payments may be recognized as interest income on a cash basis. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, no interest income was recognized on a cash basis for nonaccrual loans.
The following schedule presents the amount of accrued interest receivables reversed from interest income, categorized by loan portfolio segment during the periods presented:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In millions)2025202420252024
Commercial$$$$
Commercial real estate
Consumer
Total$$$12 $11 
Past Due Loans
Closed-end loans with payments scheduled monthly are reported as past due when the borrower is in arrears for two or more monthly payments. Similarly, open-end credits, such as bankcard and other revolving credit plans, are reported as past due when the minimum payment has not been made for two or more billing cycles. Other multi-payment obligations (i.e., quarterly, semi-annual, etc.), single payment, and demand notes, are reported as past due when either principal or interest is due and unpaid for a period of 30 days or more.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Past due loans (accruing and nonaccruing) are summarized as follows:
June 30, 2025
(In millions)Current30-89 days
past due
90+ days
past due
Total
past due
Total
loans
Accruing
loans
90+ days
past due
Nonaccrual
loans
that are
current 1
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$17,458 $32 $36 $68 $17,526 $$75 
Owner-occupied9,350 21 27 9,377 — 17 
Municipal4,376 — — — 4,376 
Leasing365 367 — — 
Total commercial31,549 39 58 97 31,646 97 
Commercial real estate:
Term
11,151 32 35 11,186 — 27 
Construction and land development2,424 — 2,425 — — 
Total commercial real estate13,575 32 36 13,611 — 27 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential10,382 12 37 49 10,431 — 20 
Home equity credit line3,762 12 10 22 3,784 — 16 
Construction and other consumer real estate
742 — 743 — — 
Bankcard and other revolving plans
492 496 — 
Other121 — 122 — — 
Total consumer15,499 29 48 77 15,576 36 
Total$60,623 $72 $138 $210 $60,833 $$160 
December 31, 2024
(In millions)Current30-89 days
past due
90+ days
past due
Total
past due
Total
loans
Accruing
loans
90+ days
past due
Nonaccrual
loans
that are
current 1
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$16,857 $20 $14 $34 $16,891 $$98 
Owner-occupied9,309 10 14 24 9,333 16 
Municipal4,348 10 16 4,364 10 11 
Leasing377 — — — 377 — 
Total commercial30,891 36 38 74 30,965 14 127 
Commercial real estate:
Term
10,667 34 36 10,703 28 
Construction and land development2,774 — — — 2,774 — — 
Total commercial real estate13,441 34 36 13,477 28 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential9,896 16 27 43 9,939 — 15 
Home equity credit line3,609 20 12 32 3,641 — 13 
Construction and other consumer real estate
810 — — — 810 — — 
Bankcard and other revolving plans
453 457 — 
Other121 — — — 121 — — 
Total consumer14,889 38 41 79 14,968 28 
Total$59,221 $76 $113 $189 $59,410 $18 $183 
1 Represents nonaccrual loans that are not past due more than 30 days; however, full payment of principal and interest is not expected.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Credit Quality Indicators
In addition to the nonaccrual and past due criteria, we also analyze loans using loan risk-grading systems, which vary based on the size and type of credit risk exposure. The internal risk grades assigned to loans follow our definition of Pass, Special Mention, Substandard, and Doubtful, which align with published regulatory risk classifications.
Definitions of Pass, Special Mention, Substandard, and Doubtful are summarized as follows:
Pass — A Pass asset is higher-quality and does not fit any of the other categories described below. The likelihood of loss is considered low.
Special Mention — A Special Mention asset has potential weaknesses that warrant management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or our credit position at some future date.
Substandard — A Substandard asset is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged, if any. Assets classified as Substandard have well-defined weaknesses and are characterized by the distinct possibility that we may sustain some loss if deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful — A Doubtful asset has all the weaknesses inherent in a Substandard asset, with the added characteristics that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable.
The amount of loans classified as Doubtful totaled less than $1 million at June 30, 2025, compared with $14 million at December 31, 2024.
For commercial and CRE loans with commitments greater than $1 million, we assign one of multiple grades within the Pass classification or one of the previously described risk classifications. We assess our internal risk grades quarterly, or as soon as we identify information that affects the credit risk of the loan.
For consumer loans and for commercial and CRE loans with commitments of $1 million or less, we generally assign internal risk grades similar to those previously described based on automated rules that consider refreshed credit scores, payment performance, and other risk indicators. These loans are generally assigned either a Pass, Special Mention, or Substandard grade, and are reviewed as we identify information that might warrant a grade change.
The following schedule presents the amortized cost basis of loans and leases categorized by year of origination and by credit quality classification as monitored by management. Loans that have been modified resulting in substantially different terms than the original loan are included in the period in which the modification occurred.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
June 30, 2025
Term loansRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to term loans amortized cost basis
Amortized cost basis by year of origination
(In millions)
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
PriorTotal
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial
Pass$1,699 $2,300 $1,688 $1,042 $554 $861 $8,356 $148 $16,648 
Special Mention23 16 27 17 158 252 
Accruing Substandard65 47 191 17 15 166 11 513 
Nonaccrual12 27 24 13 27 113 
Total commercial and industrial1,715 2,391 1,753 1,287 581 917 8,693 189 17,526 
Owner-occupied
Pass637 1,291 773 1,494 1,530 2,754 241 47 8,767 
Special Mention66 19 30 29 — 147 
Accruing Substandard30 28 124 102 113 20 424 
Nonaccrual— 18 — 39 
Total owner-occupied640 1,394 804 1,645 1,664 2,914 263 53 9,377 
Municipal
Pass293 597 478 877 907 1,156 — 41 4,349 
Special Mention— — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — 19 — — 19 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — — 
Total municipal293 600 478 877 912 1,175 — 41 4,376 
Leasing
Pass41 98 70 84 20 34 — — 347 
Special Mention— — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— 10 — — 17 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — 
Total leasing41 101 73 95 22 35 — — 367 
Total commercial2,689 4,486 3,108 3,904 3,179 5,041 8,956 283 31,646 
Commercial real estate:
Term
Pass1,139 1,485 1,283 2,089 1,147 2,169 322 155 9,789 
Special Mention— 41 — 44 — — — 86 
Accruing Substandard246 156 78 466 140 84 80 1,251 
Nonaccrual27 — — 23 — 10 — — 60 
Total term1,412 1,682 1,361 2,622 1,287 2,264 323 235 11,186 
Construction and land development
Pass161 453 563 194 745 44 2,162 
Special Mention— — 61 32 — — — — 93 
Accruing Substandard95 19 47 — — — — 170 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total construction and land development256 462 643 273 745 44 2,425 
Total commercial real estate1,668 2,144 2,004 2,895 1,288 2,265 1,068 279 13,611 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
June 30, 2025
Term loansRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to term loans amortized cost basis
Amortized cost basis by year of origination
(In millions)
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
PriorTotal
Consumer:
1-4 family residential
Pass$462 $1,010 $919 $3,115 $1,872 $2,992 $— $— $10,370 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— 11 12 30 — — 58 
Total 1-4 family residential462 1,011 923 3,126 1,885 3,024 — — 10,431 
Home equity credit line
Pass— — — — — — 3,643 104 3,747 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — 25 30 
Total home equity credit line— — — — — — 3,675 109 3,784 
Construction and other consumer real estate
Pass66 281 136 241 16 — — 743 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total construction and other consumer real estate66 281 136 241 16 — — 743 
Bankcard and other revolving plans
Pass— — — — — — 492 493 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — — 
Total bankcard and other revolving plans— — — — — — 495 496 
Other consumer
Pass39 34 25 16 — — 122 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total other consumer39 34 25 16 — — 122 
Total consumer567 1,326 1,084 3,383 1,907 3,029 4,170 110 15,576 
Total loans$4,924 $7,956 $6,196 $10,182 $6,374 $10,335 $14,194 $672 $60,833 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
December 31, 2024
Term loansRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to term loans amortized cost basis
Amortized cost basis by year of origination
(In millions)
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020PriorTotal
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial
Pass$2,479 $1,951 $1,504 $759 $387 $679 $8,043 $150 $15,952 
Special Mention37 24 47 34 85 242 
Accruing Substandard53 43 200 26 28 21 200 12 583 
Nonaccrual13 31 17 38 114 
Total commercial and industrial2,576 2,031 1,782 810 418 738 8,366 170 16,891 
Owner-occupied
Pass1,346 907 1,606 1,657 900 2,097 234 47 8,794 
Special Mention38 — 38 31 18 18 146 
Accruing Substandard23 28 75 66 25 133 362 
Nonaccrual— 15 — 31 
Total owner-occupied1,412 936 1,723 1,755 927 2,263 264 53 9,333 
Municipal
Pass604 498 939 960 553 753 — 29 4,336 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard10 — — — — — 17 
Nonaccrual— — — — — 11 
Total municipal617 502 939 965 553 759 — 29 4,364 
Leasing
Pass109 79 94 26 12 36 — — 356 
Special Mention— — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard10 — — — 17 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — 
Total leasing110 83 107 28 13 36 — — 377 
Total commercial4,715 3,552 4,551 3,558 1,911 3,796 8,630 252 30,965 
Commercial real estate:
Term
Pass1,687 1,198 2,093 1,278 1,053 1,608 254 175 9,346 
Special Mention48 — 87 — — — — 140 
Accruing Substandard298 105 443 144 13 102 27 26 1,158 
Nonaccrual— — 23 — — 10 — 26 59 
Total term2,033 1,303 2,646 1,422 1,066 1,725 281 227 10,703 
Construction and land development
Pass361 701 445 680 52 2,253 
Special Mention— 22 21 17 — — — 25 85 
Accruing Substandard57 52 249 78 — — — — 436 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total construction and land development418 775 715 99 680 77 2,774 
Total commercial real estate2,451 2,078 3,361 1,521 1,067 1,734 961 304 13,477 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
December 31, 2024
Term loansRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to term loans amortized cost basis
Amortized cost basis by year of origination
(In millions)
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020PriorTotal
Consumer:
1-4 family residential
Pass$1,062 $870 $2,959 $1,877 $925 $2,197 $— $— $9,890 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— 27 — — 49 
Total 1-4 family residential1,062 873 2,967 1,886 927 2,224 — — 9,939 
Home equity credit line
Pass— — — — — — 3,506 99 3,605 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — 22 30 
Total home equity credit line— — — — — — 3,534 107 3,641 
Construction and other consumer real estate
Pass157 191 420 34 — — 810 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total construction and other consumer real estate157 191 420 34 — — 810 
Bankcard and other revolving plans
Pass— — — — — — 453 454 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — — 
Total bankcard and other revolving plans— — — — — — 456 457 
Other consumer
Pass52 35 22 — — 121 
Special Mention— — — — — — — — — 
Accruing Substandard— — — — — — — — — 
Nonaccrual— — — — — — — — — 
Total other consumer52 35 22 — — 121 
Total consumer1,271 1,099 3,409 1,928 934 2,229 3,990 108 14,968 
Total loans$8,437 $6,729 $11,321 $7,007 $3,912 $7,759 $13,581 $664 $59,410 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following schedules present gross charge-offs by year of loan origination for the periods presented.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Term loansRevolving loans
gross charge-offs
Revolving loans converted to term loans gross charge-offs
Gross charge-offs by year of loan origination
(In millions)20252024202320222021PriorTotal
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$— $$$$$$$— $12 
Commercial real estate:
Term— — — — — — — 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential— — — — — — — 
Bankcard and other revolving plans— — — — — — — 
Total consumer— — — — — — 
Total gross charge-offs$$$$$$$$— $16 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Term loansRevolving loans
gross charge-offs
Revolving loans converted to term loans gross charge-offs
Gross charge-offs by year of loan origination
(In millions)20252024202320222021PriorTotal
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$— $$$$$11 $13 $— $31 
Commercial real estate:
Term— — — — — — — 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential— — — — — — 
Home equity credit line— — — — — — — 
Bankcard and other revolving plans— — — — — — — 
Total consumer— — — — — 
Total gross charge-offs$$$$$$13 $18 $— $40 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Term loansRevolving loans
gross charge-offs
Revolving loans converted to term loans gross charge-offs
Gross charge-offs by year of loan origination
(In millions)20242023202220212020PriorTotal
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$— $$$$— $$$— $
Commercial real estate:
Term — — — — — 11 
Consumer:
Bankcard and other revolving plans— — — — — — — 
Total gross charge-offs$— $$$$— $$$— $21 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Term loansRevolving loans
gross charge-offs
Revolving loans converted to term loans gross charge-offs
Gross charge-offs by year of loan origination
(In millions)20242023202220212020PriorTotal
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$— $$$$— $$$$18 
Commercial real estate:
Term— — — — — — 11 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential— — — — — — — 
Bankcard and other revolving plans— — — — — — — 
Other— — — — — — — 
Total consumer— — — — — — 
Total gross charge-offs$— $$$$— $$10 $$35 
Loan Modifications
Loans may be modified in the normal course of business for competitive reasons or to strengthen our collateral position. Loan modifications may also occur when the borrower experiences financial difficulty and needs temporary or permanent relief from the original contractual terms of the loan. For loans that have been modified with a borrower experiencing financial difficulty, we use the same credit loss estimation methods that we use for the rest of the loan portfolio. These methods incorporate the post-modification loan terms, as well as defaults and charge-offs associated with historical modified loans. All nonaccruing loans more than $1 million are evaluated individually, regardless of modification.
We consider many factors in determining whether to agree to a loan modification and we seek a solution that will both minimize potential loss to us and attempt to help the borrower. We evaluate borrowers’ current and forecasted future cash flows, their ability and willingness to make current contractual or proposed modified payments, the value of the underlying collateral (if applicable), the possibility of obtaining additional security or guarantees, and the potential costs related to a repossession or foreclosure and the subsequent sale of the collateral.
A modified loan on nonaccrual will generally remain on nonaccrual until the borrower has proven the ability to perform under the modified structure for a minimum of six months, and there is evidence that such payments can and are likely to continue as agreed. Performance prior to the modification, or significant events that coincide with the modification, are included in assessing whether the borrower can meet the new terms and may result in the loan being returned to accrual at the time of modification or after a shorter performance period. If the borrower’s ability to meet the revised payment schedule is uncertain, the loan remains on nonaccrual.

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On an ongoing basis, we monitor the performance of all modified loans in accordance with their modified terms. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the amortized cost of modified loans that experienced a payment default within 12 months of modification and remained in default at period end was approximately zero and $2 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the corresponding amounts were $3 million and $27 million.
The amortized cost of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that were modified during the period, by loan class and modification type, is summarized in the following schedule:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Amortized cost associated with
the following modification types:
(Dollar amounts in millions)Interest
rate reduction
Maturity
or term
extension
Principal
forgiveness
Payment
deferral
Multiple modification types 1
Total 2
Percentage of total loans 3
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$— $45 $— $— $— $45 0.3 %
Owner-occupied— — — — — 
Total commercial— 46 — — — 46 0.1 
Commercial real estate:
Term
— 180 — — 187 1.7 
Construction and land development
— 25 — — — 25 1.0 
Total commercial real estate— 205 — — 212 1.6 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential— — — — — 
Total$— $251 $— $— $$259 0.4 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Amortized cost associated with
the following modification types:
(Dollar amounts in millions)Interest
rate reduction
Maturity
or term
extension
Principal
forgiveness
Payment
deferral
Multiple modification types 1
Total 2
Percentage of total loans 3
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$— $67 $— $— $— $67 0.4 %
Owner-occupied— — — — 0.1 
Total commercial— 72 — — — 72 0.2 
Commercial real estate:
Term
— 301 — 316 2.8 
Construction and land development
— 25 — — — 25 1.0 
Total commercial real estate— 326 — 341 2.5 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential— — — — 0.1 
Total$— $398 $— $$14 $420 0.7 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Amortized cost associated with
the following modification types:
(Dollar amounts in millions)Interest
rate reduction
Maturity
or term
extension
Principal
forgiveness
Payment
deferral
Multiple modification types 1
Total 2
Percentage of total loans 3
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$— $27 $— $— $$28 0.2 %
Owner-occupied— — — — — 
Total commercial— 29 — — 30 0.1 
Commercial real estate:
Term
— 16 — — — 16 0.1 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential— — — — — 
Total$— $45 $$— $$47 0.1 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Amortized cost associated with
the following modification types:
(Dollar amounts in millions)Interest
rate reduction
Maturity
or term
extension
Principal
forgiveness
Payment
deferral
Multiple modification types 1
Total 2
Percentage of total loans 3
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$— $55 $— $$$60 0.4 %
Owner-occupied— — — — 
Municipal— — — — 0.1 
Total commercial— 60 — 67 0.2 
Commercial real estate:
Term
— 103 — — — 103 1.0 
Construction and land development
— — — — 0.1 
Total commercial real estate— 105 — — — 105 0.8 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential— — — — 
Home equity credit line— — — — — 
Total consumer— — — — 
Total$— $165 $$$$177 0.3 
1 Includes modifications that resulted from a combination of interest rate reduction, maturity or term extension, principal forgiveness, and payment deferral modifications.
2 Unfunded lending commitments related to loans modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty totaled $38 million and $10 million at June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, respectively.
3 Amounts less than 0.05% are rounded to zero.

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The financial impact of loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty is summarized in the following schedules:
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2025
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2025
Weighted-average interest rate reduction (in percentage points)Weighted-average term extension
(in months)
Weighted-average interest rate reduction (in percentage points)Weighted-average term extension
(in months)
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial— %15— %13
Owner-occupied— 3— 89
Total commercial— 14— 18
Commercial real estate:
Term
0.1 100.1 10
Construction and land development— 9— 9
Total commercial real estate0.1 90.1 10
Consumer:1
1-4 family residential— 3— 3
Total consumer— 3— 3
Total weighted average financial impact0.1 100.1 11
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2024
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
Weighted-average interest rate reduction (in percentage points)Weighted-average term extension
(in months)
Weighted-average interest rate reduction (in percentage points)Weighted-average term extension
(in months)
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial0.6 %30.1 %8
Owner-occupied— 10.1 4
Municipal— 0— 61
Total commercial0.6 30.1 10
Commercial real estate:
Term
— 3— 11
Construction and land development— 5— 14
Total commercial real estate— 3— 11
Consumer:1
1-4 family residential— 01.3 78
Home equity credit line— 06.8 42
Other— 0— 71
Total consumer— 04.8 67
Total weighted average financial impact0.6 31.0 12
1 Primarily relates to a small number of loans within each consumer loan class.
Loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, resulted in less than $1 million in principal forgiveness across the total loan portfolio for all periods.

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The following schedule presents the aging of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that were modified on or after July 1, 2024 through June 30, 2025, presented by portfolio segment and loan class:
June 30, 2025
(In millions)Current30-89 days
past due
90+ days
past due
Total
past due
Total
amortized cost of loans
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$63 $$$$67 
Owner-occupied— 
Total commercial67 72 
Commercial real estate:
Term306 — 10 10 316 
Construction and land development25 — — — 25 
Total commercial real estate331 — 10 10 341 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential— 
Total$404 $$14 $16 $420 
The following schedule presents the aging of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that were modified on or after July 1, 2023 through June 30, 2024, presented by portfolio segment and loan class:
June 30, 2024
(In millions)Current30-89 days
past due
90+ days
past due
Total
past due
Total
amortized cost of loans
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$83 $$$$88 
Owner-occupied— — — 
Municipal11 — — — 11 
Total commercial102 107 
Commercial real estate:
Term156 26 28 184 
Construction and land development19 — 21 
Total commercial real estate175 26 30 205 
Consumer:
1-4 family residential— — — 
Home equity credit line— — — 
Other— — — 
Total consumer— — — 
Total$283 $27 $$35 $318 
Collateral-Dependent Loans
When a loan is individually evaluated for expected credit losses, we estimate a specific reserve for the loan based on (1) the projected present value of the loan’s future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, (2) the observable market price of the loan, or (3) the fair value of the loan’s underlying collateral.
Select information on loans for which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the underlying collateral, including the type of collateral and the extent to which the collateral secures the loans, is summarized as follows:

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June 30, 2025
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amortized costMajor types of collateral
Weighted average LTV 1
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial$Equipment and machinery101%
Owner-occupiedIndustrial building56%
MunicipalMultifamily apartments169%
Commercial real estate:
Term51 Office building96%
Consumer:
1-4 family residentialSingle family residential48%
Total$69 
December 31, 2024
(Dollar amounts in millions)Amortized costMajor types of collateral
Weighted average LTV 1
Commercial:
Owner occupied$Retail facility64%
MunicipalMultifamily apartments174%
Commercial real estate:
Term49 Office building98%
Consumer:
1-4 family residentialSingle family residential38%
Home equity credit lineSingle family residential29%
Total$66 
1 The fair value is based on the most recent appraisal or other collateral evaluation.
Foreclosed Residential Real Estate
The balance of foreclosed residential real estate property was $1 million at June 30, 2025, compared with less than $1 million at December 31, 2024. The amortized cost basis of consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that were in the process of foreclosure was $18 million and $14 million for the same periods, respectively.
7. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
Objectives and Accounting
Our primary objective for using derivatives is to manage interest rate risk. We utilize derivatives to stabilize forecasted interest income from variable-rate assets and to modify the coupon or duration of fixed-rate financial assets or liabilities. Additionally, we assist customers with their risk management needs through the use of derivatives. Cash receipts and payments from derivatives designated in qualifying hedging relationships are classified in the same category as the cash flows from the items being hedged in the statement of cash flows, while cash flows from undesignated derivatives are classified as operating activities. For more information about the use of and accounting policies regarding derivative instruments, see Note 7 of our 2024 Form 10-K.
Collateral and Credit Risk
Credit risk arises from the possibility of nonperformance by counterparties. No significant losses on derivative instruments have occurred as a result of counterparty nonperformance. For more information on how we incorporate counterparty credit risk in derivative valuations, see Note 3 of our 2024 Form 10-K. For additional discussion of collateral and the associated credit risk related to our derivative contracts, see Note 7 of our 2024 Form 10-K.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Our derivative contracts require us to pledge collateral for derivatives in a net liability position at a given balance sheet date. Certain derivative contracts include credit risk-related contingent features, such as the requirement to maintain a minimum debt credit rating. If a credit risk-related feature were triggered, such as a downgrade of our credit rating, we may be required to pledge additional collateral. Historically, not all counterparties have demanded additional collateral when contractually permitted.
At June 30, 2025, the fair value of our derivative liabilities was $274 million, for which we pledged $13 million in cash collateral in the normal course of business to satisfy variation margin requirements. Additionally, we pledged $200 million in U.S. Treasuries to satisfy initial margin requirements with certain dealer counterparties and central clearing houses. If our credit rating were downgraded one notch by either Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) or Moody’s at June 30, 2025, it is unlikely that additional collateral would be required to be pledged. Derivatives that are centrally cleared do not have credit risk-related features requiring additional collateral in the event of a credit rating downgrade.
We measure counterparty credit risk by calculating a credit valuation adjustment (“CVA”), which captures the value of nonperformance risk for both our counterparties and the Bank. The fair value of derivatives includes a net CVA, which reduced the fair value of derivative liabilities by $9 million at both June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024. CVA is included in “Capital markets fees and income” on the consolidated statement of income.
Derivative Amounts
The following schedule presents derivative notional amounts and recorded gross fair values at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
June 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Notional
amount
Fair valueNotional
amount
Fair value
(In millions)Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Other
assets
Other
liabilities
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Cash flow hedges:
Hedges of floating-rate assets
$750 $$— $550 $— $
Hedges of floating-rate liabilities— — — 500 — — 
Fair value hedges:
Hedges of fixed-rate assets 1
6,166 80 — 4,668 93 — 
Hedges of fixed-rate liabilities500 — — 500 — — 
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments7,416 87 — 6,218 93 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Customer interest rate derivatives 2
18,221 284 271 16,833 348 346 
Other interest rate derivatives1,134 — 1,105 — 
Foreign exchange derivatives466 373 
Purchased credit derivatives79 — 24 — — 
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
19,900 289 274 18,335 353 348 
Total derivatives$27,316 $376 $274 $24,553 $446 $350 
1 Includes forward-starting swaps that are not yet effective.
2 Customer interest rate derivatives include both customer-facing derivatives and offsetting dealer-facing derivatives.

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The following schedules present the amount of gains (losses) from derivative instruments designated as cash flow and fair value hedges that were deferred in AOCI or recognized in earnings for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
(In millions)Effective portion of derivative gain (loss) deferred in AOCIAmount of gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into incomeInterest on fair value hedges
Cash flow hedges: 1
Hedges of floating-rate assets$$(18)$— 
Hedges of floating-rate liabilities— — — 
Fair value hedges: 2
Hedges of fixed-rate assets— — 14 
Hedges of fixed-rate liabilities— — (2)
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
$$(18)$12 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
(In millions)Effective portion of derivative gain (loss) deferred in AOCIAmount of gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into incomeInterest on fair value hedges
Cash flow hedges: 1
Hedges of floating-rate assets$$(38)$— 
Hedges of floating-rate liabilities— — 
Fair value hedges: 2
Hedges of fixed-rate assets— — 27 
Hedges of fixed-rate liabilities— — (5)
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
$$(37)$22 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
(In millions)Effective portion of derivative gain (loss) deferred in AOCIAmount of gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into incomeInterest on fair value hedges
Cash flow hedges: 1
Hedges of floating-rate assets$(1)$(33)$— 
Hedges of floating-rate liabilities— 
Fair value hedges: 2
Hedges of fixed-rate assets— — 24 
Hedges of fixed-rate liabilities— — (2)
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
$— $(31)$22 

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
(In millions)Effective portion of derivative gain (loss) deferred in AOCIAmount of gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into incomeInterest on fair value hedges
Cash flow hedges: 1
Hedges of floating-rate assets$(6)$(69)$— 
Hedges of floating-rate liabilities— 
Fair value hedges: 2
Hedges of fixed-rate assets— — 46 
Hedges of fixed-rate liabilities— — (3)
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
$(1)$(65)$43 
1 For the 12 months following June 30, 2025, we estimate that $45 million of net losses from active and terminated cash flow hedges will be reclassified from AOCI into interest income, compared with an estimate of $88 million at June 30, 2024. At June 30, 2025, there were $60 million of losses deferred in AOCI related to terminated cash flow hedges that are expected to be fully reclassified into earnings by October 2027.
2 We had total cumulative unamortized basis adjustments from terminated fair value hedges of debt of $36 million and $43 million at June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. We had $3 million of cumulative unamortized basis adjustments from terminated fair value hedges of assets at both June 30, 2025 and 2024. Interest on fair value hedges presented above includes the amortization of the remaining unamortized basis adjustments.
The following schedule presents the amount of gains (losses) recognized from derivatives not designated as
accounting hedges:
Other Noninterest Income/(Expense)
(In millions)Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Three Months Ended June 30, 2024Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Customer-facing interest rate derivatives
$11 $18 $$12 
Other interest rate derivatives— (1)— 
Foreign exchange derivatives14 15 
Purchased credit derivatives(1)(1)— — 
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
$18 $30 $13 $28 
The following schedule presents derivatives used in fair value hedge accounting relationships, along with pre-tax gains (losses) recorded on these derivatives and the related hedged items for the periods presented:
Gains (losses) recorded in income
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
(In millions)
Derivatives
Hedged itemsTotal income statement impact
Derivatives
Hedged itemsTotal income statement impact
Hedges of fixed-rate assets 1, 2
$(35)$35 $— $20 $(20)$— 
Hedges of fixed-rate debt 1, 2
(4)— — — — 
Gains (losses) recorded in income
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
(In millions)
Derivatives
Hedged itemsTotal income statement impact
Derivatives
Hedged itemsTotal income statement impact
Hedges of fixed-rate assets 1, 2
$(115)$115 $— $118 $(118)$— 
Hedges of fixed-rate debt 1, 2
16 (16)— — — — 
1 Includes hedges of benchmark interest rate risk for fixed-rate long-term debt, fixed-rate AFS securities, and fixed-rate commercial loans. Gains and losses were recorded in interest income or expense, consistent with the hedged items.
2 The income/expense for derivatives does not reflect interest income/expense from periodic accruals and payments to be consistent with the presentation of the gains (losses) on the hedged items.

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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following schedule presents information regarding basis adjustments for hedged items in fair value hedging relationships:
Par value of hedged items
Carrying amount of the hedged items 1
Cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustment included in the carrying amount of the hedged items
(In millions)June 30,
2025
December 31, 2024June 30,
2025
December 31, 2024June 30,
2025
December 31, 2024
Hedges of fixed-rate assets 1, 2
$11,473 $11,388 $11,299 $11,099 $(174)$(289)
Hedges of fixed-rate debt 1
(500)(500)(509)(493)(9)
1 Carrying amounts exclude (1) issuance and purchase discounts or premiums, (2) unamortized issuance and acquisition costs, and (3) amounts related to terminated fair value hedges.
2 At June 30, 2025, the amortized cost basis of assets designated using the portfolio layer method was $9.8 billion; the cumulative basis adjustment associated with these hedging relationships was $29 million; and the notional amounts of the designated hedging instruments were $4.5 billion.
8. LEASES
We have operating and finance leases for branches, data centers, and corporate offices, including our headquarters in Salt Lake City, Utah. At June 30, 2025, we had 409 branches, with 279 owned and 130 leased. The remaining maturities of our lease commitments range from the year 2025 to 2062, with some lease arrangements including options to extend or terminate the leases.
Leases with terms longer than twelve months are reported as a lease liability with a corresponding right-of-use (“ROU”) asset. ROU assets for operating leases and finance leases are included in “Other assets” and “Premises, equipment and software, net” on the consolidated balance sheet, respectively. The corresponding liabilities for those leases are included in “Other liabilities” and “Long-term debt,” respectively. For more information about our lease policies, see Note 8 of our 2024 Form 10-K.
The following schedule presents ROU assets and lease liabilities with the associated weighted average remaining life and discount rate:
(In millions)June 30,
2025
December 31, 2024
Operating leases
ROU assets, net of amortization$189$188
Lease liabilities239240
Finance leases
ROU assets, net of amortization33
Lease liabilities44
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)
Operating leases9.79.9
Finance leases15.115.6
Weighted average discount rate
Operating leases3.9 %3.8 %
Finance leases3.1 %3.1 %

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The following schedule presents additional information related to lease expense:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(In millions)2025202420252024
Lease expense:
Operating lease expense$10 $10 $20 $20 
Other expenses associated with operating leases 1
15 15 31 30 
Total lease expense$25 $25 $51 $50 
Related cash disbursements for operating leases$10 $11 $21 $22 
1 Other expenses primarily include property taxes and building and property maintenance.
The following schedule presents the total contractual undiscounted lease payments for operating lease liabilities by expected due date for each of the next five years:
(In millions)Total undiscounted lease payments
2025 1
$20 
202638 
202729 
202831 
202927 
Thereafter148 
Total lease payments293 
Less imputed interest54 
Total$239 
1 Represents contractual maturities remaining in 2025.
We enter into certain lease agreements as the lessor of real estate, including bank-owned and subleased properties, to generate cash flow. This activity includes leasing vacant suites within buildings that we partially occupy. Operating lease income totaled $4 million for both the second quarters of 2025 and 2024, and $8 million and $7 million for the first six months of 2025 and 2024, respectively.
At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we originated equipment leases classified as sales-type or direct-financing leases totaling $367 million and $377 million, respectively. Income from these leases was $5 million for both the second quarters of 2025 and 2024, and $10 million and $9 million for the first six months of 2025 and 2024, respectively.
9. LONG-TERM DEBT AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Long-Term Debt
The long-term debt carrying values presented on the consolidated balance sheet represent the par value of the debt, adjusted for any unamortized premium or discount, unamortized debt issuance costs, and fair value hedge basis adjustments.
The following schedule presents the components of our long-term debt:
LONG-TERM DEBT
(In millions)June 30,
2025
December 31, 2024
Subordinated notes 1
$966 $946 
Finance lease obligations
Total$970 $950 
1 The change in the subordinated notes balance is primarily due to a fair value hedge basis adjustment. See also Note 7.

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Shareholders' Equity
Our common stock is traded on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (“NASDAQ”) Global Select Market. At June 30, 2025, there were 147.6 million shares of $0.001 par value common stock outstanding. Common stock and additional paid-in capital was $1.7 billion at both June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
At June 30, 2025, the AOCI balance reflected a net loss of $2.2 billion, primarily attributable to a decline in the fair value of fixed-rate AFS securities driven by changes in interest rates. This amount includes $1.7 billion ($1.3 billion after tax) of unrealized losses associated with securities previously transferred from AFS to HTM. The following schedule presents the changes in AOCI by major component:
(In millions)Net unrealized gains (losses) on investment securitiesNet unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives and otherPension and post-retirementTotal
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Balance at December 31, 2024$(2,301)$(78)$(1)$(2,380)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications, net of tax
92 — 98 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of tax90 28 — 118 
Other comprehensive income182 34 — 216 
Balance at June 30, 2025$(2,119)$(44)$(1)$(2,164)
Income tax expense included in other comprehensive income
$59 $11 $— $70 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Balance at December 31, 2023$(2,526)$(165)$(1)$(2,692)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net of tax
(2)— — (2)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of tax96 49 — 145 
Other comprehensive income 94 49 — 143 
Balance at June 30, 2024$(2,432)$(116)$(1)$(2,549)
Income tax expense included in other comprehensive income
$31 $16 $— $47 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI
(In millions)Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
AOCI components2025202420252024Affected line item on statement of income
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities
$(62)$(67)$(120)$(128)Securities gains (losses), net
Less: Income tax expense (benefit)(15)(17)(30)(32)
Total$(47)$(50)$(90)$(96)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments and other
$(18)$(31)$(37)$(65)Interest and fees on loans; Interest on short- and long-term borrowings
Less: Income tax expense (benefit)(5)(8)(9)(16)
Total$(13)$(23)$(28)$(49)
10. COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES, AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Commitments and Guarantees
We utilize various financial instruments, including loan commitments, commercial letters of credit, and standby letters of credit, to support our customers’ financing needs. These instruments expose us to varying degrees of credit, liquidity, and interest rate risk that are not fully reflected on the consolidated balance sheet. The associated credit risk is evaluated and recorded as a reserve for unfunded lending commitments, which is presented separately on the consolidated balance sheet.
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The following schedule presents the contractual amounts related to off-balance sheet financial instruments used to support our customers’ financing needs:
(In millions)June 30,
2025
December 31, 2024
Unfunded lending commitments 1
$28,688 $28,767 
Standby letters of credit:
Financial600 574 
Performance246 262 
Commercial letters of credit30 15 
Total unfunded commitments$29,564 $29,618 
1 Net of participations.
For more information about these commitments and guarantees including their terms and collateral requirements, see Note 16 of our 2024 Form 10-K.
Legal Matters
We are involved in various legal proceedings or governmental inquiries, which may include litigation in court, arbitral proceedings, investigations, examinations, and other actions initiated or considered by governmental and self-regulatory agencies. Litigation may pertain to lending, deposit and other customer relationships, supplier and contractual issues, employee matters, intellectual property matters, personal injuries and torts, regulatory and legal compliance, and other matters. While most matters involve individual claims, we are also subject to putative class action claims and similar broader claims. Proceedings, investigations, examinations, and other actions initiated or considered by governmental and self-regulatory agencies may relate to our banking, investment advisory, trust, securities, and other products and services; and our customers’ involvement in money laundering, fraud, securities violations and other illicit activities or our policies and practices concerning such customer activities. Additionally, these actions may pertain to our compliance with the broad range of banking, securities and other applicable laws and regulations. At any given time, we may be responding to subpoenas, requests for documents, data, and testimony relating to these matters and engaging in discussions to resolve them.
At June 30, 2025, we were subject to the following material litigation:
Two civil cases, Lifescan, Inc. and Johnson & Johnson Health Care Services v. Jeffrey C. Smith, et. al., brought against us in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey in December 2017, and Roche Diagnostics and Roche Diabetes Care Inc. v. Jeffrey C. Smith, et. al., brought against us in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey in March 2019. In these cases, certain manufacturers and distributors of medical products seek to hold us liable for allegedly fraudulent practices of a borrower of the Bank who filed for bankruptcy protection in 2017. Discovery is substantially complete for most parties in both cases. However, final rulings on certain dispositive motions remain outstanding, and other dispositive motions have yet to be filed or ruled upon. No trial dates have been set for either case.
Cayon and Reesor v. Zions Bancorporation, N.A. is an arbitration matter pending before Judicial Arbitration and Mediation Services. The claimants have asserted claims for unpaid overtime, meal and rest break violations, and failure to reimburse work-related expenses. They have also initiated a related action under the California Private Attorneys General Act. The arbitration is in the discovery phase, with a final hearing scheduled for February 2026.
Carlson v. Zions Bancorporation, N.A. is a putative class action case pending in the Superior Court of San Diego County, California. Plaintiff has asserted violations of California law for alleged non-payment of certain work-related expenses incurred by company employees. Plaintiff has also initiated a related action under the California Private Attorneys General Act. The putative class action is in the discovery phase, with trial set for February 2026.
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At least quarterly, we review both outstanding and new legal matters utilizing the latest information available. If we determine that a loss from a matter is probable and can be reasonably estimated, we establish an accrual for the best estimate of the loss. If no amount within a range of probable losses is a better estimate than any other amount within the range, we establish an accrual for the minimum amount in that range. For matters where a loss is not probable, we do not establish an accrual. Once established, accruals are adjusted to reflect any developments related to the matters.
We also assess whether we can determine the range of reasonably possible losses for significant matters where the likelihood of a loss is not remote. Due to the difficulty of predicting the outcome of legal matters, discussed subsequently, we can meaningfully estimate such a range for only a limited number of cases. Based on information available at June 30, 2025, the estimated aggregate range of reasonably possible losses for these matters is zero to approximately $15 million in excess of amounts accrued. The matters underlying this estimated range will change over time, and actual results may vary significantly from this estimate. Matters for which a meaningful estimate is not possible are not included within this estimated range; therefore, this estimated range does not represent our maximum loss exposure.
Based on our current knowledge, we believe that our estimated liability for litigation and other legal actions and claims, as reflected in our accruals and determined in accordance with applicable accounting guidance, is adequate. We also believe that any liabilities in excess of the amounts currently accrued, if any, arising from litigation and other legal actions and claims for which an estimate is possible, will not have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. However, given the significant uncertainties involved in these matters, and the potentially large or indeterminate damages sought in some cases, an adverse outcome in one or more of these matters could materially affect our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows for any given reporting period.
Any estimate or determination regarding the future resolution of litigation, arbitration, governmental or self-regulatory examinations, investigations or similar matters is inherently uncertain and involves significant judgment. This is particularly true in the early stages of a legal matter, when legal issues and facts have not been fully articulated, reviewed, analyzed, and vetted through discovery, trial or hearing preparation, substantive and productive mediation or settlement discussions, or other actions. It is also especially true for class actions and similar claims involving multiple defendants, matters with complex procedural requirements or substantive issues, novel legal theories, and examinations, investigations, and other actions conducted or brought by governmental and self-regulatory agencies, where the normal adjudicative process is not applicable. As a result, we are often unable to determine whether a favorable or unfavorable outcome is remote, reasonably likely, or probable, or to estimate the amount or range of a probable or reasonably likely loss, until relatively late in the course of a legal matter, sometimes not until a number of years have elapsed. Consequently, our judgments and estimates relating to claims will change over time in light of developments, and actual outcomes will differ from our estimates. These differences may be material.
11. REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
Noninterest income and revenue from contracts with customers are recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. We recognize noninterest income from certain contracts with customers upon satisfaction of the related contractual performance obligations. For more information regarding revenue from contracts with customers, see Note 17 of our 2024 Form 10-K.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following schedule presents revenue from contracts with customers and provides a reconciliation to total noninterest income by operating business segment for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. Customer-related noninterest income from other sources represents revenue earned from customers that is not within the scope of the applicable accounting guidance for revenue from contracts with customers.
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Zions BankCB&TAmegy
(In millions)202520242025202420252024
Commercial account fees
$15 $14 $$$15 $14 
Card fees 1
12 13 
Retail and business banking fees
Capital markets fees and income 2, 3
— — — — — 
Wealth management fees
Other customer-related fees
Total noninterest income from contracts with customers
38 39 20 18 32 32 
Customer-related noninterest income from other sources
10 11 10 
Total customer-related noninterest income
48 45 31 28 40 39 
Noncustomer-related noninterest income 3
Total noninterest income
$49 $47 $32 $30 $43 $42 
NBAZNSBVectra
(In millions)202520242025202420252024
Commercial account fees
$$$$$$
Card fees 1
Retail and business banking fees
Capital markets fees and income 2, 3
— — — — — — 
Wealth management fees— 
Other customer-related fees— — — — 
Total noninterest income from contracts with customers
10 10 12 12 
Customer-related noninterest income from other sources
— — 
Total customer-related noninterest income
11 11 13 12 
Noncustomer-related noninterest income 3
(1)(1)— — 
Total noninterest income
$10 $10 $13 $16 $11 $
TCBWOtherConsolidated Bank
(In millions)202520242025202420252024
Commercial account fees
$$$(1)$(1)$46 $45 
Card fees 1
— 36 37 
Retail and business banking fees
— — — — 18 16 
Capital markets fees and income 2, 3
— — 
Wealth management fees— — (1)(1)13 13 
Other customer-related fees— — 15 14 
Total noninterest income from contracts with customers
130 126 
Customer-related noninterest income from other sources
— — 34 28 
Total customer-related noninterest income
11 10 164 154 
Noncustomer-related noninterest income 3
— — 19 15 26 25 
Total noninterest income
$$$30 $25 $190 $179 
1 Card fees exclude costs associated with reward programs that are netted against interchange fees, as these costs fall outside the scope of the applicable accounting guidance for revenue from contracts with customers.
2 Capital markets fees and income excludes revenue related to real estate capital markets, swaps, loan syndications, foreign exchange activities, and fair value and nonhedge derivative income, as these items are not within the scope of the applicable accounting guidance for revenue from contracts with customers.
3 Effective the first quarter of 2025, capital markets fees and income includes fair value and nonhedge derivative income. These amounts were previously disclosed under noncustomer-related noninterest income. No other income statement line items were affected by these changes and reclassifications. Prior period amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes.
The following schedule presents revenue from contracts with customers and provides a reconciliation to total noninterest income by operating business segment for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. Customer-
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related noninterest income from other sources represents revenue from customers that falls outside the scope of the applicable accounting guidance for revenue from contracts with customers.
Zions BankCB&TAmegy
(In millions)202520242025202420252024
Commercial account fees
$30 $28 $16 $15 $31 $29 
Card fees 1
24 25 10 15 15 
Retail and business banking fees
10 
Capital markets fees and income 2, 3
— — — — 
Wealth management fees11 
Other customer-related fees
Total noninterest income from contracts with customers
76 77 39 37 73 63 
Customer-related noninterest income from other sources
14 10 18 16 14 15 
Total customer-related noninterest income
90 87 57 53 87 78 
Noncustomer-related noninterest income 3
Total noninterest income
$91 $90 $60 $56 $92 $83 
NBAZNSBVectra
(In millions)202520242025202420252024
Commercial account fees
$$$$$$
Card fees 1
Retail and business banking fees
Capital markets fees and income 2, 3
— — — — — — 
Wealth management fees
Other customer-related fees— — — 
Total noninterest income from contracts with customers
19 20 23 23 13 13 
Customer-related noninterest income from other sources
— 
Total customer-related noninterest income
20 21 25 24 16 13 
Noncustomer-related noninterest income 3
(1)(1)— — 
Total noninterest income
$19 $20 $25 $28 $19 $13 
TCBWOtherConsolidated Bank
(In millions)202520242025202420252024
Commercial account fees
$$$(1)$$91 $89 
Card fees 1
— — 70 72 
Retail and business banking fees
— — (1)— 35 33 
Capital markets fees and income 2, 3
— — 12 
Wealth management fees— — (1)27 27 
Other customer-related fees— 15 14 28 28 
Total noninterest income from contracts with customers
17 16 263 251 
Customer-related noninterest income from other sources
10 59 54 
Total customer-related noninterest income
23 26 322 305 
Noncustomer-related noninterest income 3
— — 28 16 39 30 
Total noninterest income
$$$51 $42 $361 $335 
1 Card fees exclude costs associated with reward programs that are netted against interchange fees, as these costs are not within the scope of applicable accounting guidance for revenue from contracts with customers.
2 Capital markets fees and income excludes revenue associated with real estate capital markets, swaps, loan syndications, foreign exchange activities, and fair value and nonhedge derivative income, as the related fees and income are not within the scope of applicable accounting guidance for revenue from contracts with customers.
3 Effective the first quarter of 2025, capital markets fees and income includes fair value and nonhedge derivative income, which was previously disclosed under noncustomer-related noninterest income.
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Revenue from contracts with customers did not result in the recognition of significant contract assets and liabilities. Contract receivables are included in “Other assets” on the consolidated balance sheet. Payment terms vary by the nature of the services provided; however, the time between the satisfaction of performance obligations and receipt of payment is generally not significant.
12. INCOME TAXES
The effective income tax rate was 21.8% for the second quarter of 2025, compared with 23.3% for the second quarter of 2024. For the six months ended June 30, the effective tax rates were 24.9% in 2025 and 23.9% in 2024. The tax rates during these periods were increased by the nondeductibility of certain Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) premiums, specific executive compensation, and other fringe benefits. While the FDIC insurance premiums are not deductible for tax purposes, FDIC special assessments are tax deductible. Conversely, the tax rates were reduced by nontaxable municipal interest income and nontaxable income from certain bank-owned life insurance policies.
The tax rates for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 were further impacted by the enactment of new state tax legislation across multiple jurisdictions. These legislative changes required a revaluation of our net deferred tax asset (“DTA”), which primarily arises from unrealized losses in AOCI on certain securities.
At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our net DTA totaled $803 million and $904 million, respectively. The net DTA or deferred tax liability (“DTL”) is included in either “Other assets” or “Other liabilities,” respectively, on the consolidated balance sheet.
We regularly evaluate DTAs to determine whether a valuation allowance is required, applying a “more-likely-than-not” threshold for realization. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that no valuation allowance was required at both June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
13. NET EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
The following schedule presents basic and diluted net earnings per common share based on the weighted average outstanding shares:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In millions, except shares and per share amounts)2025202420252024
Basic:
Net income$244 $201 $414 $354 
Less common and preferred dividends65 72 130 143 
Undistributed earnings179 129 284 211 
Less undistributed earnings applicable to nonvested shares
Undistributed earnings applicable to common shares177 128 280 209 
Distributed earnings applicable to common shares63 61 127 121 
Total earnings applicable to common shares$240 $189 $407 $330 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands)147,044 147,115 147,182 147,227 
Net earnings per common share$1.63 $1.28 $2.77 $2.24 
Diluted:
Total earnings applicable to common shares$240 $189 $407 $330 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands)147,044 147,115 147,182 147,227 
Dilutive effect of stock options (in thousands)28 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding (in thousands)147,053 147,120 147,210 147,231 
Net earnings per common share$1.63 $1.28 $2.77 $2.24 
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The following schedule presents the weighted average stock awards that were anti-dilutive and not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In thousands)2025202420252024
Restricted stock and restricted stock units1,796 1,715 1,774 1,629 
Stock options823 1,334 591 1,356 
14. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION
We manage our operations with a focus on geographic area, primarily in the states of Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Texas, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming. We conduct our operations primarily through seven separately managed affiliate banks, each with its own local branding and management team: Zions Bank, California Bank & Trust, Amegy Bank, National Bank of Arizona, Nevada State Bank, Vectra Bank Colorado, and The Commerce Bank of Washington. These affiliate banks comprise our primary operating segments. We emphasize local authority, responsibility, pricing, and customization of certain products to maximize customer satisfaction, strengthen community relations, and improve profitability and shareholder returns.
At June 30, 2025, Zions Bank operated 93 branches in Utah, 25 branches in Idaho, and one branch in Wyoming. CB&T operated 78 branches in California, including the four FirstBank Coachella Valley, California branches we acquired in late March 2025. Amegy operated 76 branches in Texas. NBAZ operated 56 branches in Arizona. NSB operated 43 branches in Nevada. Vectra operated 33 branches in Colorado and one branch in New Mexico. TCBW operated two branches in Washington and one branch in Oregon. During the first six months of 2025, all of the Bank's assets, revenues, and expenses were located in or derived from operations within the United States.
We focus on serving customers in the communities where we operate. Each of our operating segments offers a wide range of banking products and related services, delivered digitally or through other channels. These include primarily commercial and small business banking, capital markets and investment banking, commercial real estate lending, retail banking, and wealth management.
Our affiliate banks are supported by an enterprise operating segment, referred to as the “Other” segment, which provides governance and risk management, allocates capital, establishes strategic objectives, and includes centralized technology, back-office functions, and certain lines of business not operated through our affiliate banks. The costs of centrally provided services are allocated to the operating segments based on estimated or actual usage of those services. Capital is allocated according to the risk-weighted assets held by each segment. We use an internal funds transfer pricing (“FTP”) allocation process to report the results of operations for each segment. This process is subject to ongoing changes and refinements. The total average loans and deposits for the operating segments include minor intercompany amounts and may also include deposits with the “Other” segment. Transactions between segments are primarily conducted at fair value, with profits eliminated for consolidated reporting purposes.
We evaluate performance and allocate resources primarily based on income or loss from operations before income taxes. The accounting policies of the operating segments align with those in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
The chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. The CODM regularly receives certain segment information, including net interest income, noninterest income, significant noninterest expenses, and income or loss from operations before income taxes. This information is used to evaluate performance and allocate resources for each segment.
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The following schedule presents selected operating segment information that is regularly provided to the CODM to evaluate performance and allocate resources for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
Zions BankCB&TAmegy
(In millions)202520242025202420252024
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest income 1
$182 $170 $161 $148 $137 $116 
Provision for credit losses(7)(18)(5)10 14 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses176 177 179 153 127 102 
Noninterest income49 47 32 30 43 42 
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits34 34 33 31 29 26 
Technology, telecom, and information processing
Occupancy and equipment, net
Other direct expenses 2
16 20 11 11 14 
Indirect/allocated expenses81 86 56 54 64 66 
Total noninterest expense142 151 109 103 114 116 
Income (loss) before taxes$83 $73 $102 $80 $56 $28 
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total average loans$15,008 $14,893 $15,176 $14,127 $14,158 $13,345 
Total average deposits20,827 20,906 15,210 14,539 14,573 14,612 
NBAZNSBVectra
(In millions)202520242025202420252024
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest income 1
$64 $61 $53 $50 $36 $35 
Provision for credit losses(5)(1)— — 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses69 62 49 43 36 35 
Noninterest income10 10 13 16 11 
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits13 13 11 11 10 10 
Technology, telecom, and information processing
Occupancy and equipment, net
Other direct expenses 2
Indirect/allocated expenses26 28 24 25 17 19 
Total noninterest expense48 51 43 45 34 36 
Income (loss) before taxes$31 $21 $19 $14 $13 $
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total average loans$5,575 $5,595 $3,737 $3,547 $3,871 $4,088 
Total average deposits6,863 6,929 7,132 7,207 3,366 3,475 
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TCBWOtherConsolidated Bank
(In millions)202520242025202420252024
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest income 1
$18 $14 $(3)$$648 $597 
Provision for credit losses(1)— (2)(1)
Net interest income after provision for credit losses16 15 (3)649 592 
Noninterest income30 25 190 179 
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits203 190 336 318 
Technology, telecom, and information processing— — 55 56 65 66 
Occupancy and equipment, net40 40 
Other direct expenses 2
34 26 86 85 
Indirect/allocated expenses(272)(281)— — 
Total noninterest expense28 (1)527 509 
Income (loss) before taxes$$$(1)$31 $312 $262 
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total average loans$2,019 $1,755 $916 $941 $60,460 $58,291 
Total average deposits1,146 1,108 5,149 5,452 74,266 74,228 
1 Interest income is shown net of interest expense consistent with the information regularly provided to the CODM and used to evaluate segment performance.
2 Includes expenses such as professional and legal services, marketing and business development, deposit insurance and regulatory expense, credit-related expense, other real estate expense, and other noninterest expense.
The following schedule presents selected operating segment information that is regularly provided to the CODM to evaluate performance and allocate resources for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
Zions BankCB&TAmegy
(In millions)202520242025202420252024
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest income 1
$358 $332 $312 $293 $269 $227 
Provision for credit losses12 (18)(8)17 13 18 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses
346 350 320 276 256 209 
Noninterest income91 90 60 56 92 83 
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits70 70 67 64 59 56 
Technology, telecom, and information processing
Occupancy and equipment, net14 13 17 16 16 16 
Other direct expenses 2
33 40 21 23 25 29 
Indirect/allocated expenses160 161 106 99 128 124 
Total noninterest expense285 291 213 204 232 229 
Income (loss) before taxes
$152 $149 $167 $128 $116 $63 
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total average loans$14,922 $14,808 $14,927 $14,146 $14,056 $13,230 
Total average deposits21,018 20,820 14,917 14,473 14,692 14,742 
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NBAZNSBVectra
(In millions)202520242025202420252024
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest income 1
$128 $122 $106 $98 $71 $71 
Provision for credit losses(13)(6)
Net interest income after provision for credit losses
141 117 102 96 62 77 
Noninterest income19 20 25 28 19 13 
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits27 27 23 23 21 20 
Technology, telecom, and information processing
Occupancy and equipment, net
Other direct expenses 2
14 14 11 
Indirect/allocated expenses51 51 47 47 34 35 
Total noninterest expense99 99 87 89 68 70 
Income (loss) before taxes
$61 $38 $40 $35 $13 $20 
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total average loans$5,638 $5,623 $3,698 $3,527 $3,896 $4,063 
Total average deposits6,905 6,894 7,149 7,203 3,403 3,463 
TCBWOtherConsolidated Bank
(In millions)202520242025202420252024
SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Net interest income 1
$34 $28 $(6)$12 $1,272 $1,183 
Provision for credit losses(1)(3)17 18 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses
35 25 (7)15 1,255 1,165 
Noninterest income51 42 361 335 
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits404 383 678 649 
Technology, telecom, and information processing114 108 135 128 
Occupancy and equipment, net17 17 81 79 
Other direct expenses 2
61 51 171 179 
Indirect/allocated expenses(533)(523)— — 
Total noninterest expense18 17 63 36 1,065 1,035 
Income (loss) before taxes
$21 $11 $(19)$21 $551 $465 
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total average loans$1,992 $1,741 $921 $962 $60,050 $58,100 
Total average deposits1,140 1,115 5,366 5,083 74,590 73,793 
1 Interest income is shown net of interest expense consistent with the information regularly provided to the CODM and used to evaluate segment performance.
2 Includes expenses such as professional and legal services, marketing and business development, deposit insurance and regulatory expense, credit-related expense, other real estate expense, and other noninterest expense.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Our most significant risks include interest rate and market risk, which are closely monitored by management as previously discussed. For more information regarding interest rate and market risk, see the “Interest Rate and Market Risk Management” section in this Form 10-Q.
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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures at June 30, 2025. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at June 30, 2025. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the second quarter of 2025 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The information contained in Note 10 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements is incorporated by reference herein.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes to the risk factors as previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our 2024 Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None of our directors or officers have adopted, modified, or terminated a Rule 10b5-1(c) trading arrangement during the three months ended June 30, 2025. Our directors and officers participate in certain of our benefits plans such as our Omnibus Incentive Plan and Payshelter 401(k) and Employee Stock Ownership Plan, and may from time to time make elections to have shares withheld to cover withholding taxes or pay the exercise price of options granted thereunder, which elections may be designed to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act or may constitute non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K.
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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
a.Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
Second Amended and Restated Articles of Association of Zions Bancorporation, National Association, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Form 8-K filed on October 2, 2018.*
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Zions Bancorporation, National Association, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of Form 8-K filed on April 4, 2019.*
Amendment to original form of Change in Control Agreement between the Bank and Certain Executive Officers (filed herewith).
Updated form of Change in Control Agreement between the Bank and Certain Executive Officers (filed herewith).
Certification by Chief Executive Officer required by Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (filed herewith).
Certification by Chief Financial Officer required by Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (filed herewith).
Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by Sections 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (furnished herewith).
101
Pursuant to Rules 405 and 406 of Regulation S-T, the following information is formatted in Inline XBRL (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, and (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (filed herewith).
104The cover page from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, formatted as Inline XBRL.
* Incorporated by reference
Pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) of Regulation S-K, copies of certain instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt are not filed. We agree to furnish a copy thereof to the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency upon request.
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ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ZIONS BANCORPORATION, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
/s/ Harris H. Simmons
Harris H. Simmons, Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer
/s/ R. Ryan Richards
R. Ryan Richards, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date: August 7, 2025
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EXHIBIT 10.1
ZIONS BANCORPORATION
AMENDMENT TO CHANGE IN CONTROL AGREEMENT
SENIOR EXECUTIVES

May 1, 2025

«Name»
«Location»
«Address»

Dear «Preferred»:

This amendment (the “Amendment”) is made and entered into as of May 1, 2025 (the “Effective Date”), by and between you and Zions Bancorporation (the “Company”), and amends the Change in Control Agreement (the “Change in Control Agreement”) previously entered by and between you and the Company.
Upon the Effective Date, this Amendment shall be binding as to the terms set forth herein. Other than as expressly superseded by the terms set forth herein, the terms of the Change in Control Agreement shall continue in full force and effect. In the event of any conflict between the terms of this Amendment and the terms of any other agreement or understanding between you and the Company prior to the Effective Date, the terms of this Amendment shall govern. Terms capitalized but not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Change in Control Agreement.

1.Section 5(c)(vi) of the Change in Control Agreement shall be deleted and replaced in its entirety with the following text:

(1)Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event it shall be determined that any payment, award, benefit or distribution (or any acceleration of any payment, award, benefit or distribution) by the Company or any affiliated entity to or for your benefit (whether pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise) (the “Payments”) (1) constitute “parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, and (2) but for this Section 5(c)(vi), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (the “Excise Tax”), then the Payments will be either (x) delivered in full or (y) delivered as to such lesser extent that would result in no portion of the Payments being subject to the Excise Tax, whichever of the foregoing amounts, taking into account the applicable federal, state and local income and employment taxes and the Excise Tax (and any equivalent state or local excise taxes), results in the receipt by you on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of Payments, notwithstanding that all or some portion of such Payments may be taxable under Section 4999 of the Code.

(2)Unless you and the Company otherwise agree in writing, all determinations required to be made under this Section 5(c)(vi) shall be made in writing by a nationally recognized accounting or consulting firm selected by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”) which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and you within fifteen (15) business days of the receipt of notice from the Company or you that there has been a
[Signature Page to Amendment to Change in Control Agreement]

EXHIBIT 10.1
Payment, or such earlier time as is requested by the Company. For purposes of making the calculations required by this Section 5(c)(vi), the Accounting Firm may make reasonable assumptions and approximations concerning applicable taxes and may rely on reasonable, good faith interpretations concerning the application of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code. You and the Company agree to furnish to the Accounting Firm such information and documents as the Accounting Firm may reasonably request in order to make a determination under this provision. All fees, costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, the costs of retaining experts) of the Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Company. Any reduction in the Payments required by this provision will occur in the following order, as applicable: (1) reduction of cash payments; (2) reduction of vesting acceleration of equity awards; and (3) reduction of other benefits paid or provided to you. In the event that acceleration of vesting of equity awards is to be reduced, such acceleration of vesting will be cancelled in the reverse order of the date of grant for equity awards. If two or more equity awards are granted on the same date, each award will be reduced on a pro-rata basis. The determination by the Accounting Firm shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company and you for all purposes (except as provided in subsection (3) below).

(3)If it is established pursuant to a final determination of a court or Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) proceeding which has been finally and conclusively resolved, that Payments have been made to, or provided for the benefit of, you by the Company, which are in excess of the limitations provided in this Section 5(c)(vi) (hereinafter referred to as an “Excess Payment”), you shall repay the Excess Payment to the Company on demand, together with interest on the Excess Payment at the applicable federal rate (as defined in Section 1274(d) of the Code) from the date of your receipt of such Excess Payment until the date of such repayment. As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of the Code at the time of the determination, it is possible that Payments which will not have been made by the Company should have been made (an “Underpayment”), consistent with the calculations required to be made under this Section 5. In the event that it is determined (A) by the Accounting Firm, the Company (which shall include the position taken by the Company, or together with its consolidated group, on its federal income tax return) or the IRS or (B) pursuant to a determination by a court, that an Underpayment has occurred, the Company shall pay an amount equal to such Underpayment to you within ten (10) days of such determination together with interest on such amount at the applicable federal rate from the date such amount would have been paid to you until the date of payment.

Sincerely,
ZIONS BANCORPORATION

By:    ______________________________
Its: ______________________________

___________________________
«Name»
Dated: _____________________
[Signature Page to Amendment to Change in Control Agreement]
EXHIBIT 10.2

image_0.jpg
CONFIDENTIAL
ZIONS BANCORPORATION
CHANGE IN CONTROL AGREEMENT
SENIOR EXECUTIVES
[1X/2X/3X]

[DATE]


[Executive]
[Address]
Dear [Name of Executive]:
Zions Bancorporation, N.A. (the “Company”) considers it essential to the best interests of its shareholders to foster the continuous employment of key management personnel. In connection with this, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) recognizes that, as is the case with many publicly held corporations, the possibility of a change in control of the Company may exist and that the uncertainty and questions that it may raise among management could result in the departure or distraction of management personnel to the detriment of the Company and its shareholders.
The Board has decided to reinforce and encourage the continued attention and dedication of members of the Company’s management, including yourself, to their assigned duties without the distraction arising from the possibility of a change in control of the Company.
In order to induce you to remain in the employ of the Company or any of its affiliates (collectively, the “Company”), the Company hereby agrees that after this letter agreement (this “Agreement”) has been fully executed, you shall receive the severance benefits set forth in Section 5 of this Agreement in the event your employment with the Company is terminated under the circumstances described in Section 4 of this Agreement subsequent to a Change in Control (as defined in Section 2).
1.Term of Agreement.
This Agreement shall commence on the date hereof and shall continue in effect through December 31, [Year]; provided, however, that commencing on March 1, [Year], and on each March 1 thereafter, the term of this Agreement shall automatically be extended for one additional year unless, not later than March 1 of that preceding year, the Company shall have given notice that it does not wish to extend this Agreement; provided, further, that if a Change in Control (as defined in Section 2), occurs during the original or any extended term of this Agreement, the term of this Agreement shall continue in effect for a period of thirty-six (36) months beyond the month in which such Change in Control occurred. Except as set forth in the following sentence, in the event (a) your




employment with the Company terminates or (b) the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Committee”) determines in its discretion that the nature and scope of your services to the Company is fundamentally and substantially diminished (such as, without limitation, a change from acting in an executive role to acting in a consultative role), in either case prior to the date a Change in Control occurs for any reason (except as set forth below), this Agreement shall terminate as of the date of your termination of employment or diminution of services. If, at any time during the six (6) month period prior to the occurrence of a Change in Control, (i) your employment is terminated or your services are diminished prior to a Change in Control for reasons that would have constituted a termination by the Company without Cause or by you for Good Reason hereunder if such termination or diminution had occurred following a Change in Control and (ii) you reasonably demonstrate that such termination or diminution (or Good Reason event) was at the request of a third party who had indicated an intention or taken steps reasonably calculated to effect a Change in Control, then for purposes of this Agreement, the date immediately prior to the date of such termination of employment or diminution or event constituting Good Reason shall be treated as a Change in Control for purposes of this Agreement and you will be entitled to receive the payments and benefits set forth in Section 4 below and the term of this Agreement shall continue in effect for a period of thirty-six (36) months beyond the month in which such termination of employment occurred.
2.    Change in Control. No benefits shall be payable or provided under Section 3, 4 or 5 of this Agreement unless there has been a Change in Control and any other terms and conditions set forth herein have been satisfied. For purposes of this Agreement, a Change in Control shall mean:
(a)     any Person (as defined in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) is or becomes the Beneficial Owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 20% or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding securities (“Outstanding Company Voting Securities”); provided, however, that the event described in this subsection (a) shall not be deemed a Change in Control by virtue of any of the following acquisitions: (i) by the Company or any corporation controlled by the Company, (ii) by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any corporation controlled by the Company, (iii) by any underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities, (iv) pursuant to a Non-Qualifying Transaction (as defined in subsection (c) below), (v) pursuant to any acquisition by you or any group of persons including you (or any entity controlled by you or any group of persons including you), (vi) a transaction (other than one described in subsection (c) below) in which Outstanding Company Voting Securities are acquired from the Company, if a majority of the Continuing Directors (as defined in subsection (b) below) approve a resolution providing expressly that the acquisition pursuant to this clause (vii) does not constitute a Change in Control under this subsection (a) for any or all purposes of this
2



Agreement or (viii) any acquisition by a Person of 20% of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities as a result of an acquisition of common stock of the Company by the Company which, by reducing the number of shares of common stock of the Company outstanding, increases the proportionate number of shares beneficially owned by such Person to 20% or more of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities; provided, however, that if a Person shall become the beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities by reason of a share acquisition by the Company as described above and shall, after such share acquisition by the Company, become the beneficial owner of any additional shares of common stock of the Company, then such acquisition shall constitute a Change in Control;
(b)     during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Board(hereinafter referred to as “Continuing Directors”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to such date whose election or nomination for election was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the Continuing Directors then on the Board (either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement of the Company in which such person is named as a nominee for director, without written objection to such nomination) shall be a Continuing Director; provided, however, that no individual initially elected or nominated as a director of the Company as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to directors or as a result of any other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of any person other than the Board shall be deemed to be a Continuing Director;
(c)     the consummation of a merger, consolidation, statutory share exchange or similar form of corporate transaction involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that requires the approval of the Company’s shareholders, whether for such transaction or the issuance of securities in the transaction (a “Business Combination”), unless immediately following such Business Combination: (i) more than 50% of the total voting power of (x) the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (the “Surviving Corporation”), or (y) if applicable, the ultimate parent corporation that directly or indirectly has beneficial ownership of at least 95% of the voting securities eligible to elect directors of the Surviving Corporation (the “Parent Corporation”), is represented by Company Voting Securities that were outstanding immediately prior to such Business Combination (or, if applicable, is represented by shares into which such Company Voting Securities were converted pursuant to such Business Combination), and such voting power among the holders thereof is in substantially the same proportion as the voting power of such Company Voting Securities among the holders thereof immediately prior to the Business Combination, (ii) no person (other than any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Surviving Corporation or the Parent Corporation) is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 20% or more of the total voting power of the outstanding voting securities eligible to elect directors of the Parent Corporation (or, if there is no Parent Corporation, the
3



Surviving Corporation) and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the Parent Corporation (or, if there is no Parent Corporation, the Surviving Corporation) following the consummation of the Business Combination are Continuing Directors (any Business Combination which satisfies all of the criteria specified in (i), (ii) and (iii) above shall be deemed to be a “Non-Qualifying Transaction”); provided, however, that if Continuing Directors constitute a majority of the Board immediately following the occurrence of a Business Combination, then a majority of Continuing Directors in office prior to the consummation of the Business Combination may approve a resolution providing expressly that such Business Combination does not constitute a Change in Control under this subsection (c) for any or all purposes of this Agreement;
(d)     the shareholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation of the Company; or
(e)     the consummation of an agreement (or agreements) providing for the sale or disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets other than a sale or disposition which would result in the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent 50% or more of the combined voting power of the acquiring entity outstanding immediately after such sale or disposition.
3.    Treatment of Certain Awards Upon a Change in Control.
(a)     In the event of a Change in Control, unless otherwise specifically prohibited under law or by the rules and regulations of a national security exchange applicable to the Company, if your employment is terminated by the Company without Cause or by you for Good Reason, in either case, within the two (2) year period following such Change in Control (or the six (6) month period prior to a Change in Control as contemplated under Section 1 above): (i) any outstanding options shall become fully vested and exercisable as of the date of such termination of your employment (and shall remain exercisable in accordance with their terms), (ii) any restricted period and other restrictions imposed on restricted stock or restricted stock units will lapse, and restricted stock units will become both vested and immediately transferrable or payable as of the date of such termination of your employment; (iii) any outstanding performance shares and performance units will become both vested and immediately transferrable or payable as of the date of such termination of your employment; and (iv) any other stock-based awards will become both vested and immediately transferrable or payable as of the date of such termination of your employment. Any shares to be delivered under any awards described in clauses (ii) through (iv) of the preceding sentence shall be delivered within 30 days following the date of such termination of employment (with the actual delivery date during such 30-day period to be determined in the Company’s sole discretion).
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(b)    Immediately prior to a Change in Control, the payout opportunities attainable under any unvested Senior Management Value Sharing Awards will be deemed to have been valued and earned based on the greater of targeted performance and actual performance being attained as of the effective date of the Change in Control (as determined by the Committee in its discretion) and such Senior Management Value Sharing Awards will remain subject to time-based vesting for the remainder of the applicable performance period, subject to accelerated vesting as described in the following sentence. In the event of a Change in Control, unless otherwise specifically prohibited under law or by the rules and regulations of a national security exchange applicable to the Company, if your employment is terminated by the Company without Cause or by you for Good Reason, in either case, within the two (2) year period following such Change in Control (or the six (6) month period prior to a Change in Control as contemplated under Section 1 above), any outstanding Senior Management Value Sharing Awards will become both vested and immediately payable as of the date of such termination of your employment and shall be paid in a single lump sum within 30 days following the date of such termination of employment (with the actual payment date during such 30-day period to be determined in the Company’s sole discretion).
4.    Termination of Employment Following a Change in Control.
        (a) General. During the term of this Agreement, if a Change in Control shall have occurred, you shall be entitled to the benefits provided in Section 5(c) upon a subsequent qualifying termination of your employment, provided that such termination occurs during the term of this Agreement and within the two (2) year period immediately following the date of such Change in Control , unless such termination is (i) because of your death or Disability (as defined in Section 4(b)), (ii) by the Company for Cause (as defined in Section 4(c)), or (iii) by you other than for Good Reason (as defined in Section 4(d)).
        (b) Disability. Your employment may be terminated for Disability. “Disability” shall have the meaning prescribed to it in Section 409A(a)(2)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code.
    (c) Cause. Termination by the Company of your employment for “Cause” shall mean termination (i) upon your willful and continued failure to substantially perform your duties with the Company (other than any such failure resulting from your incapacity due to physical or mental illness or any such actual or anticipated failure after your issuance of a Notice of Termination (as defined in Section 4(e)) for Good Reason (as defined in Section 4(d)), after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to you by the Board, which demand specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that you have not substantially performed your duties, (ii) upon your willful and continued failure to substantially follow and comply with the specific and lawful directives of the Board, as reasonably determined by the Board (other than any such failure resulting from your
5



incapacity due to physical or mental illness or any such actual or anticipated failure after your issuance of a Notice of Termination for Good Reason), after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to you by the Board, which demand specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that you have not substantially performed your duties, (iii) upon your commission of an act of fraud or dishonesty resulting in material economic or financial injury to the Company, or (iv) upon your engagement in illegal conduct or gross misconduct, in each case which is materially and demonstrably injurious to the Company. For purposes of this subsection (c), no act or failure to act shall be considered “willful” unless done or omitted to be done in bad faith and without reasonable belief that your action or omission was in the best interests of the Company or its affiliates. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board, based upon the advice of counsel for the Company or upon the instructions of the Company’s chief executive officer shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by you in good faith and in the best interests of the Company. Cause shall not exist unless and until the Company has delivered to you a copy of a resolution duly adopted by three-quarters (3/4) of the entire Board (excluding you if you are a Board member) at a meeting of the Board called and held for such purpose (after reasonable notice to you and an opportunity for you, together with counsel, to be heard before the Board), finding that in the good faith opinion of the Board an event set forth in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) has occurred and specifying the particulars thereof in detail. The Company must notify you of any event constituting Cause within ninety (90) days following the Company’s knowledge of its existence or such event shall not constitute Cause under this Agreement.

        (d) Good Reason. You shall be entitled to terminate your employment for Good Reason. For purposes of this Agreement, “Good Reason” shall mean, without your express written consent, the occurrence within the (2) year period immediately following such Change in Control of any of the following circumstances:
(i) the assignment to you of any duties materially inconsistent with the position in the Company that you held immediately prior to the Change in Control, a significant adverse alteration in the nature or status of your responsibilities or the conditions of your employment from those in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control, or any other action by the Company that results in a material diminution in your position, authority, duties or responsibilities;
    (ii)     the Company’s reduction by more than 10% of your annual total compensation as in effect on the date hereof or as the same may be increased from time to time;
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(iii) (1) the relocation of the Company’s offices at  which you are principally employed immediately prior to the Change in Control (your “Principal Location”) which results in the one-way commuting distance for you increasing by more than fifty (50) miles from your primary residence immediately prior to a Change in Control, (2) the Company’s requiring you to be based anywhere other than your Principal Location or (3) the Company’s requiring you to travel on the Company’s business to an extent substantially greater than your business travel obligations immediately prior to the Change in Control;
    (iv)     the Company’s failure to pay to you any portion of your current compensation or to pay to you any portion of an installment of deferred compensation under any deferred compensation program of the Company within thirty (30) days after the date such compensation is due;
    (v)     the Company’s failure to continue (1) any material employee benefit plan, compensation plan, or material fringe benefit plan in which you participate immediately prior to the Change in Control, unless an equitable arrangement (embodied in an ongoing substitute or alternative plan) has been made with respect to such plan, or (2) your participation therein (or in such substitute or alternative plan) on a basis not materially less favorable, both in terms of the amount of benefits provided and the level of your participation relative to other participants, as existed at the time of the Change in Control;
    (vi) any purported termination of your employment that is not effected pursuant to a Notice of Termination satisfying the requirements of Section 4(e) hereof (and, if applicable, the requirements of Section 4(c) hereof), which purported termination shall not be effective for purposes of this Agreement; or
    (vii) the failure of the Company to obtain the assumption agreement from any successor as contemplated in Section 6(a).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company placing you on a paid leave of up to ninety (90) days, pending the determination of whether there is a basis to terminate you for Cause, shall not constitute a “Good Reason” event; provided, that if you are subsequently terminated for Cause, then you shall repay any amounts paid by the Company to you during such leave period.

An isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent action taken in good faith and which is remedied by the Company within ten (10) days after receipt of notice thereof given by you shall not constitute a Good Reason event. Your right to terminate employment for Good
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Reason shall not be affected by your incapacity due to mental or physical illness, and your continued employment shall not constitute consent to, or a waiver of rights with respect to, any event or condition constituting Good Reason; provided, however, that you must provide a Notice of Termination within ninety (90) days following your knowledge of an event constituting Good Reason or such event shall not constitute Good Reason under this Agreement.
(e) Notice of Termination. Any purported termination of your employment by the Company or by you (other than termination due to death which shall terminate your employment automatically) shall be communicated by written Notice of Termination to the other party hereto in accordance with Section 7. “Notice of Termination” shall mean a notice that shall (i) indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) to the extent applicable, set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of your employment under the provision so indicated, and (iii) specify the Date of Termination (as defined in Section 4(f)). The failure by you or the Company to set forth in such notice any fact or circumstance which contributes to a showing of Good Reason or Cause shall not waive any of your or the Company’s rights hereunder or preclude you or the Company from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing your or the Company’s rights hereunder.
            (f) Date of Termination. “Date of Termination” shall mean (i) if your employment is terminated due to your death, the date of your death; (ii) if your employment is terminated for Disability, thirty (30) days after Notice of Termination is given (provided that you shall not have returned to the full-time performance of your duties during such thirty (30)-day period), and (iii) if your employment is terminated pursuant to Section 4(c) or Section 4(d) or for any other reason (other than death or Disability), the date specified in the Notice of Termination (which, in the case of a termination for Cause shall not be less than thirty (30) days from the date such Notice of Termination is given, and in the case of a termination for Good Reason shall not be less than fifteen (15) nor more than sixty (60) days from the date such Notice of Termination is given), provided that, in each case, the Company may determine to accelerate the Date of Termination to an earlier date by providing you with notice of such action and paying you in lieu of such notice, or, alternatively, the Company may place you on paid leave during all or a portion of the period between the Notice of Termination and your Date of Termination.
5.    Compensation Upon Termination or During Disability Following a Change in Control. Following a Change in Control during the term of this Agreement, you shall be entitled to the benefits described below during a period of Disability, or upon termination of your employment, as the case may be, provided that such period or termination occurs within the two (2) year period immediately following the date of such Change in Control. The benefits to which you are entitled, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, are:
8



            (a) If, during such period, your employment is terminated due to Disability, you shall (1) continue to receive your full base salary at the rate in effect at the commencement of any such period through your Date of Termination as set forth in Section 4(f)(ii) above, and (2) receive all other amounts to which you are entitled under any benefit or compensation plan of the Company at the time such payments are due, including all compensation payable to you under the Company’s disability plan or program or other similar plan. Thereafter, or in the event your employment is terminated by reason of your death, your benefits shall be determined under the Company’s retirement, insurance and other compensation programs then in effect in accordance with the terms of such programs.
            (b) If your employment shall be terminated (i) by the Company for Cause or (ii) by you other than for Good Reason, the Company shall pay you (1) your full base salary, when due, through the Date of Termination at the rate in effect at the time Notice of Termination is given, (2) the unpaid portion, if any, of any annual bonus for any prior year, and (3) all other amounts to which you are entitled under any compensation plan of the Company at the time such payments are due, and the Company shall have no further obligations to you under this Agreement.
    (c) If your employment by the Company shall be terminated by you for Good Reason or by the Company other than for Cause or Disability, then you shall be entitled to the benefits provided below:
(i)    the Company shall pay to you (1) within ten (10) days following the Date of Termination a lump sum cash amount equal to the sum of (A) your full base salary, when due, through the Date of Termination at the rate in effect at the time Notice of Termination is given, plus (B) the unpaid portion, if any, of any annual bonus for the prior year, plus (C) an amount equal to your targeted annual bonus for the year in which your Date of Termination occurs, pro-rated from January 1 of the termination year through the Date of Termination and (2) all other amounts to which you are entitled under any benefit or compensation plan of the Company at the time such payments are due;
(ii)    the Company shall pay as severance to you within ten (10) days following the Date of Termination, a lump sum severance payment equal to the sum of [one (1)/two (2)/three(3)] times the sum of (1) your annual base salary as in effect as of the Date of Termination or immediately prior to the Change in Control, whichever is greater, plus (2) your targeted annual bonus as in effect as of the Date of Termination or the average annual bonus awarded to you (without reduction by reason of any arrangement to defer payment of such bonus) with respect to the three (3) years immediately prior to the Change in Control, whichever is greater;
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(iii)    for a period of [one (1)/two (2)/three (3)] years following the Date of Termination, the Company shall continue to provide you and your eligible family members, based on the cost sharing arrangement between you and the Company on the date of the Change in Control, with medical and dental health benefits at least equal to those which would have been provided to you and them if your employment had not been terminated or, if more favorable to you, as in effect generally at any time thereafter, provided, however, that such benefits shall be secondary to any other coverage obtained by you and provided, further, that if the Company’s welfare plans do not permit such coverage, the Company will provide you and your eligible family members with medical and dental health benefits (with the same after-tax effect) outside of such plans. At the termination of the benefits coverage under the preceding sentence, you, your spouse and your dependents shall be entitled to continuation coverage pursuant to Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), Sections 601-608 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and under any other applicable law, to the extent required by such laws, as if you had terminated employment with the Company on the date such benefits coverage terminates;

(iv)    for a period of two (2) years following the Date of Termination, the Company shall, at its sole expense as incurred, provide you with outplacement services, the scope and provider of which shall be selected by you in your sole discretion, at an aggregate cost to the Company not to exceed twenty five percent (25%) of your annual base salary as in effect as of the Date of Termination or immediately prior to the Change in Control, whichever is greater. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to the extent any expense reimbursement under this clause (iv) is determined to be subject to Section 409A (as defined below), the amount of any such expenses eligible for reimbursement in one calendar year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement in any other taxable year, in no event shall any expenses be reimbursed after the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Executive incurred such expenses, and in no event shall any right to reimbursement be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit;
(v)    you shall be fully vested in your accrued benefits under any qualified or nonqualified pension, profit sharing, deferred compensation or supplemental plans maintained by the Company for your benefit, except to the extent that the acceleration of vesting of such benefits would violate any applicable law or require the Company to accelerate the vesting of the accrued benefits of all participants in such plan or plans, in which case the Company may elect to pay you within 30 days following the Date of Termination a lump sum payment in an amount
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equal to the value of such unvested accrued benefits in lieu of accelerating the vesting of your benefits to the extent such payment is permitted under Section 409A;
(vi)    (1)    Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event it shall be determined that any payment, award, benefit or distribution (or any acceleration of any payment, award, benefit or distribution) by the Company or any affiliated entity to or for your benefit (whether pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise) (the “Payments”) (1) constitute “parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, and (2) but for this Section 5(c)(vi), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (the “Excise Tax”), then the Payments will be either (x) delivered in full or (y) delivered as to such lesser extent that would result in no portion of the Payments being subject to the Excise Tax, whichever of the foregoing amounts, taking into account the applicable federal, state and local income and employment taxes and the Excise Tax (and any equivalent state or local excise taxes), results in the receipt by you on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of Payments, notwithstanding that all or some portion of such Payments may be taxable under Section 4999 of the Code.
(2)    Unless you and the Company otherwise agree in writing, all determinations required to be made under this Section 5(c)(vi) shall be made in writing by a nationally recognized accounting or consulting firm selected by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”) which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and you within fifteen (15) business days of the receipt of notice from the Company or you that there has been a Payment, or such earlier time as is requested by the Company. , For purposes of making the calculations required by this Section 5(c)(vi) the Accounting Firm may make reasonable assumptions and approximations concerning applicable taxes and may rely on reasonable, good faith interpretations concerning the application of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code. You and the Company agree to furnish to the Accounting Firm such information and documents as the Accounting Firm may reasonably request in order to make a determination under this provision. All fees, costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, the costs of retaining experts) of the Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Company. Any reduction in the Payments required by this provision will occur in the following order, as applicable: (1) reduction of cash payments; (2) reduction of vesting acceleration of equity awards; and (3) reduction of other benefits paid or provided to you. In the event that acceleration of vesting of equity awards is to be reduced, such acceleration of vesting will be cancelled in the reverse order of the date of grant for equity awards. If two or more equity awards are granted on the same date, each award will be reduced on a pro-rata basis. The determination by the Accounting Firm shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company and you for all purposes (except as provided in subsection (3) below).
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(3)    If it is established pursuant to a final determination of a court or Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) proceeding which has been finally and conclusively resolved, that Payments have been made to, or provided for the benefit of, you by the Company, which are in excess of the limitations provided in this Section 5(c)(vi) (hereinafter referred to as an “Excess Payment”), you shall repay the Excess Payment to the Company on demand, together with interest on the Excess Payment at the applicable federal rate (as defined in Section 1274(d) of the Code) from the date of your receipt of such Excess Payment until the date of such repayment. As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of the Code at the time of the determination, it is possible that Payments which will not have been made by the Company should have been made (an “Underpayment”), consistent with the calculations required to be made under this Section 5. In the event that it is determined (A) by the Accounting Firm, the Company (which shall include the position taken by the Company, or together with its consolidated group, on its federal income tax return) or the IRS or (B) pursuant to a determination by a court, that an Underpayment has occurred, the Company shall pay an amount equal to such Underpayment to you within ten (10) days of such determination together with interest on such amount at the applicable federal rate from the date such amount would have been paid to you until the date of payment.
To the extent you receive the benefits described in this clause (c) above, you waive and shall not be entitled to any severance or similar benefits provided by the Company to employees generally.
        6.    Successors; Binding Agreement.
(a)    The Company shall require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. Failure of the Company to obtain such assumption and agreement prior to the effectiveness of any such succession shall be a breach of this Agreement and shall entitle you to terminate your employment and receive compensation from the Company in the same amount and on the same terms to which you would be entitled hereunder if you terminate your employment for Good Reason following a Change in Control, except that for purposes of implementing the foregoing, the date on which any such succession becomes effective shall be deemed the Date of Termination. Unless expressly provided otherwise, “Company” as used herein shall mean the Company as defined in this Agreement and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid.
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(b)    This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by you and your personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. If you should die while any amount would still be payable to you hereunder had you continued to live, all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to your devisee, legatee or other designee or, if there is no such designee, to your estate.
7.    Notice. For the purpose of this Agreement, notices and all other communications provided for in this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (a), if prior to a Change in Control, when delivered by email or other electronic transmission (i) by you to the Company at the email address then in effect of the Secretary of the Company or (ii) by the Company to you at your Company email address then in effect or (b), if after a Change in Control, when delivered or mailed by United States certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (i) by you to the Company addressed to the Company at the then current address of the Secretary of the Company, with the notice directed to the attention of the Board with a copy to the Secretary of the Company or (ii) by the Company to you at the addresses set forth on the first page of this Agreement, or to such other address as either party may have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith, except that notice of change of address shall be effective only upon receipt.
        8.    Confidentiality, Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation Covenants.
(a) Confidentiality. You hereby agree that you shall not, directly or indirectly, disclose or make available to any person, firm, corporation, association or other entity for any reason or purpose whatsoever, any Confidential Information (as defined below). You agree that, upon termination of your employment with the Company, all Confidential Information in your possession that is in written or other tangible form (together with all copies or duplicates thereof, including computer files) shall be returned to the Company and shall not be retained by you or furnished to any third party, in any form except as provided herein; provided, however, that you shall not be obligated to treat as confidential, or return to the Company copies of any Confidential Information that (i) was publicly known at the time of disclosure to you, (ii) becomes publicly known or available thereafter other than by any means in violation of this Agreement or any other duty owed to the Company by any person or entity, or (iii) is lawfully disclosed to you by a third party. As used in this Agreement, the term “Confidential Information” means: information disclosed to you or known by you as a consequence of or through your relationship with the Company, about the customers, employees, business methods, public relations methods, organization, procedures or finances, including, without limitation, information of or relating to customer lists, of the Company.
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(b)    Non-Compete. You hereby agree that, for the period commencing on the Date of Termination and terminating on the first anniversary thereof, you shall:
(i) not, directly or indirectly (whether as principal, agent, independent contractor, consultant, employee or otherwise), own, manage, operate, join, control or otherwise carry on, participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, provide services to, or be engaged in or concerned with, any business competitive with that of the Company or any of its affiliates, which business is located within, or does business within, 50 miles of your primary work location at the time of termination of your employment (for purposes of the foregoing, any business competitive with the Company or any of its affiliates shall include any organizational activities with respect to a business that would be so competitive once such business is organized and operating and shall include, but not be limited to, a bank, a savings and loan, a credit union, a broker-dealer or an entity providing investment advisory services) (a “Competing Business”), provided that you shall not be prohibited from owning passively less than 5% of a Competing Business;
(ii) inform any person which seeks to engage your services that you are bound by this Section 8(b) and the other terms of this Agreement.
            (c)    Non-Solicitation. You hereby agree that, for the period commencing on the Date of Termination and terminating on the first anniversary thereof, you shall not, either on your own account or jointly with or as a manager, agent, officer, employee, consultant, partner, joint venturer, owner or shareholder or otherwise on behalf of any other person, firm or corporation, directly or indirectly solicit or attempt to solicit away from the Company any of its officers or employees or offer employment to any person who is an officer or employee of the Company; provided, however, that a general advertisement to which an employee of the Company responds shall in no event be deemed to result in a breach of this Section 8(c).
            (d)     Survival. Any termination of your employment or of this Agreement following your Date of Termination (or breach of this Agreement by you or the Company) shall have no effect on the continuing operation of this Section 8.
            (e)     Validity. The parties hereto acknowledge that the potential restrictions on your future employment imposed by this Section 8 are reasonable in both duration and geographic scope and in all other respects. If for any reason any court of competent jurisdiction shall find any provisions of this Section 8 unreasonable in duration or geographic scope or otherwise, you
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and the Company hereby agree that the restrictions and prohibitions contained herein shall be effective to the fullest extent allowed under applicable law in such jurisdiction.
            (f)     Consideration. The parties acknowledge that this Agreement would not have been entered into and the benefits described in Sections 3 and 5 would not have been promised in the absence of your promises under this Section 8.
9.    Governing Law.
The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed on a non-exclusive basis by the laws of the State of Utah without giving effect to its conflicts of laws rules.
10.    Joint and Several Liability.
Any successors or assigns shall be jointly and severally liable with the Company under this Agreement.
11.    Miscellaneous.
No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by you and such officer as may be specifically designated by the Board. No waiver by either party hereto at any time of any breach by the other party hereto of or compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at any prior or subsequent time. No agreements or representations, oral or otherwise, express or implied, with respect to the subject matter hereof have been made by either party which are not expressly set forth in this Agreement. All references to sections of the Exchange Act or the Code shall be deemed also to refer to any successor provisions to such sections. Any obligations of the Company under Sections 5 and 6 shall survive the expiration of the term of this Agreement. The section headings contained in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.
12.    Withholding Taxes. The Company may withhold from all payments due to you (or your estate) hereunder all taxes which, by applicable federal, state, local or other law, the Company is required to withhold therefrom.
13.    Severability.
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The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect.
    14.    Execution; Delivery; Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Each party hereto may deliver this Agreement to the other by electronic means, including without limitation by delivery of a scanned copy of the signature page of this Agreement.
15.    Legal Fees. In addition to all other amounts payable to you under this Agreement, the Company shall pay to you all reasonable legal fees and expenses incurred by you in connection with any Dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the interpretation thereof (including, without limitation, all such fees and expenses, if any, incurred in contesting or disputing any termination of your employment or in seeking to obtain or enforce any right or benefit provided by this Agreement, or in connection with any tax audit or proceeding to the extent attributable to the application of Section 4999 of the Code to any payment or benefit provided hereunder), regardless of the outcome of such proceeding; provided, however, that in the event you commence such action, you shall not be entitled to recover such fees and costs if the court determines that you brought the claim in bad faith or the claim was frivolous.
        16.    At-Will Employment.
Nothing in the foregoing diminishes or alters the Company’s policy of at-will employment for all employees, where both the Company and you may terminate the employment relationship at any time and for any reason, with or without cause or notice.
        17.    Effectiveness; Entire Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective only upon our receipt from you prior to [DATE] (or such later date as the Company may accept in its sole discretion) of a copy of this Agreement executed by you and the Company.
This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein and supersedes all prior agreements, promises, covenants, arrangements, communications, representations or warranties, whether oral or written, by any officer, employee or representative of any party hereto; and any prior agreement of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein, including, without limitation, any prior severance agreements or any prior change in control agreements [for executives party to an existing change in control agreement -- (including a Zions Bancorporation Change in Control Agreement between you and the Company)], is hereby terminated and cancelled. Without limiting the foregoing, you expressly agree that your receipt of the benefits provided under this agreement following a Change in Control shall be in lieu of and shall terminate all rights and benefits held by you under the Zions
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Bancorporation Severance Benefits Plan (or any predecessor or successor plan) or, if you have received benefits under an such severance plan, the amounts received under such severance plan will offset the Company’s obligations under this agreement. Any of your rights hereunder shall be in addition to any rights you may otherwise have under benefit plans or agreements of the Company to which you are a party or in which you are a participant, including, but not limited to, any Company sponsored employee benefit plans and stock options plans. Provisions of this Agreement shall not in any way abrogate your rights under such other plans and agreements.
18.    Section 409A.
(a)    This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) (together with the applicable regulations thereunder, “Section 409A”). To the extent that any provision in this Agreement is ambiguous as to its compliance with Section 409A or to the extent any provision in this Agreement must be modified to comply with Section 409A (including, without limitation, Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(c)), such provision will be read, or will be modified (with the mutual consent of the parties, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld), as the case may be, in such a manner so that all payments due under this Agreement will comply with Section 409A. For purposes of Section 409A, each payment made under this Agreement will be treated as a separate payment. In no event may you, directly or indirectly, designate the calendar year of payment.
(b)    All reimbursements provided under this Agreement will be made or provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A, including, where applicable, the requirement that (i) any reimbursement is for expenses incurred during your lifetime (or during a shorter period of time specified in this Agreement), (ii) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement during a calendar year may not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement in any other calendar year, (iii) the reimbursement of an eligible expense will be made on or before the last day of the calendar year following the year in which the expense is incurred, and (iv) the right to reimbursement is not subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.
(c)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or elsewhere, if you are a “specified employee” as determined pursuant to Section 409A of the Code (“Section 409A”) as of the date of your “separation from service” (within the meaning of Final Treasury Regulation 1.409A-1(h)) and if any payment or benefit provided for in this Agreement or otherwise both (x) constitutes a “deferral of compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A and (y) cannot be paid or provided in the manner otherwise provided without subjecting you to “additional tax”, interest or penalties under Section 409A, then any such payment or benefit that is payable during the first six months following your “separation from service” shall be paid or provided to you in a cash lump-sum, with interest at the
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Company’s Prime Rate, on the first business day following the six-month anniversary of your “separation from service”.  In addition, any payment or benefit due upon a termination of your employment that represents a “deferral of compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A shall only be paid or provided to you upon a “separation from service”. 
If this letter sets forth our agreement on the subject matter hereof, kindly sign and return to the Company the enclosed copy of this letter, which shall then constitute our agreement on this subject.

Sincerely,
ZIONS BANCORPORATION, N.A.

By:    ______________________________
Its: ______________________________


___________________________
[Name of executive]
Dated: _____________________


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EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION
Principal Executive Officer
I, Harris H. Simmons, certify that:
 
1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Zions Bancorporation, National Association;
 
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 


Date: August 7, 2025
/s/ Harris H. Simmons
Harris H. Simmons, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer


EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION
Principal Financial Officer
I, R. Ryan Richards, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Zions Bancorporation, National Association;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 


Date: August 7, 2025
/s/ R. Ryan Richards
R. Ryan Richards, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


EXHIBIT 32


CERTIFICATION
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. §1350, the undersigned officers of Zions Bancorporation, National Association (the “Bank”) hereby certify that, to the best of their knowledge, the Bank’s Quarterly Report for the three months ended June 30, 2025 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m) and that the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Bank.

Date: August 7, 2025
/s/ Harris H. Simmons
Name:Harris H. Simmons
Title:Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
/s/ R. Ryan Richards
Name:R. Ryan Richards
Title:Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350 and is not being filed as part of the Report or as a separate disclosure document.